2022年四川省广安市中考英语试题（含答案解析）.pdf

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1、广安市2022年初中学业水平考试试题英语注意事项：本试卷考试时间120分钟，满分120分。卷 1（共三部分；满分70分）第一部分听力（共两节：满分20分）第一节（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.What does Bettys father do?6.How is the weather today?A.Hot.B.Warm.C.Cool.7.How many times has th

2、e man been to Chengdu?1A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.8.What is the building made of?A.Wood.B.Stone.C.Glass.9.How did Tom go to school today?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.On foot.10.Whose bike is broken?A.Alices.B.Bobs.C.Jacks.第二节（共 10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡

3、上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有15秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独自读三遍。听 第 11段对话，回答第11至 12小题。11.What is Eden doing now?A.Reading a book.B.Drawing a pancake.C.Eating a pancake.12.What class is Eden in?A.Class 4.B.Class 5.C.Class 6.听 第 12段对话，回答第13至 14小题。13.What size is the T-shirt?A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.14.How much is the T

4、-shirt?A.$13.B.$30.C.$33.听 第 13段对话，回答第15至 16小题。15.Where is the bank?A.Its opposite the school on Tree Street.B.Its opposite the school on King Road.C.Its opposite the park on Tree Street.16.How far is it to the bank?A.About 1 kilometre.B.About 2 kilometres.C.About 3 kilometres.听下面一段独白，回答第17至 20小题。17

5、.What was the matter with the boys father last week?A.He had a fever.B.He had a backache.C.He had a stomach ache.18.How did the boy communicate with the doctor?A.By telephone.B.On the Internet.C.By letter.19.How long will the boy run with his father every morning?A.Half an hour.B.An hour.C.One and a

6、 half hours.20.When is the boy going to do Taiji with his father?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.第二部分基础知识运用（满分15分）完形填空（共两篇：共 15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）2先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。ADo you often smile?Do you like a smiling face?Smile is very nice

7、.It lets us feel warm in hearts.Smile is important.When you are sad,make a bigsmile,and it can make you happy again.When you are worried,make a big smile,and it can help you keep coolagain.When you arent successful,make a big smile and it can 2 you to try again and work harder.Smile is very easy,but

8、 it is very 3.So lets learn to smile.Everyone 4 smiles.When we giveothers a smile,we can feel happy,too.When you 5 others smiling faces,you can feel warm.Lets smile every day.Dont you think so?1.A.hisB.yourC.ourD.her2.A.takeB.haveC.playD.help3.A.usefulB.thankfulC.hopefulD.awful4.A.doesB.buysC.watche

9、sD.needs5.A.makeB.seeC.giveD.doOnce there were three trees on a hill.They were 6 their hopes and dreams.The first tree said,4i want tobe a treasure box.Then I could be filled with 7 The second tree said,Someday I will be a ship.I will takethe king 8 the sea.Finally,the third said,“I want to grow to

10、be the 9 tree in the forest.People willsee me on the top of the hill.However,several years later,the first tree was made into a wooden box for animals.And the second treebecame a fishing ship.The last tree was still there,but 10 knew him.Then one day,a 11 mother wanted to make a wooden bed fbr her b

11、aby.She had no money 12 shechose the wooden box.The first tree could feel the baby was the greatest treasure for the mother.The second treehelped a fisherman in a heavy rain.For the last tree,when the villagers were tired,they 13 take a break underit on hot days.The three trees 14 come true.Sometime

12、s,when things dont happen as you expect,dont lose 15.Wherever you are,pleaseremember the decision youve made at first.Hold on to it!Thats what we call dream”.6.A.looking forB.making upC.talking aboutD.writing about7.A.moneyB.timeC.foodD.love8.A.throughB.againstC.fromD.across9.A.shortestB.tallestC.ol

13、destD.newest10.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.nobodyD.somebody11.A.poorB.richC.strangeD.proud12.A.becauseB.orC.soD.till13.A.shouldB.couldC.needD.must14.A.reportsB.risksC.interestsD.dreams15.A.hopeB.wayC.changeD.choice第三部分阅读理解和口语运用（共两节：满分35分）3第一节阅读理解（共 20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其选项转涂

14、到答题卡上的相应位置。AFood walk through the ancient townTime:10:00 a.m.2:00 p.m.,Friday-SaturdayPlace:Yudai Ancient TownPrice:90 each personTel:82101973While walking through the ancienttown,you can taste lots of delicioussnacks.Kung fu ShowTime:7:30 p.m.一8:30 p.m.,Thursday一FridayPlace:Peace SquarePrice:80 eac

15、h personTel:83227232Two lovely pandas,named Ai Long and Ai Jie,arefond of Chinese Kung fu.To experience and learn itfrom a great master,they come here.Music FestivalTime:7:30 p.m.-10:30 p.m.,July1314Place:Pioneer TheaterPrice:120Tel:86103721Crazy Brain,a well-known band,willgive a concert,They will

16、play somepieces of wonderful music.Art ExhibitionTime:9:00 a.m.-9:00 p.m.,August 1 10Place:Star GalleryPrice:FreeTel:86552545A famous Chinese ink painter uses traditional“gongbi“to paint Chinese women16.If you and one of your friends plan to enjoy the food walk,you will pay.A.90 B.120 C.160 D.18017.

17、When is the right time to watch Kung fu Show?A.8:30 p.m.一9:30 p.m.on Friday B.7:30 p.m.一8:30 p.m.on FridayC.7:30 a.m.-8:30 a.m.on Thursday D.7:30 a.m.-6:30 p.m.on Thursday18.Linda wants to go to a concert,she can phone.A.82101973 B.83227232 C.86103721 D.8655254519.If youd like to learn about the art

18、 exhibition,you can go to.A.Star Gallery B.Pioneer TheaterC.Yudai Ancient Town D.Peace Square20.Where can we probably see this passage?A.In a report.B.In a storybook.C.In a diary.D.In a newspaper.BNightingale was the worlds first great nurse.She was bom in a rich family in 1820,in Florence,Italy.She

19、could have lived an easy,comfortable life.But instead,she chose to work hard and care for the sick.Because she is4one of the worlds greatest nurses,every year on her birthday,May 12,people celebrate International Nurses Day toremember the love and help that she gave to so many people.When she was 24

20、,she told her parents she wanted to be a nurse.But they didntlike the idea.The family hadlots of money,so they thought it would be better if she didnt work.Nurses were not very well respected at that time.But Nightingale went on with her dream.She went to Germany to learn to be a nurse.There were no

21、 nursing schoolsat that time.She had to learn by practising.During a war in 1854,Nightingale and a team of 38 nurses from Englandwent to care for soldiers near Turkey.She made the hospitals much cleaner there.At night,she would look after thesoldiers.She carried a lamp（灯）with her,and soldiers began

22、to call her“The Lady with the Lamp”.In 1860,after thewar,Nightingale opened the first nursing school.She also worked to make hospitals better and make rules for nurses.She died in 1910 in London,England at the age of 90.Nightingales birthday became International Nurses Day in1974.21.Nightingale was.

23、A.an American B.a Canadian22.When did Nightingale begin to want to be a nurse?A.At the age of 24.C.Since she was born.23.What problems did Nightingale have before 1854?A.Her parents didnt want her to be a nurse.C.She didnt have enough money.C.an Italian D.a GermanB.When she was still a little girl.D

24、.After she went to England.B.There were no nursing schools at that time.D.Both A and B.24.When did Nightingales birthday become International Nurse5 Day?A.In 1820.B.In 1854.C.In 1860.D.In 1974.25.What did the soldiers mean by calling Nightingale“The Lady with the Lamp”？A She sold lamps.B.She could b

25、ring hope to others.C She lent lamps to others.D.She loved the lamp.CYou may know about junk food like French fries.But do you know about“junk sleep?Recently,a Britishsurvey（调查）shows that there are many electronic products in teenagers1 bedrooms.They are influencingteenagers9 sleep badly.The survey

26、was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16.It found that 50%of them got just 4 to 7 hourssleep every day.But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.Almost 25%of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV,listening to music or usingother electronic products.“This is very worryi

27、ng,said Dr.Chris,a British professor（教授）.“We call it junk sleep.It means youdont get enough sleep and the quality（质量）of the sleep is low,too.If you dont get a good rest,you wont dowell in school the next day.The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of the junk sleep,

28、especially girlsbetween 13 and 16 feeling the worst.Nearly all the teenagers have a phone,MP5 or TV in their bedrooms.And lotsof them even have all the three.Dr.Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products,and teenagers5should spend less time on the elec

29、tronic products.26.What does this passage mainly talk about?A.Junk food.B.Junk sleep.C.Electronic products.D.The importance of sleep.27.How many of the children sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day in the survey?A.200.B.250.C.500.D.1000.28.“Junk fbod and junk sleep“are similar to each other b e c a u s e.A

30、.they are both low in quality B.they are both needed in our lifeC.they are both enjoyed at weekends D.they are both necessary for peoples health29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Teenagers of 12 to 16 only need 4 to 7 hours,sleep each day.B.Few of the teenagers have electro

31、nic products in their bedrooms.C.Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.D.Girls between 13 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.30.Which of the following should be the best way to solve the problem?A.Parents must take the electronic products away from their children.B.Par

32、ents stop the teenagers from using any electronic product.C.Teenagers should decide not to use the electronic products.D.Teenagers should spend less time on the electronic products.DWhat is a tsunami（海啸）?Tsunamis are often caused by earthquakes or volcanoes（火山）.The averagespeed（平均速度）of the waves（波浪）

33、is 300 mph and the waves can last from five minutes to an hour.What to do in a tsunami?Firstly,when a strong earthquake is felt,leave the water at once,get to the shore（海岸）and go as far away asyou can from the beach fast.If it allows,go to a higher ground.Secondly,turn on the TV for news and weather

34、 report.They will tell you more about the tsunami.Thirdly,get all members of your family together and let everyone know the tsunami is coming.Choose a placeto stay together.Make sure the place is safe and as far away from the shore as possible.Bring emergency supplies（应急用品）when you have to leave you

35、r house.At last,if you find a huge wave is coming,climb onto the roof of your house or on the highest point of thenearest building.Hold on to anything thats strong enough.Climb a tree if you have to.For a tsunami,the only way to survive（幸免于）it is to be prepared.31.When a tsunami comes,the waves will

36、.A.go as quickly as 300 mph B.become stronger before the earthquakeC.cause heavy rain D.last shorter and shorter32.How many suggestions are mentioned in this passage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.33.When a tsunami is coming,your family had bet t er.A.go to the beach together B.stay in a safe place tog

37、etherC.stay in your house D.put emergency supplies on a lower ground634.We should do the following when a tsunami is coming E XCE P T.A.listening to the weather report B.going to a low place to keep safeC.getting emergency supplies ready D.leaving the water as far away as you can35.Whats the best ti

38、tle of the passage?A.How to keep safe in the water B.What a tsunami isC.What to do after a tsunami D.How to survive a tsunami第二节口语运用（共 5 小题：每小题1分，满分5 分）根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，其中有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,Tom!You look very happy today!B:Oh,yes.Guess what?My best friend Ben is coming.A:Really?36B:Tomorrow.I

39、cant wait to see him.A:37B:He will stay with me for two weeks.A:38B:He is really friendly.Tm sure you will like him when you see him.A:What does he look like?B:39 He plays football well.A:Could you introduce him to me?B:40A.How long will he stay?B.Of course.C.How often does he visit you?D.What is he

40、 like?E.He is tall and strong.F.When is he coming?卷n（共四部分；满分so分）第一部分单词拼写（共两节；共 20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。41.We planted many trees in（三月）.42.Our school t eam（赢）the football match last week.43.He is reading a book about （现代的）history.44.Can you pass me the scissors to c

41、ut the wool off the（绵羊）？45.We should face any difficulty with a（勇敢的）heart.46.Computers wer e（发明）not long ago,but they are popular now.47.Tom went（往楼上）to have a rest after dinner.48.They need to（筹集）enough money to build a new school.749.There are many（手提包）in the shop.They look very pretty.50.Lingling

42、 was so（粗心的）that she broke the window of her bedroom.第二节根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次。surprise;a;help;hand;with;final;good;but;note;askDanny lived a hard life with his mother in a small town.Although they were poor,they were always 51to those in need.One day,Danny saw 52 old man carry a huge bag.T

43、he man looked tired and hungry.He 53people to help him carry the bag.54 nobody agreed to help him.Danny offered to give him a 55.Theold man told Danny that he had no money to pay him.56 a laugh,Danny said that he was just trying to help.He asked the old man where he wanted to go.Hetold Danny to foll

44、ow him.57、the old man stopped right in front of Dannys house.This is my house!”cried Danny.The old manjust turned around and told Danny,This bag is for you.Use it 58 Then he went off.Danny opened the bagand was 59 to find a lot of money inside.A 60 inside it said,“Help comes to those help.”第二部分短文改错（

45、共10小题：每小题I分，满分10分）下面短文中的划线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思。Children and adults enjoy play with kites.61There are a lot of kite festivals and competitions in China,Japan and many others countries.But kites are not just playthings.62They can be useful on many other ways.Kite flying has 63been popular in China sin

46、ce more than 64two thousands years.Scientists have been 65interesting in kites for a long time.They have used them 66for studying weather and for testing new kinds of flying machines.Recently scientists have develou many new kinds of kites.67Some of them can pull boats,or lift a man easy.Some can 68

47、fly like a plane.Some kites are really beautiful work of art,69and people love it.Kite flying is not only an art but also a science.70第三部分任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答第1至 5 小题。In China,many students spend much of their time on their studies,and dont help with housework at home.Asa resu

48、lt,they lack basic skills.Luckily,things are changing.Last year,many schools began to teach students life skills.Guangming Middle School in Sichuan set up some farming clubs.There students learnt to plant vegetables.t4Atfirst 1 thought I could only grow some vegetables here,but actually,I learnt a l

49、ot about vegetables.said Chen Jia,agirl at the school.In Hope Middle School,students have a special life skill class:they learn to make dumplings in different kinds8of shapes.t6I couldnt make dumplings before,but now I am good at doing it.I really love my life skill class.Ifs myfavourite class.said

50、Zhang Yan,a boy at the school.In fact,learning life skills is as important as learning Chinese and maths,because it helps us prepare for ourfuture life.Boys and girls,do you help your parents do housework at home?If not,maybe you should get startednow.71.When did many schools begin to teach students