2022年北京市朝阳区初三中考二模英语试题（含答案）.pdf

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1、2022北京朝阳初三二模英 语2022.6学校 班级 姓名 考号-1.本试卷共9 页，共两部分，共 39题，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。考2.在试卷和答题卡上认真填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。生3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。须4.在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。知5.考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡一并交回。第一部分本部分共33题，共 40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。一、单项填空（每题0.5 分，共 6 分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Betty is my s

2、ister.hobby is drawing.A.HisB.HerC.YourD.Their2.Whats the weather like一Its very hot.A.inin Beijing_ July?B.onC.atD.with3.Put on your coat,_A.or.you will get cold.B.soC.butD.and4.一_ _ _ _ _ _ _ apples would you like,Madam?一Id like 5,thanks.A.How oldmany5.I think swimming is one of _A.popularC.most po

3、pular6.Im sorry I _ go now.A.may7.If it is sunny tomorrow,we_A.climbclimbingB.How long C.How much D.How_ sports in our school.B.more popularD.the most popularMy English lesson will start in five minutes.B.must C.can D.could_the mountain together.B.climbed C.will climb D.were8.Tom is very friendly.He

4、 often his classmates.A.is helpingB.helpsC.will helpD.hashelped9.My neighbor Ms Li_ _ piano lessons to children for three years.A.is teachingB.taughtC.has taughtD.wasteaching10.My little brothera model plane when I got home.A-makesB has madeC.is makingD wasmaking11.A new sports center_ in our commun

5、ity next year.A.buildsB.will buildC.is builtD.will bebuilt12.Lily,could you tell me last night?Oh,I went to the library.A.where you wentB.where you will goC.where did you goD.where will you go二、完形填空（每 题 1分，共 8 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳选项。The Height of LifeMichael Stone had always

6、 dreamed of flying.His mother read him so many s storiesabout flying that they 13 his dreams with color and beauty.His dad,on the otherhand,believed in hard work.He always said,If you want something,work for it!”From the age of 14,Michael started 14 as a pole vaulter.He worked out every daywith weig

7、htlifting and running,and he continued to help his parents with their farmwork.His mother wished he could 15 bit more,but his father would smile and say,Youpole vaultwant something,work for it!Now Michael was standing in the stadium as one of the final two competitors in the pole-vaulting event in t

8、he National Junior Olympics.After a warm-up,he found his pole,and 16 onthe runway that led to the most challenging event of hisl7-year-old lite.Suddenly he became17.He had never experienced this before.Then he thought of his mother.She always told him to take deep breaths when he feltnervous.So he d

9、id.Slowly the nervousness was gone.He gently put down his pole,and beganto stretch（伸展）out his arms and upper body.And then,he 18 picked up his pole.He knewit was his time to fly.As he began sprinting（冲刺）down the runway,something felt wonderfully different,yetfamiliar（熟悉的）.When he took a deep breath,

10、it happened.He began to fly,just like in hischildhood dreams.Only this time he knew he wasnt dreaming.The loud cheers from the audience brought Michael back.He could 19 the smile on hisparentsTaces.His life would never be the same.It wasnt because he won the National JuniorOlympics and 20 a new worl

11、d record.And it wasnt because he had just increased his personal阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选择最佳best.It was simply because Michael Stone is blind.13.A.filledB.leftC.putD.told14.A.playingB.workingC.trainingD.showing15.A.helpB.relaxC.improveD.exercise16.A.stayedB.climbedC.enteredD.stepped17.A

12、.nervousB.confusedC.angryD.upset18.A.secretlyB.strangelyC.carefullyD.curiously19.A.wonderB.predictC.findD.imagine20.A.set B.broke C.ran D.hit三、阅读 理 解（每题2 分,共 26分）选项。G 图 小 声 砂 分 易 回，口 咽 邺KU画 http:/www.C traditional solar terms/The traditional Chinese lunar calendar（农历）divides the year into 24 solar t

13、erms（节气）Its very useful for peoples life and work.Lets have a look.春 、与Start of SpringStart of Spring,the first solar term of the year,falls on February 4this year.After Start of Spring,the daytime is becoming longer andthe weather is becoming warmer.And people eat spring pancakesand spring rolls on

14、 the day.Autumn EquinoxSummer Solstice,the 10th solar term,falls on June 21 thisyear.Summer Solstice is not the hottest time in a year.The hottestdays often come 20 to 30 days later.People have a tradition of eatingnoodles on the day.Autumn Equinox,the 16th solar term,falls on September 23 thisyear.

15、On this day,day and night are of equal length（等长）.Afterthis day,days get shorter and nights get longer in the northernhemisphere（北半球）。In South China,people eat Qiucai,a kind ofwild amaranth（范菜）。Major Snow,or HDaxuein Chinese,is the 21st solar term,and itfalls on December 7 this year.The arrival of M

16、ajor Snow marks thebeginning of midwinter.Daxue does not necessarily have moresnowfall but the possibility of snowy days grows bigger.People havethe customs to eat lamb（羊肉）and porridge.21.This year Start of Spring fallsA.on February 4B.on June 21C.on September 23D.on December 722.Day and night are o

17、f equal length on the day ofA.Start of SpringB.Major SnowC.Autumn EquinoxD.Summer Solstice23.What do people often eat on the day of Major Snow?A.Spring pancakes.C.Amaranth.B.Noodles.D.Lamb.BSince the age of two,Ryder has been in a wheelchair.Last September he started the firstgrade and took the bus

18、to school every day.Because he couldnt rush to catch the bus,sometimeshe had to wait for fifteen minutes outside for the next one.It was all right when the weather wasfine.However,if it was a rainy day with strong wind,Ryder would get wet,cold anduncomfortable.Tim,who went to the local high school,r

19、ode the same bus with Ryder and noticed this.Hewanted to help him stay warm but didnt know what to do.He told his teacher,Dan,aboutRyder./“Why not build Ryder a bus stop hut?”said Dan,“We can spend sometime after schoolworking on this project.“Great idea!”said Tim.Tim shared Dans idea with his class

20、mates,and they immediately decided to join in.Three ofDans classes worked hard on the project for days.They watched videos to learn how to createthe structure.The thought of keeping Ryder away from cold wind made them worknonstop.They wanted to finish it before snow would be falling.Some local compa

21、nies heardabout it and also helped.The hut was finally built two weeks later.Ryders family was shocked.It was so big that itallowed Ryder and an adult to be with him comfortably.The family sent a photo of Ryder in thehut and thanked Tim and other students for their hard work.The students were so exc

22、ited to seejust how their project helped others.24.Ryder was unable to rush for the school bus becauseA.the bus was always lateC.his parents were worried25.Who built the bus stop hut for Ryder?A.Rydefs parents.C.School bus drivers.26.What does the passage mainly talk about?B.he was in a wheelchairD.

23、there was wind and rainB.Community workers.D.High school students.A.Local companies cared for disabled people.B.Communities took on more service projects.C.Parents worried about kids being late for school.D.Teenagers helped protect a kid from bad weather.CYou and Your Data（数据）As the Internet and dig

24、ital（数字的）technology become a bigger part of our lives,more ofour data becomes publicly ready for use,leading to questions about privacy（隐私）。So,how dowe connect with the growing digital world without giving in the safety of our information and ourright to privacy?Imagine that you want to learn a new

25、language.You search Is German a difficultlanguage?non your phone.Then you read an article with advice on learning German.You usea search service to find German courses.It asks you to turn on location（定位）services to findcourses near you.You click accept*.Later while youre sending an email,an advertis

26、ementabout a local language school teaching German pops up.You wonder how theyve known.Atall steps of your online activity,your phone and websites are collecting data and following yourbehavior online.28Many of us share our locations,travel plans,opinions,shopping interests and family photosonline-a

27、s services like ordering a takeaway meal,booking a plane or buying new clothes now takeplace online and require us to give out our data.Every search you make,service you use,message you send and product you buy is part ofyour4tdigital fbotprint,Companies and online platfbmis use thisfootprinfto trac

28、k（E艮踪）exactly what you are doing,from what links you click on to how much time you spend on awebsite.From your online behavior,they can guess what you are interested in and what thingsyou might want to buy.By selling your data or providing products aiming at yourinterests,companies can make big mone

29、y.Can you protect your data?Sometimes our personal data is shared online with our agreement.However,our data oftentravels farther than we realize,and can be used in ways that we did not expect.We dont evennotice our personal data has been lost or shared without being allowed until the news on leakin

30、g（泄露）our data is reported in newspaper or on TV.People begin to realize the possible dangers of sharing information online.As the Internetusers,it is important that we pay more attention to who collects our data,where it is stored and howit is used.As the ways in which we use the Internet continue t

31、o grow and change,we will need tostay informed and keep needing new laws and rules,and better information about how to protectourselves.27.What happens when you search for German courses on the Internet?A.Your personal data is being collected.B.An email with an advertisement is sent to you.C.You are

32、 offered some advice on learning German.D.You are asked to click acceptto enter a school.28.Which of the following would be the best heading for Paragraphs 3&4?A-Who uses our data and why?B.When is our data lost and how?C.Where is our data kept and how?D.What is data and how important is it?29.What

33、can we learn from the passage?A.We need to attend closely to how online information is sold.B.Wed better not use online services in order to protect our data.C.Sharing information online always puts us in dangerous situations.D.New laws and rules on the use of our online data are badly needed.DHuman

34、 activity is changing the surface and temperature of our planet.But new researchshows it is also changing the sound of oceans and seas.Scientists say these changes affect（影响）many sea animals-from very small fish to huge whales.Sound travels very far underwater.For fish,sound is a better way to sense

35、 their environmentthan light.They use sounds to communicate with each other.Sounds also help some oceananimals find food and avoid their hunters.Sounds help fish and other sea animals survive（生存）。However,increased noise from humans is making it harder for these animals to hear eachother.The noise co

36、mes from shipping traffic,underwater oil and gas exploration,and other noisyhuman activity.For many sea animals,their efforts to communicate are being masked（被掩盖）by sounds that humans have introduced.Experts explain the term masking,which happenswhen one or more noises in the water block sound impor

37、tant to an ocean animaFs life.The Red Sea is one of the worlds most important shipping passages.It is full of large shipstraveling to Asia,Europe,and Africa.Some fish and other animals now avoid the noisiestareas.Also,the overall number of sea animals has gone down by about half since 1970.In somepa

38、rts of the ocean,scientists now record fewer animals singing and calling than in the past.Experts say that effects of noise on sea animals are not well understood.However,somestudies suggest that noise may cause hearing loss.The stress from human noise might also affectthe immune（免疫）system-an animal

39、s natural defense system.Many sea animals are showinghigher levels of stress because of noise.When people think of threats（威胁）facing the ocean,we often think of climatechange,plastics,and overfishing.But noise pollution is another necessary thing we need to bemonitoring.When it comes to something hu

40、mans can do for the ocean,we need to think abouthow to make it quieter.Sound pollution may be easier to deal with than other oceanthreats.You can reduce or turn off sound immediately.Ifs not like plastics or climatechange,which are much harder to un do.30.According to the passage,sounds can help sea

41、 animals in many ways e x c e p t.A.blocking the sunshine outsideB.searching for something to eatC.getting away from their huntersD.communicating with each other31.What can you know from the passage?A.Noise does more harm to sea animals than humans realize.B.Plastic pollution is the biggest threat f

42、acing oceans and seas.C.Fish sense their environment better through light than sound.D.The Red Sea is one of the most popular fishing areas in the world.32.The underlined words“to undoin Paragraph6 probably mean44A to involve the effort B.to promise the resultC.to cancel the effects D.to forget the

43、influences33.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Why Are Ocean Animals So Noisy?B.Helpful Ways to Save Ocean AnimalsC.Humans Are Making Oceans Too NoisyD.Which Threat to Oceans Is the Biggest?第二部分本部分共6 题，共 20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。四、阅读表达（每题2 分，共 10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Volunteering

44、 is a great way to bring positive change to people,communitiesand society in general.The word1 volunteeringHstarted being used in the 18thcentury when people were willingly joining the military（军事）service.Today,the word is not so much connected with the military service,butwith community service.Off

45、icial（正式的）organized volunteering appeared in the 19th century andbecame more popular in the 20th century.And the biggest development in volunteering wasbrought by the Internet.Organizations can reach people more easily online.Helpful platformswere raised,and more volunteers became interested when th

46、ey found out about differentopportunities.We can learn a lot from volunteering.It connects us to others.It is a great way to meet newpeople with common interests.It also helps us make new friends,and improve our social skills.Volunteering brings fun in our life.It is a fun and easy way to explore ou

47、r interests andpassions.Many people volunteer in order to make time for hobbies outside of work.Forexample,if a person has a desk job and long to spend time outdoors,he might considervolunteering to help plant a community garden,walk dogs for an animal shelter,or help out at achildrens camp.Helpingt

48、imeImprov*offerservice*.1-OCMW H0-skill howtvuM lovetime fun support aF-VpJuritQpnngh u E b generous 言 皿？Volunteerdifferenceinitiative%Ira M u ra a U kthankVolunteering can also be helpful for our careers（职业）.If we are considering a newcareer,volunteering can help us get experience in other areas an

49、d meet people in thefield.Also,many volunter opportunities provide training,or can help us build upon skills wealready have.Volunteering doesnt just feel good,its good for us.34.Is the word volunteeringnonly connected with military service today?35.When did official organized volunteering appear?36.

50、What brought the biggest development in volunteering?37.If you are considering a new career,how can volunteering work help you?38.What does this passage mainly talk about?五、文段表达（10分）3 9.从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。题目北京是一座蕴含着丰富传统文化的城市，也是一座现代化的城市，它在发生着日