2022年四川省泸县高考临考冲刺英语试卷含解析.pdf

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5 毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）1.Hi

2、,Tom,have you checked the account yet?Certainly,I it five times even though you told me to do it twice.A.checked B.will have checkedC.have been checking D.had checked2.People with anyone who is always talking about how wonderful he is.A.fall in B.keep company C.catch up D.get fed up3.The free gift d

3、oesn9t look good.一,madam,but if you want good quality,you have to pay for it.A.No doubt B.No offenceC.No problem D.No way4.That children meet with setbacks is a matter of necessity as t he y,so parents dont worry about that.A.shall;grew up B.must；grew up C.can;grow up D.will;grow up5.Is it enough to

4、 finish the form for a passport,Madam?Your passport application form should be by two recent photos.A.updated B.accompaniedC.established D.identified6.Im calling to enquire about the position in yesterdays China Daily.A.advertised B.to be advertised C.advertising D.having advertised7.What about goin

5、g to see the latest Chinese sci-fi blockbuster The Pandering Earth?_ If time permits,I may go to see my grandma with my mother.A.Dont mention it B.It doesn9t matterC.Forget it D.It depends8.Smell the flowers before you go to sleep,and you may just sweet dreams.A.keep up with B.put up with C.end up w

6、ith D.catch up with9.There was also a wallet sitting inside the car with a lot of mo n e y A.reaching out B.sticking out C.picking out10.Which do you prefer,tea or coffee?.I really don9t mind.A.Both B.NoneC.Neither D.Either11.-She will finish the project within three days!-!I could do it in three ho

7、urs.A.You are right.B.Im stuck.C.Oh,come on D.Dont mention it.12.A lan seems a lot taller than when I last saw him.-H e Hes grown a foot since you saw him in Shanghai.A.is B.will beC.has been D.was13.Upon entering a“new era”,what we now face is the between unbalanced and inadequate development andth

8、e peoples ever-growing needs for a better life.A.administration B.violation C.contradiction D.presentation14.Tourists love Beijing,offers an inflnite collection of delights ranging from 6 UNESCO World Heritage Sitesto food from every corner of China and beyond.A.that B.whereC.which D.who15.A re we a

9、bout to having dinner?Yes,it in the dining room.A.serve B.is servingC.is being served D.has been serving16.Jim told us all that he said so at the meeting was right.A.all B.whatC.all that D.that17.Molly finally a g reed,relu cta n tly,to go and see a doctor.A.afterwards B.almostC.otherwise D.somewhat

10、18.A study suggests reducing energy demand in the future may urban areas.Thafs true.Cities need more energy than small towns or other rural areas.A.catch on B.act onC.hang on D.center on19.A re you coming to JefPs party?一Pm not sure.I go to the concert instead.A.must B.wouldC.should D.might20.He a c

11、hance to try it again just now.A.gave B.will give C.is given D.was given第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21 （6 分）Humans and many other mammals have unusually efficient internal temperature regulating systemsthat automatically maintain stable core body temperatures in cold winters and

12、warm summers.In addition,people havedeveloped cultural patterns and technologies that help them adjust to extremes of temperature and humidity（湿度）.In very cold climates,there is a constant danger of developing hypothermia,which is a life-threatening drop incore body temperature to below normal level

13、s.The normal temperature for humans is about 37.0.However,differences in persons and even the time of day can cause it to be as much as 6 higher or lower in healthy individuals.It is also normal for core body temperature to be lower in elderly people.Hypothermia begins to occur when the corebody tem

14、perature drops to 34.4.Below 29.4,the body cools more rapidly because its natural temperatureregulating system usually fails.The rapid decline in core body temperature is likely to result in death.However,therehave been rare cases in which people have been saved after their temperatures had dropped

15、to 13.9-15.6.Thishappened in 1999 to a Swedish woman who was trapped under an ice sheet in freezing water for 80 minutes.She wasfound unconscious,not breathing,and her heart had stopped beating,yet she was eventually saved despite the fact thather temperature had dropped to 13.7.In extremely hot cli

16、mates or as a result of uncontrollable infections,core body temperatures can rise to equallydangerous levels.This is hyperthermia.Life-threatening hyperthermia typically starts in humans when theirtemperatures rise to 40.6-41.7.Only a few days at this extraordinarily high temperature level is likely

17、 to result in theworsening of internal organs and death.1、What keeps our body temperature stable?A.Culture and technologies.B.The stable earth temperature.C.Our strong determination.D.Some kind of in-body system.2、What is a Swedish woman mentioned for in the text?A.Proving the strength of life.B A r

18、guing against some conclusion.C.Showing the limit on humans9 body temperature.D.Introducing an exceptional case about our body temperature.3、Which of the following may cause hyperthermia?A.Extreme climates.B.Very cold climates.C.Controllable infections.D.Temperatures below 29.4.What can be a suitabl

19、e title for the text?A.Humans9 Temperature Regulating System B.Changes of Body TemperaturesC.Humans9 Temperature D.A Ice Trap Survivor22.（8 分）While its books that make a library,being in lovely surroundings may provide inspiration and helpyou work a little bit harder.Here are some of the coolest lib

20、raries of the world.Library of Birmingham-Birmingham,U.K.The new Library of Birmingham is said to be not only Britains biggest public library,but also the largest inEurope.Designed by Dutch architects,this replacement for the Birmingham Central Library was opened in 2013 andhas a wealth of resources

21、 within its walls,including adults and kids9 libraries,music collections,a ShakespeareMemorial Room,and even a gym room.Gardens crown the roof,while the changing seasons bring variations in theshadows and reflections inside.National Library of France-Paris,FranceThe National Library of France,which

22、now contains an astonishing collection of 30 million,dates back to the 14thcentury and this royal library was set up at the Louvre by King Charles V.The Library was moved to Rue de Richelieusite in 1868,with major design work carried out by French architects Henri Labrouste and,following his death,J

23、ean-Louis Pascal.Here,the reading rooms are elegance itself.There are more than just books to be found.State Library of New South Wales-Sydney,A ustraliaThe public State Library of New South Wales holds the honor of being the oldest institution of its kind in A ustralia.It was originally set up as t

24、he A ustralian Subscription Library in 1826,but it wasnt until 1942 that its permanenthome was ready.Designed by Sydney architect Walter Liberty Vernon and completed in 1910,the magnificentsandstone Mitchell Wing is one of the architectural highlights.Seattle Central Library-Seattle,Washington,USASe

25、attle Central Librarys distinctive design ensures it stands out.A rchitect Rem Koolhaas is one of the namesattached to its design.A rchitects sought to envelop the 11-story building with“a layer of transparency”,using a skin ofglass and metal.The finished article houses about 1.45 million books and

26、other things,as well as more than 400computers available for public use.The building,which opened in 2004,was included on the A merican Institute ofA rchitects5 list of A mericas 150 favorite buildings in 2007.1、Which of the following library has the longest history?A.Library of Birmingham B.Nationa

27、l Library of FranceC.State Library of New South Wales D.Seattle Central Library2、What can you do in Library of Birmingham?A.A ttend a concert.B.A ct a play.C.Take some exercise.D.Enjoy new technology.3、What do National Library of France and Seattle Central Library have in common?A.They have computer

28、s available.B.They were moved to a new place.C.They won awards for architecture.D.They were designed by more than one person.23.（8 分）A irbags,now found in almost every vehicle,have saved countless lives and largely reduced the severity ofinjuries in crashes.Similar technology could greatly reduce br

29、oken hips（懿部）resulting from a fall,something mostseniors fear.Dr.Robert Buckman and his start-up company,A ctive Protective in A llentown,Pennsylvania,has developed apromising solution,a wearable airbag that can protect hip bones in the event of a fall.The idea was the result of Dr.Buckmans years as

30、 a doctor at Temple University.He noticed how many elderly people were being brought intohospitals with broken hip due to falls,and how they often never completely recovered from the injuries.He started toask what he could do for these people,and that was when he started trying to figure out whether

31、 there was a way ofhelping people who were at the highest risk of falling and suffering these kinds of injuries.The device is worn much like a regular belt,but on the outside of the clothing,and it includes sensors that monitorthe movement of hips.If the device detects that the person,is falling,an

32、airbag opens before the person hits the ground,cushioning the fall.When the wearer hits the ground,the bag reduces the force to the hip bones by 90 percent,enough toavoid the majority of hip injuries.With one out of every three people aged 65 and older suffering serious falls each year,A ctive Prote

33、ctive has a bigmarket for its wearable device.It also has the potential to sizably reduce hip-related health care expenses:Hip injuriesamong the elderly cost the US health care system in 2012$30 billion,which doesn,t include the long-term care expensesassociated with the high percentage of patients

34、that can no longer live independently.1、What is the purpose of the A ctive Protective airbag?A.To avoid hip injuries among seniors.B.To protect seniors from car accidents.C.To help seniors with their daily nursing.D.To help doctors deal with serious injuries.2、What inspired Dr.Robert Buckman to make

35、 the device?A.A report on seniors health.B.A serious fall he experienced.C.His work experiences as a doctor.D.Suggestions of seniors at Temple University.3、How does the device mainly work?A.By predicting road conditions.B.By speeding up bone recovery.C.By reducing the effects of falling.D.By prevent

36、ing people from failing.4 What does the author think of the A ctive Protective airbag?A.It still needs improving.B.It has a promising future.C.It may encourage seniors to do exercise.D.It may increase A mericas spend on seniors.24.（8 分）It was a cold winter.The wind blew all night and the snow was bl

37、inding.When morning came,my threechildren and I got up and made our way to the windows.A s we looked out the window,we saw that the henhouse wasgone.Our three hens had been blown away.I looked at the emptiness outside.Then I saw all three chickens sat around the edge of a white bucket.How was thisvi

38、olent wind not blowing them into the field beyond?I quickly pulled on long snow pants and heavy winter coat,wrapped a scarf and stuck my feet into very large boots.I shouted at the wind as it blew.I was alone,save for my children.They stared out the window into the vast whitesea of snow,their eyes p

39、eeled for any sign of movement.Outside I heard the sound of my boots as I walked against thewind.The snow circling around me,I steadily made my way to the soft cluck-cluck-cluck sound my hens always made.When I reached them,I saw that their little feet were holding on to the edge of the bucket,heads

40、 bent forward and awayfrom the wind.I gently lifted each hen and put it carefully into the warm inside.Then I began the freezing walk back tothe small shed directly behind our house.One by one I laid my chickens on the cold floor;and they began to cluck softly.A s I shut the shed doors,my eyes went

41、directly to the window where my children were watching.They jumped upand down cheering,and so did I!I wasnt some dragon slayer（屠龙者）from a fairy tale.I was simply a mom,but thelook on my childrens faces told me that they thought I was a hero mom.1、Seeing all three chickens sitting around the bucket,t

42、he author fel tA.incredible B.worriedC.shy D.confident2、How does the author reach the hens?A.By searching for the white bucket.B.By wearing protective clothes.C.By following the sound of the hens.D.By shouting at the henhouse.3、From the story,we know thatA.the authors children liked dragon slayersB.

43、the children watched their mother all the wayC.the author struggled to be a heroD.the author enjoyed herself in the snow4、What might be the best title for the text?A.Weather in extreme.B.Hens in trouble.C.Kindness in need.D.Hero in the snow.25.(10 分)Youll be re-directed to our Irish Fest Ticketing S

44、tore,which will feature all of 2018s ticketingoptions.Buying online will save you the time of waiting in line at the ticket window.Your admission to the festivalincludes all of the musical acts,cultural exhibits,childrens activities and more!Questions?Contact us .Daily Ways to Save*A ny and all acti

45、ve(现役)military members will receive free admission to the festival,any day,with valid ID,plus one guest,at any gate ticket window where you will receive your free ticket.Thank you for your service to ourcountry.Failte Club VIP Experience NEWExperience Irish Fest in an exclusive setting!Invite your f

46、riends and be a part of the Failte Club VIP Experience!Your Failte Club ticket includes 2 complimentary beverages(beer;wine,soda,water),an incredible view of the MillerLite stage from the Upper Deck,a private bar for additional beverages,including Jameson Whiskey and privaterestrooms!*Wheel chair ac

47、cessible*Thursday:$15(Hours 5-10 pm)Friday:$30(Hours 5-12 am)Saturday:$35(Hours 2-12 am)-SOLD OUT Sunday:$30(Hours 12-8:30 pm)4-Day VIP Pass:$79Group Ticket Sales InformationSave some green with group ticket sales available through July 31,2018.26-99 tickets are$15 each;100+ticketsare$13 each.Call t

48、he CelticMKE Irish Fest Center at 414-476-3378 for more information.Notice on Counterfeit TicketsMilwaukee Irish Fest strongly urges all customers to avoid purchasing tickets on the street from unauthorizedsources,as the tickets may be counterfeit.For your own protection,tickets should only be purch

49、ased at MilwaukeeIrish Fest ticket booths, or the Milwaukee Irish Fest Center in Wauwatosa.Counterfeit tickets andtickets purchased from unauthorized sources will not be honored.1、Which of the following is true?A.A nyone who served in the army can receive free admission to the fest.B.People can buy

50、a Failte Club ticket for any of the four days right now.C.A group of 30 will spend$390 on their tickets for the fest altogether.D.4-Day VIP Pass holder can have an extremely good view of the stage.2、The underlined word“counterfeit”in the last part most probably means A.second-hand B.falseC.undated D