2022年吉林省中考英语试卷真题（附答案）.pdf

《2022年吉林省中考英语试卷真题（附答案）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年吉林省中考英语试卷真题（附答案）.pdf（12页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、吉林省2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题英语试题共8页，包括四道大题.全卷满分90分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试题和答题卡一并交回.注意事项：I.答题前，请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时，请按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题。无效。一、基础知识（共10分）II.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）1.Mary has a brother,and name is Bob.A.her B.its C.his2.Would you like to take walk with me

2、right now?SorryJ have to meet some friends.A.an B.a C.the3.1 go to the art museum because I like painting.A.often B.hardly C.never4.一Helen,why didnt you come to the party yesterday?OhJ for the speech competition.A.prepares B.prepared C.will prepare5.What a day!Why not go for a picnic?A.snowy B.rainy

3、 C.sunny6.Alice,could you please pass me t he?l want to write a letter.OK.Here you are.A.bottle B.pen C.flower7.一Look!Mark is reading a book in the library.It be him.He is in the classroom.A.cant B.wouldnt C.neednt8.Mrs.Wang is an English teacher makes her classes lively and interesting.A.which B.wh

4、o C.what9.The sign on the wall said the lights as you go out.A.Turn off B.Take off C.Put off10.-Kate,do you know?一In the school hall.A.when well have the English partyB.why well have the English partyC.where well have the English party二、交际运用（共10分）此完成对话从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分）A.I dont know.B.Wh

5、y are you so excited?C.What will they do:here?D.How long will they stay there?E.lm looking forward to one lectures.F.Theyre Chen Dong,Liu Yang and Cai Xuzhe.He Wei:Hey,Liu Jun.Liu Jun:Hi,He Wei._i.He Wei:Because Shenzhou 14 was sent into space successfully.Liu Jun:Its reported that three astronauts（

6、宇航员）have been carried into space.He Wei:Youre r i g h t.12Liu Jun:How great they are!_13 _He Wei:Hmm,for six months.Liu Jun:_14_He Wei:Theyll do a lot of work,such as completing the Tiangong space station and so on.Liu Jun:Wow!Will they give us any space lectures（讲座）？He Wei:Thats right._15 _Liu Jun:

7、Me too.川.补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。（5分）Mr.Wu:Hello,this is Jilin Care Volunteer（志愿者）Center.Can I help you?Li Hua:_16_.This is a student from No.l Middle School.I want to be a volunteer at your center.Mr.Wu:Welcome!_17_?LiHua:My name is LiHua.Mr.Wu:What can you help with?Li Hua:Well,maybe I c

8、an help to 18 _ the city parks.I like working outside.Mr.Wu:OK.But we need to interview you first.Li Hua:When is the interview?Mr.Wu:On JulylOth.l fitsOK,you can come to the center.LiHua:_ 19 _?Mr.Wu:lts in Hongxing Business Building.Li Hua:OK.Ive got it.Thanks.Mr.Wu:_ 20 _.考 生英语试题第2页（共8页）座位序号三、阅读（共

9、50分）IV.完形填空根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分）Dear classmates,!learned how to make dumplings last month.Let me introduce thesteps of making dumplings to you.First,cut_21_the vegetables and the meat,and put them in a bowl.Next,add some salt and oil,and_22_them together.Then,put a 23 of filling（饺子馅）in a

10、 wrapper（饺子皮）and fold the wrapperaround it.Finally,put the dumplings in the boiling water and cook_24_they are on thesurface of the water.And then its time to enjoy them.Im so 25_to share my way of making dumplings.Thanks for listening.21.A.upB.offC.down22.A.mixB.fixC.print23.A.basketB.spoonC.box24.

11、A.thoughB.sinceC.until25.A.angryB.happyC.boredV.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文,其中有两个选项是多余的。（5分）A.seeB.worse C.lingD.also E.better F.soG.popularH.persons 1.ifJ.another K.cultures L.hope2022 is the Year of the Tiger in China.Tigers are very _ 26_not only in China but alsoin Western countries.Would you like to le

12、arn something about tigers in different _ 27_?In Chinese culture,the tiger plays an important role.It is the_28 of all animals.It oftenreminds people of power,bravery and protection.Its said that the_29_who are born in theYear of the Tiger are brave and strong.You can _ 30_the pictures of tigers on

13、the walls ofhouses.That is because the owners _ 31_to keep away from bad things.In Western cultures,tigers are_32_very powerful animals in peoples eyes.InEnglish,_ 33_you want someone to keep his cool,you can say easy tiger”.There is34phrase ueye of the tiger,which means fierceness（凶猛）and strength.H

14、owever,insome Western countries,a tiger is not seen as the strongest one of all animals,but a lion is,Now,you may understand tigers _ 35 _ Isnt it amazing?VI.阅读理解（40分）AJilin Province lies in the northeast of China.Itsa good place to visit.Come and have fun!Red Trip in TonghuaTonghua is a good choice

15、 to have a ured trip,It is a place fullofred stories.The well-known national hero Yang Jingyu oncefought here.Experience the 2fed spirif!Mount ChangbaiMount Changbai is a famous mountain at home and abroad.There is a mysterious（神秘的）lake-Tianchi,a national park andsome beautiful waterfalls.Enjoy the

16、beauty of nature!Jilin Rime（雾淞）The rime dresses up the winter of Jilin City.Tourists walkalong the Songhua River to enjoy the fantastic rime,Leave yourfootmarks on the wonderland!Yanbian FoodYanbian is famous for the local food.Tourists can find the specialfood like cold noodles and rice cake here.F

17、or foodies（美食家），Yanbian is the best place to visit.Just have a tastel根据表格内容，选择正确答案。（5分）36.We will learn about the in Tonghua.A.special food B.“red spirit C.fantastic rime37.There is a mysterious in Mount Changhai.A.Jake B.river C.parkD.beautiful waterfallsD.waterfallB8.If tourists want to enjoy the

18、rime,they can go to Jilin City in.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter39.For f oodi es,i s possibly the best place to taste the local food.A.Mount Changbai B.Jilin City C.Yanbian D.Tonghua40.The passage above probably comes from a.A.medical report B.thank-you note C.travel magazine D.science fiction

19、BThere is a traditional toy called taiping nijiaojiao.It is a clay toy and also awhistle（肖 子）in Zhenjiang,Jiangsu.It has a history of over 1,000 years.Taiping njiaojiao is made of the mud from the local mountain.It takesmore than ten steps to make the clay toy,and the key step is to knead（捏）itwith y

20、our hands.You can knead the clay toy into anything,like animals and plants.Theblowhole is the most difficult part to make,for the size of the blowhole makes a difference tothe sound.While coloring,you can use traditional cultural elements（元素）that carry goodmeanings.Its hard to make taiping njiaojiao

21、.But when you finally make it,you will feelproud of yourself.英语试题第4页（共8页）Zhou Baokang.a lover of folk art,learned how to make the clay toy from local artistsabout 20 years ago.He wants more people to know about it,so he has opened a museum tointroduce the clay toy.He teaches kids how to make the cla

22、y toy,too.There are many traditional art forms in China,but some of them have been lost.Luckily,the traditional clay toy taiping nijiaojiao is kept to this day.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分）41.What is taiping nijiaojiao?A.A toy.B.An animal.C.A plant.D.A museum.42.What does the underlined word mud mean in Paragr

23、aph 2?A.Sot silk.B.Clean water.C.Wet earth.D.Dead wood.43.What is the key step when you make taiping nijiaojiao?A.Choosing the elements.B.Kneading the clay toy.C.Making the blowhole.D.Coloring the clay toy.44.Who does Zhou Baokang teach to make taiping nijiaojiao?A.Aitists.B.Kids.C.Masters.D.Teacher

24、s.45.Whats the best title for the passage?A.Shapes of the Clay Toy B.A Lover ofFolk ArtC.Ways of Makinga Clay Toy D.A Traditional Clay ToyCToday,many teenagers have already put technology to good use.Here are two good exampies,A new reader（阅读器）for the blindThe two 14-year-old students,Meng Shuqi and

25、 Feng Boyao,are from Taiyuan.Theyinvented a new kind of reader to help the blind read books.The new reader can turn words intoraised dots（盲点）when connected to a computer.As we know,the blind read by touching raised dots.However,there werent many booksfor the blind in the past,and it was difficult fo

26、r them to get new information in time.As the oldreaders in the market were very expensive and difficult to use,the two students decided toinvent the new reader which was easier to use.They hoped that the new reader could be widelyused to help more blind people.A smart system for the oldA 16-year-old

27、 American boy Vetri Vel created a smart system.It is made up of a smallcomputer and a camera.The system can catch the heat signals（热感信号）of a fallen personand send messages for help at once.After Vetris neighbor had fallen down alone at home,Vetri realized that falling down wasa common problem for ma

28、ny old people.It may even lead to death.Vetri hopes that hisinvention can help more old people in time.Teenagerstechnological inventions full of love and intelligence can make our lives easierand more convenient.Why not have a try?根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。（5分）46.The two Chinese students invented a new

29、 reader to help the blind read books.47.It is more difficult for the blind to use the new reader.48.The smart system is made up of a small computer and a camera.49.Vetri created the smart system because he fell down alone at home.50.The inventions in the passage can make our lives easier and more co

30、nvenient.DJack is my good friend.A few months ago,I saw a guitar in his room._51_.1 askedhim why the guitar was in his room.He told me that he would challenge6兆战）somethingdifficult before 18 years old,and playing the guitar in public was the first thing he wanted to try.52 _but now he is confident（有

31、 信 的）enough after his first successful show at school.After watching Jacks first show.l thought carefully about myself that night._53 _ That wasbecause I was not good at writing.Jacks story made me think of the saying:Wherethere is a will,there is a way.I couldnt achieve my dream in a day,but I coul

32、d start to dosomething easy._54 _From then on,I wrote every day to improve my writing skills so that I could publish（发表）articles in the school newspaper.Now everything is going well and my writing skills have improved a lot._ 55-Thanks to Jack,my life is full of confidence.根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使

33、短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。（5分）A.I nearly gave up my dream of being a writerB.As far as I knew,he wasnt able to play the guitar before.C.For example,!could begin to write some simple storiesD.So far,I have already published five articles in the school newspaperE.First,invite some friends to the

34、 partyF.He used to be afraid of speaking in publicE56 The ear is an important organ（器官）.To make people know the importance ofour ears,the government set up National Ear Care Day.It falls on March3rdevery year.Howmuch do you know about the ear?57 _ There are three parts in our ears-the outer ear,the

35、middle ear and the inner ear.We can see the outer ear clearly.It can collect soundaround us.Then the sound goes through the middle ear to the inner ear and finally to our brain.58 _ Our ears keep working all the time even when we are sleeping,but our brainjust pays no attention to it.Sometimes we ma

36、y wake up suddenly at midnight.Thats becauseour brain hears something,although we dont know what it is.英语 试 题 第6页（共8页）59 _ Our ears also help us keep a balance.There are some organs that are full of liquid（液体）with small hairs around them in the inner car.The liquid and hairs send messagesto our brai

37、n to make us keep a balance._60 _ Our ears even have something to do with tasting food.We may have problemstelling tastes if there is something wrong with our cars.You see,ears can do more than we think,so take good care of our ears from now on.（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。（5分）A.Helping us keep a balance

38、B.Keeping hearing day and nightC.Different parts of the earD.Helping with tasting foodE.An important organ-the ear56 5 L 58 59 60(b)根据短文内容，补全下面的表格，每空填一词。(5分)DateNational Ear Care Day is on _61_3rd.PartsOur ears have three parts.They are the outer ear,the _62_ earand the inner car.Functions（功能）Someti

39、mes we may wake up suddenly at midnight _63_ ourbrain hears something.The liquid and hairs in the inner ear _64_ messages to ourbrain to make us keep a balance.If there is something _65_ with our ears,we may haveproblems telling tastes.FIm Lin Yue.In March,2022.COVID-19 started suddenly in my city.I

40、t was so seriousthat the whole city was locked down.At the very beginning of the lockdown（行动限制），someold people,especially those living alone,had difficulty getting vegetables.One day,in the community WeChat group,an old man said that he was short of vegetables,soI had an idea of setting up a food ba

41、nk in the community,and my neighbors were also readyto offer help.To keep social distancing（社交是巨离），I used a large box as the food bank,and put it in thepublic area.Neighbors could give away and get some food there.The large box was quicklyfilled with vegetables,rice and snacks.One evening,!saw a bag

42、 of vegetables with a note saying These are fresh vegetables.Please take them home if you need.In the WeChat group,an old lady who got the vegetables said,I was so moved by the good-will（善意）。but I only took three tomatoes,because I wanted to leave the rest for thosepeople really in need.There were m

43、any similar stories in my city during the lockdown.Although COVID-19keeps us apart,we can get through the hard times as long as we pull together.根据短文内容、回答下列问题。（10分）66.When did COVID-19 start suddenly in the city?67.Who had difficulty getting vegetables?68.Where did the writer put the large box in th

44、e community?69.Why did the old lady only take three tomatoes?70.What can we learm from the passage?四、书面表达（共20分）W.（A）请将下面电子邮件的节选内容补充完整，每空不超过两个单词。（5分）From:JimmyTo:TomHi,Tom!Do you still remember ourconversation about going to the cinema?WeII,the 71_Spider_-shown nextw e e k.72_going to seeit together?

45、!ve heard if s very good.7btn_JimmyThat sounds great!When z d d you like togo?Im busy this week,73 I will befree next Monday.I can 4 thetickets online.Theyre 75,and wecan save some money.（B）随着年龄的增长，青少年需要在生活中不断提高自我管理能力，以便在衣、食、住、行等方面更好地管理自己。请 以“Learning to Manage Our Own Lives”为题，用英语写一篇短文。（15分）内容包括：1.

46、结合实际，谈谈在生活中提高自我管理能力的重要性。2.列举在生活中自我管理能力薄弱的现象（至少两个），并提出合理化建议。3.发出在生活中提高自我管理能力的号召。写作要求：1.语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥。2.词数80-100,开头与结尾部分已经给出，不计入总词数。3.书写规范，卷面整洁。4.文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。Learning to Manage Our Own LivesThese days,we Chinese teenagers often depend on our parents in our daily lives.In short,the earlier we

47、manage our own lives,the better it is for our future.英语试题第8页（共8页）吉林省2 0 2 2年初中学业水平考试英语试题参考答案及评分标准一、基础知识（共io分）L单项选择（共io分，每小题1分）l.C 2.B3.A4.B5.C6.B 7.A二、交际运用（共15分）11.完成对话（共5分，每小题1分）8.B9.A10.Cll.B 12.F13.D14.C15.E川.补全对话（共10分，每小题2分，每空词数不限）评分说明：16-20题答案仅供参考，其他不同答案由三位阅卷教师协商，酌情处理。拼写、大小写及语法错误,每两处扣0.5分，只有处大小

48、写错误不扣分。有无标点均不扣分。16,Hello（Hi/Yes/Sure/Certainly/Ofcourse/Yes,thanks/please/Yes,you can17.Whats your name/Your name,please/Your name/Could you tell me your name/Can you tell me your name/May I know your name/Can I know your name/Could I know your namesMay 1 have your nanse/Can I have your name/Could I

49、 have your name18.clean/clesn up/do some cleaning in/do some work in19.Where is the center/Where is it/Where20.Youre welcome/No problemNot at all/Thats all right/ThatsOK/Dont mention it/lts my pleasure/ltsa pleasure/My pleasure英语参考答案及评分标准第1页（共4页）三、阅读（共55分）IV.完形填空（共5分，每小题1分）21.A22.A23.B24.C25.BV.短文填空

50、（共10分。每小题1分）26.G27.K28.C29.H30.A31.L32.D33,134J35.EV I,阅读理解（共40分,36-65小题,每小题1分；66-70小题,每题2分）A 36,B37.A38.D39.C40.CB 41.A42.C43.B44.B45.DC 46.T47.F48、T49.F50.TD 51,B52.F53.A54.C55.DE评分说明：61-65题答案仅供参考,其他不同答案由三位阅卷教师协商，酌情处理。大小写不扣分。(a)56.E57.C58,B59.A60.D(b)61.March _ 62.middle 63.because/as/since _64,se