2022年浙江省金华市婺城区初中毕业升学考试模拟测试（一）英语试题.pdf

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1、2022年初中毕业升学考试英语模拟测试试题卷（一）考生须知：1,全卷共七大题，76小题，满分为120分。考试时间为100分钟。2.全卷分为卷I（选择题）和卷n（非选择题）两部分，全部在“答题纸”上作答。卷 I的答案必须用2B 铅笔填涂；卷II的答案必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔写在“答题纸 的相应位置上。3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。卷 I说明：本卷共有三大题，4 5 小题，满分70分。第一部分听力部分一、听 力（共 15小题，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共 5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分）1.What

2、will the woman do tonight?A.Finish her reportB.Do the housework.C.Watch a football game.2.Which book does Amy like?A.Treasure Island.B.Journey to the West.C.Alice in Wonderland.3.When is Lilys birthday?A.On June 12th.B.On June 13th.C.On June 14th.4.Where is the post office?A.On the Wujiang Road.B.Ac

3、ross from the bank.C.Next to the hospital.5.How does the man feel when he meets strangers?A.Relaxed.B.Excited.C.Nervous.第二节：听长对话，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共 5 小题;每小题2 分，满 分 10分）听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7 两个问题。6.Whafs wrong with Tony?A.He has a headache.B.He has a toothache.7.Where does the conversation most p

4、robably take place?C.He has a stomachache.A.In Tonys room.B.In the classroom.听下面一段较长对话，回答8-10三个问题。8.Which subject is Mary poor in?C.In the hospital.A.Chinese.B.Maths.9.How many boys are there in Marys class?C.Science.A.60.B.32.C.28.10.How might Marys father feel at the end of the conversation?A.Worr

5、ied.B.Happy.C.Surprised.第三节：听下面一段独白，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答第11-15小题。（共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满 分 10分）11.Who is giving this speech?A.Darning.B.David.C.Susan.12.Where are the plastic bags?A.Under the trees.B.In the trees.C.Beside the trees.13.How much time should they collect the rubbish every week?A.One or two

6、 hours.B.Two or three hours.C.Three or four hours.14.What can they do for the children?A.Help childrens feelings.B.Help childrens safety.C.Help childrens study.15.What is the purpose of this speech?A.To ask everyone take a part-time job.B.To advise everyone to protect the environment.C.To encourage

7、everyone make a difference to the community.第二部分笔试部分二、完形填空（共 15小题；每小题1 分，满 分 15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。My family has moved a lot,and about a year ago we moved again.But this time the 16we were moving was the biggest shock of all:my father had lost his job.Whafs worse,he hadcancer,

8、so now he had a terrible illness and no job.My mom had to give up her job to be with my dad while he got the 17 he needed to getwell.I cant imagine how we would 18 if neither of my parents could find a job again.I cried a lot and for the first time I started to 19 school.I kept to myself so much tha

9、tmost people decided I was selfish and 20.I didnt even try to make friends.Luckily,therewere 21girls at my school who reached out to me.They asked me questions about my life.When I finallystarted to talk,it was such a relief to share all the pain and 22 Fd been holding inside.AndMelissa and Nicole s

10、eemed to understand what I was going 23.They really listened.Theircaring 24 me so much that pretty soon I had a whole group of friends.I stopped hatingschool and my 25 became much easier to bear.Im happy to say that life is back to 26 now.My dad did get better and my parentseventually found work and

11、 a new home for us.The day we all moved back in together was one ofthe happiest days of my life.It just goes to show you that 27 a door closes,a window opens,letting sunshine back in.I met the best friends Ive ever have,and I also 28 something important.You dont have to go through the bad times 29.I

12、f you shut yourself off,it just makes30more painful.When all you want is to be left alone,asking for help may seem like the hardestthing to do-but its also the best way to help yourself.I know that now,and the next time trouble comes around,I wont forget it.16.A.address B.chance C.excuse D.reason17.

13、A.agreement B.development C.movement D.treatment18.A.achieveB.createC.manageD.succeed19.A.doubtB.hateC.enjoyD.refuse20.A.unfriendlyB.unhappyC.unluckyD.unreal21.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five22.A.angerB.fearC.hopeD.regret23.A.acrossB.pastC.throughD.with24.A.lift upB.pick upC.take upD.warm up25.A.experience

14、sB.problemsC.suggestionsD.situations26.A.differentB.healthyC.normalD.strange27.A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.until28.A.learntB.studiedC.taughtD.worked29.A.aloneB.alongC.aloudD.aside30.A.anythingB.everythingC.nothingD.something三、阅读理解（共 15小题；每小题2 分，满分30分）阅读下面四篇短文，选出最佳选项。ACool Places to Visit in the WorldBeipan

15、jiang Bridge in China is 565 meters above BeipanjiangCanyon and it is the highest bridge in the world.It links Guizhou andYunnan,and it reduces travel time from five hours to one.On the bridge,visitors can have a wonderful view of the canyon.CopenHill is a power plant in Denmark（丹麦）and it creates en

16、ergyby burning waste.A 1,300-foot man-made ski slope（斜坡）on the roofmakes it special.The slope doesnt depend on machine-made snow orcold temperature.That means visitors can enjoy earth-friendly funthroughout the whole year.Canadas Wonderland is home to 17 roller coasters including theworlds fastest a

17、nd longest dive（潜水）coaster.Riders hang over a 90-anunderwater passage.31.How long can we save if we travel from Guizhou to Yunnan by crossing Beipanjiang Bridge?A.For five hours B.For four hours C.For two hours D.For one hour32.The worlds fastest coaster is in.A.China B.Sweden C.Canada D.Denmark33.A

18、ccording to the passage,visitors can enjoy earth-friendly fun in CopenHill becauseA.it creates energy by burning wasteB.it has a 130-foot man-made ski slope on the roofC.it can be enjoyed by visitors only in springD.it depends on machine-made snow or cold temperatureIdioms(习 语)are one of the hardest

19、 parts of learning a language.For those of you who dontknow,an idiom is a phrase which has a meaning,but the meaning is not clear from the wordsthemselves.If you translate an idiom word for word,it sometimes makes no sense at all.They arelike puzzles and even native speakers can get confused when so

20、meone uses a phrase that theyvenever heard of.With that in mind,here are four common English idioms that you can use in differentsituations.1.Get your act together(Meaning:you need to improve your behaviour/work.)This might be something your teacher says to you if you score badly in an exam or if yo

21、umisbehave in class.You can also use it to talk about people in general.For example,if your friendis being mean or awful for no reason,then you can tell them that they need to get their acttogether.2.Pull yourself together(Meaning:calm down)This is a somewhat impolite way of telling someone that the

22、y are overreacting and that theyneed to relax.Only use this if you think the person you are speaking to is getting upset oversomething unimportant.3.Im feeling under the weather(Meaning:Im sick.)If your English teacher asks you why you havent done your homework,he or she is morelikely to forgive you

23、 if you say that you were feeling under the weather.4.Break a leg(Meaning:good luck!)If someone says this to you,do not get angry or think they are threatening you.They are justwishing you luck.All in all,learning a new language can be challenging.Ifs definitely not a piece of cake,especially when t

24、here are so many confusing idioms.However,with enough hard work andinterest,you will succeed in no time.Break a leg!34.Which idiom is proper fbr you to say to your classmate who is going to take part in the800-metre race at the school sports meeting?A.Break a leg.B.Get your act together.C.Pull yours

25、elf together.D.Tm feeling under the weather.35.What should you say when you hear your deskmate say,I am feeling under the weather.”A.Whats wrong with you?”B.Dont worry.Lets call 119.”C.”Get up and finish your homework.D.”Why dont you take an umbrella with you?”36.According to the passage,which of th

26、e following is TRUE about idioms?A.They sometimes make no sense at all.B.Idioms are the hardest part of learning a language.C.We can guess the meaning of an idiom from the words in it.D.Native speakers have trouble understanding idioms sometimes.37.Where is the passage most probably taken from?A.A p

27、ersonal diary.B.A research paper.C.A language magazine.D.A short-story collection.cWhal would the world be like if cars were able to drive by themselves?Can you imagineseeing an empty car passing by on its way to pick up its owner from work?What if you saw carsfull of passengers who were reading boo

28、ks,listening to music or even sleeping?Well,this mightbe the future of driving.Self-driving cars are believed to be the future of driving.Companies including Toyota,Uber and Google are all competing to be the first to bring them to market.However,carmakersneed to solve one problem first:How driverle

29、ss cars communicate with passers-by,bikers andother drivers.Most drivers today use gestures to show their purposes.They wave a car into a lane（车道）,or nod at passers-by and cyclists,to let them cross the street.But self-driving cars dont have thisability.What can they do?US carmaker Ford and its part

30、ner Virginia Tech think they have theanswer,reported Business Insider.The team is testing a method that uses light signals（信号）to show what self-driving carsare doing.For example,if a driverless car is giving way,it could flash two white lights side to side.A solid white light tells there are no huma

31、ns in the car.A slow blinking light shows the car iscoming to a stop.A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up.To test the method on real roads,the team designed a special suit that looks exactly like acar seat.When a driver wears it,it appears to people that the ca

32、r is really driverless.Then the teamsuccessfully got more than 1,500 hours of data（数 据）after about 2,900 kilometers of“self-driving through busy cities.The data recorded how people interacted with a driverlessvehicle.Ford says it plans to share the data with 11 other companies,according to DOGO news

33、.Ford hopes to work with other carmakers to design a signaling system that would be understoodby all.38.At the beginning of the passage,the writer leads in the topic by.A.telling a story B.asking questions C.giving examples D.making acomparison39.The underlined word them”in Paragraph 2 refers to.A.c

34、armakers B.most drivers C.self-driving cars D.competingcompanies40.What can driverless cars do to communicate with passers-by?A.Flash two white lights side to side.B.Using light signals to communicate.C.Use gestures to show their purposes.D.Show what self-driving cars are doing.41.Which of the follo

35、wing shows the structure of the passage?（P=Paragraph）A.B.D.DWhat is your first language?The first language of ail humans is touch.It wasa winter day and I was walking home from work.I crossed my arms against mybody,trying to make myself warmer.My head pointed down against the wind.Iwalked quickly,th

36、en I noticed her.She was walking in front of me on the sidewalk.Well,she was not reallywalking,more like shuffling along in her house slippers.Her back was hunched（弯腰驼背）over.She was not wearing a coat and her short,gray hair was messy.She was well into her 80s,maybeeven early 90s.As I passed her,she

37、 turned and smiled.Her smile lit up her face.And she washolding some letters in her hands.I walked on and arrived at the traffic light.Waiting there,I saw the mailbox across the street.The light turned green for me to cross the street.But I pretended（假装）to check my phone andwaited for her to catch u

38、p to me.In this neighborhood,even crossing with the green light wasdangerous.Drivers often drove wildly through red lights and stop signs.When she reached me onthe sidewalk,we waited,side-by-side,for the light to change.I wanted to speak to her,but I wasnot sure.People were often untrusting of stran

39、gers in the city,and rightfully so.But I turned to her and gently touched her on the arm.Excuse me madam.Can I help you?”She smiled and answered in a language I did not understand.But then she waved her hand as if tosay,She seemed like the kind of woman who would call me“dear”.She took my hand in he

40、rs and held it.Her small hand was soft and warm.So,now we werewaiting hand-in-hand for the light to change.What might have felt awkward（尴尬的），feltcomfortable.The light changed and we walked together slowly across the street.I dropped theletters in the mailbox and took her back across the street.When

41、safely across,she said“thank you”in beautifully accented English and waved good-bye.As I walked home the rest of the way home I could still feel the warmth of her hand in my own.Itouched my hand to my cheek.Even as I wrote this,thinking of her,I could still feel her soft,warmhand in mine.42.The writ

42、er pretended to check his phone and waited for the woman b e c a u s e.A.he wanted to have a talk with her.B.the mailbox was across the busy street.C.he had nothing to do and was ready to help anyone in need.D.drivers in the neighborhood often drove wildly through red lights and stop signs.43.Which

43、of the following can be best to fill in in paragraph 4?A.Please dont talk,man.B.We dont need to talk,my dear.C.Lefs talk about somehting,my friend.D.We shoud have a talk,you kind stranger.44.What was the correct order in which these events happened?a.The woman walked slowly to mail letters.b.The wri

44、ter touched her on the arm to cross the road.c.The writer walked on and arrived at the traffic light.d.the writer felt the warmth of the old womans hand.A.a-c-b-d B.a-b-c-d C.b-a-d-c D.c-b-u-d45.Whats the best title of the passage?A.A Cold Winter DayC.Special Love for StrangersB.An Old Woman with Le

45、ttersD.The Power of Touch卷 II说明：本卷共有四大题，31小题，满分50分。请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。四、词汇运用（共 15小题，每小题1 分，满 分 15分）A.用方框中所给词汇的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。among five woman great hear of46.Bees flew happily the flowers.47.Its the time that I have been to Shanghai.48.It was the birth of his grandchildren that gave him the p

46、leasure.49.Miss Lin was excited to receive some flowers from her husband on Day.50.We felt very sorrowful when we the news that Yuan Longping passed away.B.阅读下面短文，请根据所给中文正确拼写单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。Ladies and gentlemen,Thank you fbr coming today to attend the graduation ceremony at No.3 Junior High School

47、.First of all,Td like to 51（祝贺）all the students who are here today.I remember 52（遇到）all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school.You were all so full of energyand 53（渴求的）for knowledge.Tm so proud of you.Although youve all worked very hard over the last three years,54（没有一个）of youdid

48、it alone by yourselves.I hope youll remember the important people in your lives who havehelped and supported you.Please consider what theyve done for you.Never fail to be thankful tothe people 55（在周围）you.Lastly,you may make some mistakes along the way,but the 56（关键）is to learn fromyour mistakes and

49、never give up.But along with difficulties,there will also be many excitingthings 57（等待）for you.Behind each door you open are chances to learn new things,you have the ability tomake your own choices.Choose 58（明智地）and be responsible for your decisions andactions.Although you have to go your separate w

50、ays now,I wish that in a few 59（年）time,youll come back to visit our school.As you set out on your new journey,you shouldnt forgetwhere you came from.The future is60（你们的）.Good luck and hope to see you again soon sometime.五、语 法 填 空（共 15小题，每小题1分，满 分 15分）（原创）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填上一个适当的词或使用括号中