2022年贵州省安顺市西秀区中考英语模拟试卷 (含答案).pdf

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1、2022年贵州省安顺市西秀区中考英语模拟试卷五、从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每 小 题 1 分，满分10分）1.（1 分）-Is this your English book?-No,it*s my brothers._is over th ere.（）A.Mine B.MyC.Me2.（1 分）My daughter is _years old.Today is h er_birthday.（）A.nine；nineth B.nine；ninthC.ninth；nine3.（1 分）-Where is Jim?-Look!He_under the tre

2、e.（）A.is standing B.stoodC.stands4.（1 分）-_ do you watch TV?-Twice a w eek.（）A.How often B.How longC.How soon5.（1 分）Remember_some fruit when you come back.（）A.buying B.to buyC.buy6.（1 分）Guangzhou is one of_cities in C hina.（）A.the biggest B.bigC.bigger7.（1 分）-Must I go home now?-No,you_.（）A.mustnt B.

3、needntC.shouldnt8.（1 分）_Wugang Airport_ last y e a r?（）A.Did；build B.Had；builtC.Was；built9.（1 分）The man is talking to my math teacher is my father.（）A.who B.which C.what10.（1 分）-My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday.I had to look after her,so I didntgo to have the picnic.-.()A.Never mindB.I

4、am sorry to hear thatC.No problem六、阅读短文，从短文各题所给的选项中，选择能填入空中的最佳选项。(每 题 1.5分，共15分)11.(15 分)Mr.White lived in a house less than two miles from his office,so he could(1)home for lunch every day.Every time he drove back home,(2)cars were parkedoutside his house and there was no room for his car.He had to

5、 park his car somewhere else,and then walked back home.This made him very(3).Then he wrote NO PARKING1(4)a small board.In the garden facing the road,but it didnt work.People seem to obey only a public notice.Mrs.White asked him to(5)a police notice.But he was afraid to do so.ThenMrs.White asked him

6、to make(6)just like a police notice.But he said he was nota(7)a n d couldnt use the word police.However,after a few days,Mr.White madea notice board.Oh,dear!1 Mrs.White looked at the board and said.You told me you couldnt use thewordpolice,(8)why do you use it?(9)at it again,please.Mr.White said.Mrs

7、.White looked at it(10)this time and found it was a polite notice.She started to laugh,You are really clever.”(1)A.driveB.walkC.fly(2)A.someB.manyC.no(3)A.angryB.happyC.excited(4)A.inB.onC.under(5)A.buyB.bringC steal(6)A.oneB.itC.that(7)A.policemanB.teacherC worker(8)A.orB.soC.but(9)A.LookB.LookingC

8、.Looked(10)A.quietlyB.carefullyC.quickly七、阅读短文，根据短文内容从短文后所给选项中，选择最佳选项。(每题2 分，共 30分)12.(10 分)Rob Frenette had problems with bullies(欺辱)at school for eleven years.He wasoften lonely and scared.When he was fifteen,however,he decided to do something about hisproblems.He walked into a newspaper office an

9、d told them about the bullying.His story wentinto the newspaper and soon all the TV stations in Canada wanted to talk to him about hisexperiences.They also wanted to hear his ideas to stop bullying.After that,Rob continued his studies at school,but in his free time he helped other peoplewith bullyin

10、g problems.With a friend Katie Neu,he made a website calledwww.Bullyingcanada.ca.Visitors to the website can find advice,stories and poems aboutbullying,in both English and French.When people are upset,they can talk on the phone oronline to Rob and his team.Every weekend Rob has to answer e-mails to

11、 the website.He alsospeaks to children,teachers and members of government around the country about bullying.Robs most important message is：HWhen bullies are unkind to you,it isnt yourfault.There nothing wrong with you,so you should try to keep trusting yourself.Andremember that people care about you

12、r problems.You just have to find those people/1 2(1)How did Rob often feel at school before he was fifteen?A.Relaxed.B.Unhappy.C.Shocked.D.Tired.(2)We can learn from this passage that Rob suffered from bullying since he was.One of Robs ideas is Blue Day,a special day for stopping bullying in schools

13、.Studentshave to wear blue clothes and in class they learn how to stop bullying.More than 150 Canadianschools now celebrate Blue Day,but Rob wont stop until theres a Blue Day in every school inCanada.A.fourB.sevenC.elevenD.fifteen（3）www.bullyingcanada.ca is a website where people can.A.learn how to

14、write poemsB.get advice about bullying problemsC.get blue clothes for freeD.practice both English and French（4）The underlined part those people in Paragraph 3 means.A.people who always bullied others beforeB.people who help others with bullying problemsC.people who are members of the governmentD.peo

15、ple who write e-mails about their problems（5）What was the correct order in which these events happened?a.Rob and his friends made a website.b.Rob was bullied at school.c.Rob created Blue Day.d.Rob told his story in public.A.bda-cB.abcdCba-dcD.c-b-a-d13.（10 分）Here is a story：A man sees a butterfly（蝴蝶

16、）.The butterfly tries to get out of itschrysalis（蛹）.Feeling sorry for it,the man decides to help.He cuts the chrysalis and thebutterfly comes out easily.Surprisingly enough,the butterfly is unable to fly.If the butterflydoesnt struggle（挣扎；奋斗）to leave the chrysalis,it cant fly!The struggle develops t

17、heenergy in the butterfly which makes it fly.Similarly,the challenges of life bring out the best inyoung people and make the fly.When people are young,meeting and overcoming challenges will make them strong andready to face life.When we look at successful people,we see that the most successful of th

18、emare people who have had to struggle.One famous businessman,who now owns many bigsupermarkets,used to carry clothes on his back and sell them from door to door when he wasyoung.Another successful man is Dennis.His father died when he was only twenty.His fathersdeath forced him to mature fast.He had

19、 to bring up a family of nine people.He took up thechallenges and overcame them.Today his brothers and sisters are leading successful lives.Sometimes challenges do not appear to us because we keep away from them.So someparents and teachers actively encourage young people to face challenges.They migh

20、t organizesome activities for young people which provide them with challenges,like rock-climbing,camping,volunteer work and so on.However,just passing exams will not prepare a person forlife.We must meet and overcome challenges.The young people of today will become theleaders of tomorrow.For countri

21、es to continue to become successful,it is important that theyoung people learn to meet challenges and overcome them.(1)From the story we know that the butterfly cant fly because.A.it gets out by itselfB.the man feels sorry for itC.it tries to challenge itselfD.the man helps it come out(2)Denniss exa

22、mple shows that successful people should.A.overcome the difficultiesB.take up business earlyC.become the leaders of tomorrowD.sell clothes from door to door(3)The meaning of the underlined word“mature”in the passage is A.wake upB.give upC.grow upD.bring up(4)What is the writer trying to do in this p

23、assage?A.Describe where a butterfly comes from.B.Encourage young people to face challenges.C.Suggest how to become a successful businessman.D.Explain what will happen if a person fails the exam.（5）What is the best title for this passage?A.Successful People Have a Sense of AchievementB.Young People M

24、ust Develop Their Energy ActivelyC.Countries Should Continue to Become Successful.Challenges of Life Bring Out the Best in Young People14.（10 分）You need some bread and milk.But half an hour later,you leave the supermarket witha trolley（手推车）full of food.What games do supermarkets play to make us spen

25、d so muchmoney?The tricks usually start before you walk in.Outside the supermarket entrance,anybodywho walks past can smell warm,fresh bread.That makes us hungry and ready to buy lots offood,not just bread.Now youre inside and,of course,a small basket would be fine,but all they have aretrolleys.And

26、of course the problem with a trolley is that it looks sad and lonely with just one ortwo products inside.So we may fill it with something.In fact,supermarket trolleys are actuallygetting bigger so that we buy more.Of course,many people shop in supermarkets because they think everything is cheapertha

27、n in other shops.So supermarkets offer very cheap prices on some things but then havehigher prices for other products.One new trick is to put red stickers on products.Customersusually connect red stickers with lower prices so the red sticker is easy to be noticed,evenwhen there is no reduction Inter

28、estingly,this trick appears to work more with men than withwomen.There is a story behind the position of everything in the supermarket.For example,customers often go only to buy milk.So they put it right at the back,forcing you to go pasthundreds of shelves full of other products.The position of pro

29、ducts on each shelf is alsoimportant.The most expensive products are usually at eye-level so you see theseimmediately.The exception is anything that children might like.These products are on lowershelves so that kids see them.Apart from what you see and smell in a supermarket,what about what you lis

30、ten to?Inmost supermarkets they have soft,slow music.Its so relaxing that you slow down and spendmore time(and money!)in the store.You also move more slowly when the supermarket isbusy.Experts suggest its better to shop when its quieter,on a Monday or a Tuesday forexample.And be careful with queues

31、at the checkouts.These are sometimes deliberate(故意)，to make you buy something from the checkout shelves while you wait.So,next time you go into your local supermarket,remember these tricks and see if youcan come with just the things you went for.(1)Smell from bread in the supermarket.A.make you feel

32、 hungry and buy more foodB.draw your attention to bread onlyC.make you buy less bread than you needD.force you to leave the supermarket(2)Supermarkets dont provide baskets because.A.supermarkets dont usually have manyB.baskets are too small to hold many productsC.its easy to go shopping with trolley

33、sD.a trolley can hold one or two products inside(3)According to the passage,supermarkets put red stickers on products to.A.make them look more beautifulB.make them different from cheaper onesC.make people think the stickers are for menD.make people think they could save money(4)According to the pass

34、age,toys for children are usually placed.A.on higher shelvesB.on each shelfC.on lower shelvesD.on the back shelves.(5)It can be learnt from Paragraph 6 that supermarkets usually.A.stop people lining up at the checkoutsB.close on Monday morningC.play loud and noisy music insideD.make customers feel r

35、elaxed八、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中所给的A B C D E F G 七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能选一次，选项中有两项为多余选项，共 5 个小题，每小题10分15.(10 分)In China，more and more middle school students are getting shorter sleeping timethan before.(1)because they have much homework to do.Some homework isgiven by their teachers and some by their

36、parents.Also(2).They are not carefulenough while they do their homework,(3).Some students spend too much limewatching TV or playing computer games.They stay up very late.Some student have to get upearly every morning on weekdays to get to school on time by bus or by bike(4).Schools and parents shoul

37、d cut down some of the homework so that children can enjoymore than nine hours of sleep every night for their health.For children,we should make bestuse of our time(5),we will find it much better for both our study and health.A.Some homework is too difficultB.Most students sleep less than nine hours

38、 every night.C.When we have enough time for sleepingD.It can be a long way from home to schoolE.so it takes them a lot of timeF.Some students dont know how to save time.G.Some students like to stay up late九、根据对话内容，从方框中所给的选项中选择恰当的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整、通顺。每个选项只能选一次。(每题2 分，共 10分)16.(10 分)A：Dad,we were told to

39、 collect some information about Fuzhou Subway.(1)B：Sure.Its reported that Subway Line 1 will have its test run at the end of this year.A：Great!(2)B：It has a total length of 29.2 kilometers.A：How many stations are there?B：（3）And it connects four main areas of the city from the north to the south.A：Th

40、en how about the ticket price?B：Well,it still remains unknown.（4）A：Hope not.（5）A.How long is it?B.When will it be put into use?C.It has 24 stations.D.But I hope the ticket wont be expensive.E.Would you please tell me something about it?F.Does it cover many stations?G.Fm looking forward to taking the

41、 subway to school!十、卷n第六部分短文改错（15分）17.（15分）阅读短文，判断标有题号的每一行画线部分和有漏字符号（A）处是否有错误。如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个”钟；如有错误（每行只有一个），则按下列情况改正：画线部分为多余的词：把该词写在该行右边横线上，并画上 斜 线（）。画线部分为错词：在该行右边横线上写出正确的词。有漏字符号（八）处缺一个词：在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。请在答题卡相应位置答题。(1)My biggest problem is that Im too busy.When I was youth,(2)I use to have so much

42、time,but these days I get up early and(3)stay in school all day.Then I go right to home and eat dinner.(4)Before I started high school,I used to spend a lot of time play(5)games to my friends,but I just dont have the time anymore.(6)In the evening,I used to watch TV or chat with mine grandmother,(7)

43、but now I has to study.I love music,and my father used to(8)take me A concerts.These days,I hardly ever have time for(9)concerts.I do my homework and go to bed.I really(10)miss the old day.十一、书面表达分A、B 两部分，A 部 分 10分，B 部分20分，共 30分。A.18.(1 0 分)下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个不 少 于 3 个 句 子(20个词)的结尾，使短文连贯完整。Ther

44、e is always something unforgettable in my life,especially the story between myfriend and me.二、B.19.(20分)某班英语课上，就 争当中华好少年”进行小组交流活动，请你根据活动记录情况，以How to be a good student为题，写一篇英语短文.良好习惯 生活习惯：健康饮食、加强锻炼学习习惯：上课认真听讲、按时完成作业诚实守信 不撒谎、考试不作弊遵守校规 严禁私自下河洗澡、禁带手机进校园、不打架斗殴要求：(1)字数90词左右.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数.(2)条理清楚，书写工整，句式规

45、范，标点符号和大小写使用正确.(3)内容必须包含表格中的提示信息，并适当发挥；文中不能出现真实的人名、地名.How to be a good student2022年贵州省安顺市西秀区中考英语模拟试卷（参考答案与详解）五、从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每 小 题 1 分，满分10分）1.（1 分）-Is this your English book?-No,it*s my brothers.is over th ere.（）A.Mine B.My C.Me【分析】-这是你的英语书吗？-不，是我哥哥的，我的在那边.【解答】选项A 意为：我的，名词性物主代词，选项

46、B 意为：我的，形容词性的物主代词，选项C 意为：我，宾格.题干中空格后是动词，此处应该是名词性的物主代词.结合句意：这是你的英语书吗？-不，是我哥哥的，我的在那边.故选：A.2.（1 分）My daughter is years old.Today is h er birthday.（）A.nine；nineth B.nine；ninthC.ninth；nine【分析】我女儿九岁了，今天是她的第九个生日。【解答】考查基数词和序数词。表示某人多大岁数了，要用基数词；表示第几个生日，要用序数词。根据句意”我女儿九岁了，今天是她的第九个生日。”故选：Bo3.（1 分）-Where is Jim?-

47、Look!He under the tre e.（）A.is standing B.stoodC.stands【分析】-吉姆在哪里？-看！他正站在树底下.【解答】根据Look!可知推出是动作正在发生，用现在进行时be+doing.结合句意：-吉姆在哪里？-看！他正站在树底下.故选：A.4.(1 分)-do you watch TV?-Twice a w eek.()A.How often B.How long C.How soon【分析】-你多久看一次电视？-一周两次.【解答】根据Twice a w eek.可知指频率，用 howoften提问，结合句意：-你多久看一次电视？-一周两次.故选：

48、A.5.(1 分)Remember some fruit when you come b ack.()A.buying B.to buy C.buy【分析】回来时记得买些水果.【解答】remember lo do s lh.记得做某事，remember doing s th.记得己经做了某事.结合句意：回来时记得买些水果.故选：B.6.(1 分)Guangzhou is one of cities in C hina.()A.the biggest B.bigC.bigger【分析】广州是中国最大的城市之一.【解答】根据one o f 可知，此处表示的是 最之一”，要用形容词的最高级；形容词最

49、高级的表达是：the+形 容 词 最 高 级.结 合 句 意：广州是中国最大的城市之一.故选：A.7.(1 分)-Must I go home now?-No,you.()A.mustnt B.needn*t C.shouldnt【分析】-我必须回家吗？-不，你不必要.【解答】A 绝对不能.B 不必要；C 不应该.根据句意”我必须回家吗？不，你不必要.”可知Must的否定回答要用neednt.故选：B.8.(1 分)Wugang Airport last y e a r?()A.Did；build B.Had；built C.Was；built【分析】武钢飞机场去年建成的吗？【解答】主语air

50、port是 build的承受者，结合last year用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+过去分词，主语单数，故 was。故选：Co9.(1 分)The man is talking to my math teacher is my father.()A.who B.which C.what【分析】和数学老师正在交谈的人是我父亲.【解答】这是一个含有定语从句的复合句.先行词是m a n,故关系词要用w h o 或者t h a t.故可排除BC.故选：A.10.(1 分)-My mother was badly ill in hospital yesterday.I had to look