2022年海南省中考英语真题卷（含答案与解析）.pdf

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1、海南省2022年初中学业水平考试英 语（考试时间90分钟，满分120分）注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。3.非选择题的作答用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I.听句子选图画（共 5 小题，每小题1分，满分5 分）看图听句

2、子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。II.听句子选答语（共 5 小题，每小题1分，满分5 分）E.根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Im Li Lei.B.T m fine.C.T m from Hainan.7.A.Its on the table.B.Its sunny.C.Its in September.8.A.Well done.B.With pleasure.C.Dont worry.9.A.Here you are.B.All right.C.Enjoy yourself.10.A.I agree with you.B.Sounds good.

3、C.Sorry to hear that.HI.对话理解（共 5 小题，每小题1分，满分5 分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答11和 12小题。11.Which sport does the girl enjoy?A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Playing table tennis.12.Where will they meet?A.In the school.B.In the park.C.In the sports center.请听第二段对话，回 答 13至 15小题。13.Why does the woman

4、 want to buy a T V set?A.Because she has a new house.B.Because the old one is broken.C.Because her parents need one.14.What does the woman think of the first T V set?A.Its popular.B.Its cheap.C.Its small.15.When will the T V set be sent?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.W.短文理解（共 5

5、 小题，每小题1分，满分5 分）根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。16.T he students had a trip to the Dashan Collection Hous e.A.by bike B.by bus C.on foot17.When the students entered the house,they were interested in the old.A.photos B.clocks C.stones18.Many clocks were of the second floor.A.in the middle B.on the left C.on

6、 the right19.Picture_can match the shape of the stone that the writer really loved.A,B.蟾 C；20.T he students stayed in the house for hour（s）.A.one B.two C.three第二部分语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）V.单项选择（共 20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A）单词辨音。找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。6.1 got a dog yesterday as a birthday g i f t.d o g is very cute an

7、d I like it.1.A.JuneB.cutC.glue2 A.awakeB.relaxC.jacket3.A.meatB.weakC.bread4.A.loudlyB.mouseC.soup5.A.circleB.pencilC.becomeB）选择填空。从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。A.T he B./7.一What do you usually have_breakfast?Hainan noodles.A.with B.for8.T o keep_safe,youd better not go out alone at night.A.myself B

8、.herself9.一How do you like this cup of Xinglong Coffee?It_ really great.T d like another cup.A.looks B.feels10.T he boy_ be T om.I saw him reading in the library just now.A.shouldnt B.cantC.AC.byC.yourselfC.tastesC.neednt11.According to the latest rules,everyone must have their temperature taken the

9、y enter the school.A.before B.though12.Mum,I cant take care of Mary.She is crying all the time.T ry to be_,Jack.Your little sister is ill.A.patient B.serious13.We_ each other since we met in the last summer camp.A.wont see B.havent seen14.Lucy,Im poor in English.Could you give me some advice?一You ca

10、n speak it as_as possible.A.much B.moreC.unlessC.excitedC.didnt seeC.most15.Peter always remembers the light off when he leaves the room.一T hats great.Its a good way to save energy.A shut B.shuttingC.to shut16.beautiful poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night is!So it is!Du Fu showed his care for farmers

11、in the poem.A.How B.What a C.What17.一Its said that the Shenzhou-14 astronauts will say hello to us on Mid-Autumn Day.Wonderful!T m it.A.getting along with B.staying away from C.looking forward to18.Few students could understand the sentence until it by Miss Chen.A.explained B.was explained C.was exp

12、laining19.Have you decided the children in the poor area?By sending them books and schoolbags.A.how you will help B.how will you help C.when you will help20.Look at the notice.It says.NOTICEPlease do not enterthe pod before takingthe shower.A.we cant swim without a shower hereB.we cant use the new s

13、howerC.we cant go to the poolw.完形填空（共 10小题，每小题I分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。T here was once a couple named Sue and John.Both of them were 21.In the late autumn,John was badly ill and became bedridden（长期卧床的）.After the doctor visited Johnseveral times,he told Sue,His condition is quit

14、e 22.John seems to have lost all will to live.If he doesntwant to live,medicines will not help him.”Sue tried her best to 23 John.She sang and danced,she painted their favorite pictures,she told jokes,but John did not respond（回应）.“Five,“he said 24 one day,as he looked out of the window.When Sue aske

15、d what John meant,heexplained slowly.T here are.only 25 leaves left on the tree now.When the last leaf falls,I.shall go with26 Upon hearing this,Sue couldnt help crying.She went to their neighbor,Mr Smith,who was also anartist.Mr Smith was sorry about Johns poor health.He 27 his friend to get better

16、,then he painted a leaf.Over the next few days,it rained heavily,but the last leaf on the tree held on firmly（坚固地）,Every day,Johnwould look 28 and see the same lone leaf on the tree.T hen,one day,the doctor came in and said Johns 29 was improving.John said to Sue,Ive realizedthat life is hard,but I

17、shouldnt give up.T hat leaf has stayed on that tree for so long.It has taught me to 30!”T he doctor smiled,so did Sue.21.A.teachersB.artistsC.doctors22.A.terribleB.commonC.simple23.A.cheer upB.talk aboutC.listen to24.A.angrilyB.proudlyC.quietly25.A.fourB.fiveC.six26.A.itB.themC.you27 A.taughtB.wante

18、dC.asked28.A.upB.downC.out29.A.conditionB.abilityC.level30.A.drawB.waitC.live第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分）vn.阅读理解（共 15小题，每小题2 分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。A5 於 讣。Best of Hainan on 2 kday TourL，,/HAIKOU:A city tour and visitto VoMnicCluster Pafk.尸/WENCHANG:A chance to v

19、isit Wenching Space Launch Center./WANNING:A great experience to enjoy water sports like surfing./SANYA：A good time in Tianyahai|iao and Nanshan Temple.8直 BookZWO n l y*8 8 0 i n c l ud i n g O f f i c e h our sP l a n e t i c k et s b et ween N a n j i n g a n d H a i k ou.M on d a y t o F r i d a

20、y:9:0 0-1 8:0 0 ,B us s er vi c es a r oun d H a i n a n.S a t ur d a y：9:0 0-1 6:0 0T h r ee n i g h t s*s t a y i n n i c e h ot el s.T el:0 8 9 8-6 8 8 2 0 9 931.You will visit on this tour of Hainan.A.Haikou and Qionghai B.Wenchang and Wanning32.During the trip you can enj oy.A.surfing B.camping

21、33.T he cost includes the following E XCE P T.A.free plane tickets B.fresh seafood34.What is the right time to book the trip on the phone?A.8:30 am on Monday.B.6:30 pm on Friday.35 Where is this reading material（材料）probably taken from?C.Qionghai and SanyaC.shoppingC.nice hotelsC.3:30 pm on Saturday.

22、A.A newspaper.B.A novel.C.A diary.BYang Hongwei,56,was born into a kite-making family in Weifang.When she was young,she often saw kiteswith bright colors and different shapes in her grandfather workshop.“Every time I see these beautiful kites,my bad feelings go away,“said Yang.Yang learned to make k

23、ites from her grandfather at the age of 16.After practicing the skill for 10 years,shestarted her own shop in 1992.“Many places around the world have a tradition of flying kites,Yang said.But I think the cultural ideabehind our kites is special.On Yangs kites,people can see not only common pictures

24、like butterflies and birds,but also some printstelling Chinese myths,legends and history.For example,she once made a kite with a phoenix（凤凰）.On each sideof the phoenix were 50 images（形象）of famous women from Chinese history.Each woman was different in look,clothes and makeup.“It took me a lot of time

25、 J Yang said,“but when I explain the stories of the kites to foreigners,I feel a greatsense of achievement.In her free lime,Yang travels to countries such as Germany,Australia,the United States and New Zealand.She tells the stories of Chinese kites and the traditional ways they are made.It is an imp

26、ortant job of mine.Shesaid.36.Yang Hongwei saw some beautiful kites in her workshop when she was young.A.uncles B.father C.grandfather37.Yang Hongwei started her own shop at the age of.A.16 B.26 C.5638.T he example of Yangs kite with a phoenix is given to show.A.how she makes kites B.why she likes k

27、ites39.From the passage we can know Yang Hongwei is.A.creative B.humorous40.Yangs important job refers to（指）.A.spreading Chinese culture B.traveling abroadcC.whats in her kitesC.honestC.selling more kitesDo you ever find yourself standing in front of rubbish bins,not sure whether the piece of waste

28、in your hand isrecyclable or not?T o solve this problem,four Hong Kong high school students have invented a smart rubbish binthat uses AI to sort（分类）the waste.T he students named the bin Waste Collection Point.Connected to a computer,the bin uses a camera to tell the kind of the waste it receives an

29、d sorts it into plastic,paper,glass,or other kinds.T o make sure the bin can sort waste correctly,the team tested every product in theschool shop and took at least500 pictures of each one.T o train the AI,we had to take many photos from differentangles（角度），so it has a better rate of accuracy,“said o

30、ne of the students who built the AI system.T he idea of the smart bin was born two years ago,when the students were in Grade T en.At that time,peoplefrom the city crowded into their village because of the COVID-19.T hey left behind a lot of rubbish and causedmore pollution.“All the bins were full,an

31、d there was even rubbish on the mountain,the students recalled,Every weekend,we had to join the villagers in picking up the waste.T he students decided to develop a special recycling bin that would encourage people to protect theenvironment.Although school ended at 2 pm,the team would continue to wo

32、rk on their invention until 6 or 7 pm atschool.Even when their school was closed last year,they would still meet and work together online.“Our bin is now in its third generation（代）.Before graduation,we hope it can be widely used in the city.T hestudents said,“T hen it will be easier than ever fbr pe

33、ople to recycle and protect our environment.41.According to the first paragraph we know the of Waste Collection Point.A.price B.size C.use42.T he underlined words“rate of accuracy mean in Chinese.A.精准度 B.参与度 C.知名度43.T his chart shows why Waste Collection Point was developed.Which is the missing part

34、?A.the hit of the COVID-19 B.villagers encouragement44.T his passage is mainly about.A.four young inventors B.a new invention45.How is this passage organized（组织）？（P=Paragraph）A.图=叵）=罔B.同同V I I I .情景对话（共 5 小题，每小题1分，满分5 分）C.picking up rubbish aroundC.the rubbish problem根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多

35、余选项。Host:Hello,Ailing,welcome to our Sports T alk.Glad to see you.Gu:Nice to see you,too.Host:Ailing,you won three medals in Olympics at the age of 18.46Gu:Well,thafs because of my habit.47Host:Have you got any difficulties?Gu:Of course!48 However,I like challenges（挑战）.Host:49 By the way,apart from

36、sports,what else do you like?Gu:I love fashionable clothes,so thafs why I am also a model.Host:Wow,it seems that you are able to do everything well.50Gu:Youre welcome.A.How brave you are!B.Do you have any future plans?C.I often fall over and get hurt during practice.D.Could you share the secret of y

37、our success?E.When did you compete for the first time?F.T hanks again for your coming,Ailing.G.Whatever I do,I will put 100%energy into it.第四部分书面表达（共三大题，满分35分）IX.任务型读写（共 5 小题，每小题2 分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。Socrates was famous in ancient Greece for his knowledge.One day,one of his friends went up to h

38、im andsaid,T ve just heard something about your friend,do you want to know?”Wen,Socrates said,Before telling me anything,Id like you to pass a test.Its called the triple filter（HM筛选）test.“T riple filter?“T hats right,“Socrates continued,4tBefbre you talk to me about my friend,it is a good idea to th

39、ink aboutwhat you will say.T he first filter is.Are you sure what you are going to tell me is true?“In fact,I just heard about it and.the man said.“All right,“Socrates said,“So you dont really know whether its true or not.Now lefs try the second filtergoodness.Is what you are going to tell me good?“

40、No,on the contrary（相反）“the man replied.“Okay,“Socrates continued,4T he last filter is usefulness.Is what you are going to tell me useful to me?”“No,not really.T he man said.“Wen,Socrates ended,uIf what you want to tell me is not true,good or even useful,why tell it to me at all?”51.Why did the man g

41、o up to Socrates one day?（根据短文内容回答问题）52.How many questions did Socrates ask the man?（根据短文内容回答问题）53.According to the story what do you think of Socrates?（根据短文内容回答问题）54.根据短文内容，给下面的句子补充一个单词，使句子意思完整。T he first filter is.5 5.根据短文内容，完成句子。T his story teaches us.X.词 汇（共 10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）A）根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示，补全单

42、词。56.Hurry up!T he movie will b in ten minutes.57.Pandas are black and w.T hey feed on bamboo.58.Sam has lost his k to the door.He cant get in now.59.1 have poor eyesight.I cant see the b l a c k b o a r d（清晰地）.60.T he earth is a（行星）,which goes around the sun.B）选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。（每词限用一次）be;I;number

43、;polite;walkOne day,a little boy came into a shop.He 61 to the shop assistant（售货员）and said,T d like twelveexercise books of six cents each and nine pencils of ten cents each.How much are they?T he shop assistant wrote these 62 down on a piece of paper and thought for a minute.T hen sheanswered,“If I

44、 give you$10,how much money will I get back?”“You will get$8.38 for change.Here you arc.T hese 63 the things you want.”“No,thanks.In fact,I dont need to buy anything.T his is 64 math homework.T he boy looked at thepiece of paper and asked 65、“Can I take it away?”XI.写 作（满 分15分）6 6.为创造美好的生活，青少年在成长的过程中

45、应不断学习新的生活技能（如烹饪、种植、救护方法）。请结合下列提示和自身的需求，以“Little Life Skills Are a Big Help”为题写一篇短文，在英语课堂上分享。提示：1.What life skill do you want to learn?2.Why do you want to learn this skill?3.How do you learn this skill?要求：1.内容须涵盖所有要点；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名；4.80词 左 右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。Little Life Ski

46、lls Are a Big HelpLife skills are necessary for us teenagers.T o live more healthily and happily,we are supposed to learn morenew skills.参考答案第 一 部 分 听 力（共四大题，满 分20分）I.听句子选图画（共5小题，每 小 题1分，满 分5分）看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。1.2.3.4.5.n.听句子选答语（共 5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。6.A.Im Li Lei.B.F

47、m fine.C.T m from Hainan.7.A.Its on the table.B.Its sunny.C.Ifs in September.8.A.Well done.B.With pleasure.C.Dont worry.9.A.Here you are.B.All right.C.Enjoy yourself.10.A.I agree with you.B.Sounds good.C.Sorry to hear that.HI.对话理解（共 5 小题，每小题i分，满分5 分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答11和 1

48、2小题。11.Which sport does the girl enjoy?A.Swimming.B.Running.C.Playing table tennis.12.Where will they meet?A.In the school.B.In the park.C.In the sports center.请听第二段对话，回答13至 15小题。13.Why does the woman want to buy a T V set?A.Because she has a new house.B.Because the old one is broken.C.Because her p

49、arents need one.14.What does the woman think of the first T V set?A.Its popular.B.Its cheap.C.Its small.15.When will the T V set be sent?A.In the moming.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.W.短文理解（共 5 小题，每小题1分，满分5 分）根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。16.T he students had a trip to the Dashan Collection Hous e.

50、A.by bike B.by bus C.on foot17.When the students entered the house,they were interested in the old.A.photos B.clocks C.stones18.Many clocks were of the second floor.A.in the middle B.on the left C.on the right19.Picture can match the shape of the stone that the writer really loved.A.B.C.20.T he stud