2023年辽宁省大连市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）.pdf

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1、2023年辽宁省大连市中考模拟英语试题学 校:一一、单项选择姓名:.班级:考号:1.Dr.Bethunes work for the Chinese people made himhero in China.A.B.anC.theD./2.Betty started primary school when she was five and stayed theresix years.A.atB.inC.withD.for3.I like the photos best andwill be put up on the school website next week.A.themB.their

2、sC.theyD.themselves4.Its no good doing your homework now.Youdo it later.A.needB.canC.mustD.shoulda5.does it take to get to the nearest supermarket?About half an hour on foot.A.How longB.How farC.How soonD.How often6.Simonthe piano for ages before he gave his first concert.A.playedB.playsC.had played

3、D.is playing7.all the photos are excellent,we cant give prizes to everyone.A.IfB.WhenC.BecauseD.Though8.Nowadays a lot of young people are trying to do more thingsthe old.A.serveB.to serveC.servedD.serving9.Tony always askssome advice on how to make more progress in English.A.forB.awayC.withD.off10.

4、If you tell your dad the truth,at least hethat you are really sorry.A.realisesB.realisedC.will realiseD.has realised11.The weather in Dalian is changeable this spring.It seems muchto catch a cold.A.easyB.easierC.easiestD.more easily12.Mr.Smith,I won the first prize in the competition.I think youll d

5、o better and better.A.Congratulations!B.Good idea!C.Thafs all right!D.What a shame!二、完形填空My friends and I joined a two-day survival（生 存）training course in the mountains.The first day was really 13-there was so much to do!Arriving at the campsite,wewere divided into groups and given a tent,some food,

6、a 14 and a compass（指南针）.Standing next to a small river,Fanny 15 camping in the grassy area nearby.However,our instructor,Mr.Lee,pointed out that it might flood（淹没）if it rained.In theend,we found a 16 area.Putting up the tent was very hard.17 Mr.Lee helpedus a lot.By the time we had put up the tent,1

7、8 was really hungry.tuWe wouldnt have gotthis hungry if we had brought some snacks.,Peter said.We all told him to 19complaining（抱怨）and help us start a fire to cook our food 20.Realizing wewere having trouble making the fire,he finally 21.The next day started early.Woken by a strange noise.Peter went

8、 to see what was22.“Some cows have eaten our breakfast!he shouted.Thats all because youdidnt 23 the food properly last night.said Mr.Lee.Worried that Mr.Lee was angry with us,we tried very hard on our next 24 using the map and compass to find a secret location.We made it to the location before theot

9、her group did.We all felt very proud of ourselves.The survival training course was a great experience.Now I feel I could survive anywhere!13.A.disappointing B.difficultC.differentD.boring14.A.mapB.bookC.lightD.knife15.A.suggestedB.finishedC.imaginedD.enjoyed16.A.nearerB.lowerC.biggerD.higher17.A.Sur

10、prisinglyB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.Usually18.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.someoneD.no one19.A.startB.mindC.stopD.continue20.A.yetB.tooC.againD.instead21.A.helped outB.gave outC.worked outD.started out22.A.developingB.happeningC.beginningD.following23.A.throw offB.put awayC.eat upD.sell out24.A.plan三、阅读单选B.lessonC

11、.taskD.problemSummer is a great time to improve your childs reading!Reading over the summer canhelp your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year AND also helpprepare him for the next year!How to sign up:We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reade

12、r this summer!*Go to www.readfim.org*Select Parent(NOT Teacher)*Click on the blue Sign Up”What we provide:We provide you with thousands of free,high-quality articles with questions and activities.To make summer reading easy,we have selected interesting and knowledge-filled articlesof different level

13、s.You can go to www.readfim.org/summeAreading to download and printthe articles for free.How to use:TIP 1:Articles for summer reading should be accessible,so be sure to choose articles atyour childs reading level.Dont be afraid to start with articles of lower grade levels.Theimportant thing is that

14、he reads,reads,reads!TIP 2:Its also important to help your kid develop good reading habits.Help him keep agood record of his summer reading.Besides,encourage him to discuss what he has readwith family members.That way,you will all have a good time.We wish you and your family a great summer!25.The fi

15、rst two sentences of the text above are a b o u t.A.different types ofbooks B.the coming school yearC.the importance of summer reading D.good places for summer reading26.What does www.readfiin.org provide?A.Online teachers.B.Pen friends,information.C.Interestingvideos.D.Articles of different levels.

16、27.According to TIP 2,parents should help their kids develop good readinghabit(s).A.1 B.2 C.3 D.428.The text above is written to.A.introduce a reading programmeB.sell books to school kidsC.encourage parents to read more D.share reading experienceThe world has lost one of its brightest stars.British

17、physicist Stephen Hawking died onMarch 14,at the age of 76.Hawking was known for his vast knowledge of black holes and the Big Bang theory,which attempts to explain how the universe began.His 1988 book%Brief History of Time,which contains his understanding of the universe,is one of the biggest-selli

18、ng science booksof all time.His hard work led him to receive many awards and prizes.For example,in 2006,he wasawarded the Copley Medal,an outstanding award for scientific achievement.But his fame didnt only come from his scientific achievementshis life experience wasalso inspiring.At the age of 21,h

19、e was diagnosed with motor neurone disease（运动神经元病）,before being confined to a wheelchair and needing the help of a voice synthesizer（合成器）to speak.He was predicted to die within a few years,yet he lived on to become one of thegreatest scientists the world has ever known.Although hes no longer with us

20、,his legacy will surely live on.As Sajid Javid,a UKgovernment minister,put it,“A brief history on Earth;an eternity in the stars.”29.What is the black holes and the Big Bang theory about?A.The physics.B.The stars.C.The universe.D.The time.30.Which of the following is not the reason Hawking was famou

21、s for?A.He died on March 14.B.He was awarded many prizes.C.Hisserious disease.D.His wide knowledge.31.Why was Hawkings disease referred to in the fourth paragraph?A.Because he was only 21 years old then.B.Because his disease was very rare.C.To encourage readers with his persistence.D.To encourage re

22、aders to buy the voicesynthesize 匚32.What can we know about Hawking from Sajid Javids words?A.The history of the earth is too short.B.The stars in the universe are eternal.C.His book A Brief History of Time is too short.D.His spirit and achievements will live onforever.We often reach a point in our

23、life when we should be ready for change that will help usunlock our self-improvement power.However,theres always something staring at us rightunder our nose but we dont see it.The only time we think of unlocking our self-improvementpower is when everything gets worst.When do we realize that we need

24、to change diets?When none of our shirts and jeanswould fit us.When do we stop eating candies and chocolates?When all of our teeth havefallen off.When do we realize that we need to stop smoking?When our lungs have gone bad.We see the warning signs and signals when things get rough and difficult.The o

25、nly time most of us ever learn about unlocking our self-improvement power iswhen the whole world is falling apart.We think and feel this way because it is not easy tochange,but change becomes more painful when we ignore（忽视）it,Change will happen,likeit or hate it.At one point or another;we are all go

26、ing to finally unlock our self-improvementpower not because the world says so.But because we realize its for our own good.Happy people dont just accept change;they embrace it.Unlocking our selfimprovement power means unlocking ourselves out of the box of thought that is just the waywe are.It is such

27、 a poor excuse for people who fear change.Jane always tells everyone that she doesnt have the courage to be around groups ofpeople.She heard her family tell the same things about her to other people.Over the years,that is what Jane has believed.Every time a great crowd come,she steps back and locksh

28、erself up in a room.Jane not only believes in her story,but lives it!Self-improvement may not be everybodys favorite word,but if we look at things in adifferent way,we might have greater chances of enjoying the whole process instead ofcounting the days until we are fully improved.Three sessions in a

29、 week at the gym wouldresult in a healthier life.Reading books every day would build up knowledge.And only whenwe are enjoying the whole process of unlocking our self-improvement power will we realizethat were beginning to take things light and become happy.33.The writer mentions the three questions

30、 in Paragraph 2 to show that.A.we learn our lessons when we experience pain.B.we are responsible fbr theproblems we meet.C.life fails us when we get into the wrong way.D.life is a long journey full of ups anddowns.34.What is the key to solving Janes problem?A.She needs to remember why she started.B.

31、She has to know how to get on withpeople.C.She has to realize she is not what she is in her story.D.She needs to understand theimportance of confidence.35.What does the underline word“embrace”mean”A.拥抱 B.拒绝 C.接受 D.分享36.The writer probably agrees that.A.the world tells us how to improve ourselves.B.p

32、eople change when they find it easy todo that.C.welcoming change in life is a drive to become better.D.enjoying the process of selfimprovement makes life simpler.37.Which of the following would be the best title fbr the passage?A.Is it important to take things light?B.Is it necessary to embrace chal

33、lenges?C.To hold on to the last moment or to give up?D.To free ourselves out of the box or tostay in it?四、阅读还原5 选 4It used to be that parents and teachers had set days and times for parent-teachermeetings,but 38.With the help of QQ,Wechat,school website and so on,parentsand teachers can communicate

34、with each other more easily and often.But some parents stilldont want to connect with their childs teachers.Thats not right!Because 39.Be sure to call your childs teacher if 40.When a child who used to love goingto school,but now cries and fights getting on the bus,he may have trouble with someclass

35、mates.Your childs teacher can pay more attention to something bigger happening.For example,you may find the teachers notes on the test paper.They are often helpfulfor parents to understand what your childs problem is.If they are unclear to you,41.A good working relationship between parents and teach

36、ers is good fbr everyone.Keepcommunicating,ask questions and solve problems before they become too big.They are allways to build a strong relationship.A.youd better connect your childs teacherB.you notice a change in your childs attitude（态度）toward schoolC.there was little communication outside the m

37、eetingD.you should know it betterE.information exchange can solve simple misunderstandings五、补全对话7 选 5A:Linda,you look unhappy,whafs up?B:Dad,I have a problem with my best friend.A:42B:We have been friends for five years.We went to different school last term.And she cameto study at my school this ter

38、m.I was very happy at first.43A:Can you tell me how shes different?B:She doesnt like me to see my other friends.A:44B:Yes,I have.But she refused to listen.A:45B:No,I dont know.A:Maybe she doesnt feel sure of herself.46B:Maybe.What shall I do then?A:You can introduce her to your other friends and enc

39、ourage her to join in more.B:I see,Thanks,Dad.A.Do you know why she treats you like that?B.Whafs her name?C.Have you mentioned this to her?D.Whats happened?E.Shes very tall.F.Or she probably feels lonely without you.G.But shes so different.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空47.Thankgiving is celebrated on the(4)Thursday

40、 in November.48.He invented s p e c i a l(m e d i c in e)tools to use outside hospital.49.Although they loved me,I felt a b i t(h a p p i l y).50.It is written in everyday English,and the dialogues s o u n d(e s p e c i a l)real.51.Someone with an Internet connection can find information much mo r e

41、(e a s y).52.He showed g r e a t(i n te r e s t i n g)in reading books.七、短文选词填空用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。（每词或短语限用一次）allow round want instead funny paintOne of my favourite 53 stories in the Advertures of Tom Sawyer is when Tomis told by his aunt 54 the gate white.The work is a punishment because he missedschoo

42、l one day.Of course,he 55 to do any work.At first,Tom is watched by hisfriends and laughed at,so he feels quite bad.But soon he turns the situation 56,and heis helped by his friends 57.Tom says that he enjoys painting the gate white,and hisfriends want to try.He asks each friend to give him somethin

43、g valuable,and in return they are58 to do some of Toms work.八、短文语境提示填空阅读下面短文，在其空白处填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。（每空限填一词）National Smile Month is the largest and longest 59 health activity in the UK.Starting in 1977,it is celebrating its 42nd birthday from May 14 to June 14 this year.The British are known fbr their 6

44、0 teeth because they have too many sugary（甜的）foods and drinks.It seems that most of them dont often show their feeling.Theyneither smile nor cry.But this is NOT true.The British like to smile as much as anyone else.They just dont want to 61 their bad teeth.Brush your teeth at least twice a day,cut d

45、own sugary foods and drinks,and visit thedentist often.With the 62 messages,the organizers（组织者）hope that a month ofsmiling will make people all around the UK realize the importance of good teeth and beconfident enough to open their mouths to smile.One interesting activity is fbr the British to enjoy

46、 the fun 63 with short storiesbehind.Seeing the smiling faces and reading the interesting stories,everyone cant helpsmiling!Youre welcome to send yours with big smiles online.64 is not only good for you but also good fbr those around you,even if you dohave a few bad teeth.This makes National Smile M

47、onth a great idea!九、阅读回答问题根据短文内容回答下列问题In 1827,a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures fbr his business.But he was notgood at art.So he invented a camera which was very simple,and put it in a window in hishouse.He took a picture of his garden,and this became the first successful photograph.The next

48、important development in the history of photography was in the early 1830s.Atthat time a new kind of camera was invented.The man who invented it was Daguerre,alsoFrench.He took a picture of his reading room.In his picture,you could see everything veryclearly,even the smallest things.Soon other peopl

49、e begin to use Dagguerres method.Travelers brought back wonderfillphotos from all around the world.People took pictures of the famous buildings,cities andmountains which they could show their families and friends.After 1840,photography developed further.People could take pictures of moving things,al

50、though it was not simple.They had to carry a lot of film and other kinds of books.But thisdid not stop then,especially in the US.In the 1880s,new inventions began to changephotography.Anyone who wanted to take photos could buy film in small boxes,so they didnot have to make the film themselves.Photo