2022年广东省佛山市顺德区中考英语二模试卷（附答案详解）.pdf

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1、2022年广东省佛山市顺德区中考英语二模试卷一、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共 20.0分)One day,David and Sharon decided to go fbr a walk in the snow.HOh David,look at that wonderful view of our garden!WeYe so lucky to live in such beautifulplace,arenft we?”shouted Sharon.Yes,I think so,but it could be even(2).answered David.What do you mea

2、n?”asked Sharon.“Well Jook at those little birds.Fm not so sure or not they like the trees in snow.The poorlittle things cant find anything to eat.We(4)the view now,but the birds are so cold and hungry!said David.I understand!Youre right,David.We should do something5)those hungry birds,saidSharon.Af

3、ter a while,David said,Why dont we make(6)delicious bird food and put it outsideso that the birds can enjoy it?Both of them got busy in the kitchen making food thn birds.The food was good enough tokeep the birds going when the ground in snow and they couldnt find any food.Sureenough,the birds came f

4、lying to the(9)home-made house,which they hung from the trees inDavids garden.(lO)warm winter for the birds!All winter long,the birds were well-fed andeveryone was happy again.1.A.aB.anC.theD./2.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.the best3.A.whyB.howC.whetherD.what4.A.enjoyedB.have enjoyedC.will enjoyD.are enjoy

5、ing5.A.helpB.to helpC.helpingD.helped6.A.noB.anyC.someD.many7.A.toB.withC.onD.for8.A.is coveredB.is coveringC.was coveredD.was covering9.A.childB.childrenC.childsD.childrens10.A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.HowFor me,its the moment I know that Christmas has truly begun.After lunch,!get a glass of milkand

6、sit down to(11)Christmas cards.I love sending cards to people in my life,even if I now(12)see them.I enjoy pushing envelopes(信 封)into the postbox and putting the cards Ive(13)on my own table.Though it*s reported that 80%of people like a paper card better than an e-card,the number Ireceive is getting

7、 smaller each year.If I am(14),I might receive lots of group texts.Often I stillsend cards to such kind of people,but without(15)cards,often I remove(去 除)them from myChristmas card list.Its reported that we send around 100 million(16)paper cards every year,because of high costand the Internet.Sadly,

8、while a lot of people enjoy social lives,there are many,(17)the old people,who arent sogood at using the Intemet.For them a(an)(18)means that they havent been forgotten.One ofmy friends has just moved to a(19)city,He knew no one there,so he put up the cards sent to theprevious(之前的)owners on the walL

9、just to make himself feel less(20).So this Christmas,lets put down our phones,take out those old address,books and send cards toour families,friends and neighbors.11.A.shareB.collectC.writeD.correct12.A.reallyB.hardlyC.usuallyD.finally13.A.receivedB.sentC.providedD.found14.A.shyB.busyC.luckyD.ready1

10、5.A.giving awayB.taking awayC.putting backD.getting back16.A.biggerB.fewerC.betterD.cheaper17.A.simplyB.exactlyC.probablyD.especially18.A.textB.emailC.callD.card19.A.beautifulB.differentC.modemD.small20.A.lonelyB.friendlyC.tiredD.relaxed二、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）A第2页，共18页White Dolphin Swimming LessonsR

11、unning from Sunday to Friday in July and August this year,White DolphinSwimming Lessons help your child build healthy habits and safe waterpractices.Your child will receive the best education here with the best swimminginstructors.$18.30/week(two children within the same family pay 2 dollars less)X

12、Students can use the pool outside after class to practice their newly learnt skills.Lessons are for all abilities,and ages from 6 months to adults.Babies(6 months-3 years)We use songs,games and activities to teach a lot of skills including breathing andmovement.With the parent and child in the water

13、 together,the focus is on safetyskills.Preschoolers(3 years to school age)We focus on water confidence,basic skills in swimming,and water safety Thelesson guides children through fun activities,building on their breathing andmovement skills,while encouraging them to stay in water on their own.Studen

14、ts(6+years)We teach a lot of skills and knowledge to develop swimming,water safety andbasic skills that can save lives.AdultsWe offer swimming lessons for adults of different skill levels.Our experiencedteachers will give lessons according to students needs.For more information,you can visit our hom

15、e page at21.You can take the swimming lessons on.A.Sunday in June B.Tuesday in JulyC.Saturday in August D.Friday in September22.If your two kids take the swimming lessons for a week,you have to pay.A.$16.30 B.$18.30 C.$34.60 D.$36.6023.The persons who can listen to songs while taking swimming lesson

16、s are.A.babies B.preschoolersC.school-aged students D.adults24.Students can learn to save lives at the age of.A.3B.4C.5D.625.The passage is probably written for.A.children B.parents C.teachers D.lifeguardsBHow many birthday parities have you been to?Whats your favourite part of those parties?What I

17、like most about birthday parties is the Pinata games.A Pinata is a container（容器）filled with small toys or sweets or both,and then broken as part of the party.The idea ofbreaking a container filled with toys or sweets came to European countries in the 14thcentury.The Spanish brought this tradition to

18、 Mexico.Today the Pinata is still part of Mexicanculture,the cultures of other countries in Latin America,as well as the United States.To play the Pinata game,hang the Pinata in an open area and have friends at the party stand in aline three meters away.Traditionally,to play the Pinata game you cove

19、r the eyes of the firstchild in line,gently spin（旋转）them around three times,and give them a long stick so they canhit the Pinata.If the children are under five years old,dont cover their eyes and just spin eachchild around and give them the chance to hit the Pinata.Give each child the chance to hit

20、thePinata at least twice.As each one in the line tries to hit the Pinata,it is important to make sureeveryone is standing at least five meters away from the one with the stick.Moreimportantly,when the Pinata is,make sure the one with the stick has stopped swinging（挥舞）the stick before letting everyon

21、e go and get the toys and sweets.Any plans for your next birthday?Think about having a Pinata.Youll have a great party with aPinata.26.What can be put into a Pinata is.A.a stick B.a cake C.sweets D.big toys27.About a Pinata game,we can learn t hat.A.people first saw it in MexicoB.it is still part of

22、 American cultureC.the Spanish first played itD.it came to Latin America in the 14th century28.The right order of the Pinatas game for a big boy is.Spin around three times.Cover his eyes.Get a stick to hit the Pinata.Stand in line to wait for his turn.A.B.C.D.第4 页，共 18页29.The underlined word cracked

23、 in this passage me a n s.A.filled B.hit C.broken D.lost30.What does the writer try to do in the last paragraph?A.Give thanks.B.Ask for help.C.Invite friends.D.Offer advice.三、任务型阅读简答(本大题共1小题，共10.0分)3 1.回答问题。Ben has just started a school club called Helping Dreams.He got the ideaafter reading about a

24、 company.This company helped schoolchildren who feltbored or worried.Ben was inspired by this idea,and he wanted to do somethingto help others like that.Ben learned about finding pieces of machines or clothesand inventing something new with them.He sold the new objects during thelunch break.With the

25、 money he helped the kids who felt lonely.Ben understands that if he wants to help more people,he should do it as ateam.Ben says,You don*t need to know lots of facts or be good at science inmy club.You can make a new game from an old CD player or some jewelryfrom used handbags.His simple idea has gr

26、own and his schoolmates thinks his club isfantastic!Many people have joined him.Hes finding ways to make his helpfulideas cost less.He also plans to have Helping Dreams clubs in everyschool,because he hopes any child can join the team for free.Ben feels amazed because his club is so popular and he s

27、ays,Its important totalk to someone when you feel unhappy at school.Whats more,you should tryto have fun with friends,and my club helps with that,too!Anything ispossible!Look at me and my dream!(1)When did Ben get the idea of starting a club?(2)Who did Ben help with the money he got?(3)How does Bens

28、 schoolmates like his club?(4)Why does Ben plan to haveHelping DreamsHclubs in every school?(5)What should we do when we feel unhappy at school in Bens opinion?四、信息 匹 配（本大题共5 小题，共 10.0分）配对阅读。左栏是五个人的情况介绍，右栏是七种应用软件的介绍，请为每个人选择一个适合的软件，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。第6 页，共 18页(1)Angela doesnt likedriving on holiday.S

29、he hopesto be picked up by someonewithout wasting time.(2)Steve loves food andeats out often whiletravelling.He wants to knowthe best places to eat and howmuch they will cost._(3)Remy loves knowing thebest places to visit andsharing them withothers-especially new hotelsand restaurants._(4)Before Sac

30、ha goes onholiday,he wants to knowwhat clothes to take.Hedoesn*t like to pay todownload apps._(5)During Beckys visit,sheenjoys talking to the localpeople e and learn theirlanguages.She doesnt mindpaying for apps._A.City RouterThe new app is a free route planner that covers citiesin Europe.Its perfec

31、t for checking driving times anddistances.B.TravelZoomOn TravelZoom,you can read reviews of hotels andrestaurants youre going to visit.You can also giveadvice to others,such as the best burger in SanFrancisco!C.Foodie WorldWith more than 40,000 restaurants to choosefrom,its the biggest and best app

32、of its kind.It letsyou search for places to eat at a reasonable price.Youcan book your table for free.D.Go-Go cityGo-Go City connects you with skilled taxi driversaround the world directly from yoursmartphone.There no need to wait for a taxi to passby,wherever you are.E.AcasterThis free app is perfe

33、ct for travellers who like tocheck what the weather will be like in the next houror for the coming days.So its good for planning whatclothes you need to take with you.F.TravelatorIf youre going to a country that speaks one of thelanguages on Travelator,you can learn some usefulexpressions on this fu

34、n language-learning app.Theonly down side is the price-at$lO.Its the mostexpensive app in our list.G.Happy JourneyJourney Happy will help you choose a flight basedon whether theres good leg room,bigger seats,newplanes,faster wi-fi,fewer passengers and a lot more.32.A.AEB.Bc.cD.DE.F.FG.G33.A.AB.Bc.cD

35、.DE.EF.FG.G34.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.FG.G35.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.FG.G36.A.AB.Bc.cD.DE.EF.FG.G五、阅读填空(本大题共I小题，共10.0分)37.I came to London to study for my masters degree(硕士学位)last July.Since then,I havebeen living with a local family.are three kids in the family and the youngest one is athree-year-old girl named

36、Alice.She shows great(2)in Chinese and always asks me aboutChina.So when I have time,I teach(3)the language.I once taught Alice a rabbit song in Chinese(4)we were playing in the garden.She learnedit soon.Every time she(5)the song she would dance,too.She loved the song(6)much thatevery night before h

37、er bedtime,she would listen to the song.Alice loves to ask me,Whats this in Chinese?One day,when we were(7)ourlunch,she pointed at a carrot and asked,Whats carrot in Chinese?Instead of giving herthe the answer directly,!asked her,nDo you remember the rabbit song?You can guess(8)word is the Chinese f

38、or carrot.”She(9)about it for a while,and said,Luo Bo!”I said yes.She was very happy and felt(10)of herself.Since then,she has been even moreinterested in learning Chinese.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)第 8 页，共 18页（8）（9）（10）六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共 15.0分）雏鹰在不断的尝试中才能学会飞翔。在学习技能、增长本领的道路上，你都做过哪些尝试，学会了什么本领？你就此话题向某英文网站初中生专栏投稿

39、，谈谈你的经历。内容包括：（1）你在学习或生活中做过的一次新的尝试（包括原因及结果）；（2）你的这次尝试对你的正面影响（两点）；（3）呼吁大家勇于尝试，敢于创新！作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。（2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。I believe that it is beneficial for us to try new things.答案和解析1 1 0.【答案】A、B、C、D、B、C、D、C、D、B【解析】（1）冠词辨析。A 一 个（非元音音素开头的单词）；B 一 个（元音音素开头的单词

40、）；C 定冠词；D 不填；beautiful为非元音音素开头的单词，用 a 修饰。句意，我们能住在这么美丽的地方真是太幸运了，不是吗？”故选：A。（2）形容词辨析。A 好的；B 更好的：C 最好的；D 最好的：even常用来修饰比较级。句意，“是的，我想是的，但它可以更好。”故选：B。（3）疑问词辨析。A 为什么；B 怎么样；C 是否；D 什么；由 ornot可知，要用whether连用。句意，我不确定他们是否喜欢雪中的树。”故选：C。（4）动词的时态辨析。A 一般过去时；B 现在完成时；C 一般将来时；D 现在进行时；这里是说话人所用的时态，表示正在做某事，所以用现在进行时，结构为：be+d

41、oing。句意，”我们正在欣赏风景，但是鸟儿们又冷又饿!”故选：D。（5）动词辨析。A 动词原形；B 不定式；C 动名词；D 动词过去式；这里用不定式作目的状语。句意，”我们应该做些什么来帮助那些饥饿的鸟儿。”故选：B。（6）代词辨析。A 没有；B 任何；C 一些；D 许多；表示请求建议的疑问句用some表示 一些 句意，我们为什么不做一些美味的鸟食，放在外面，让鸟儿们享受呢？”故选：C。（7）介词辨析。A 给；B 具有；C 上面；D 为了；make food for sb.为某人做食物。句意，他们俩都在厨房忙着给鸟儿做食物。故选：D。（8）动词的时态辨析。A 一般现在时的被动语态；B 现在进

42、行时；C 一般过去时的被动语态；D 过去进行时；地面与覆盖是逻辑上的被动关系，且这里描述的过去的事情，要用一般过去时的被动语态。句意，当地面被雪覆盖，鸟儿找不到任何食物时，这些食物足够让它们继续飞行。故选：Co（9）名词所有格辨析 A 孩子；B 孩子们；C 孩子的；D 孩子们的；用名词所有格来修饰房子，这里表示很多个孩子，所以用复数的所有格形式。句意，果然，鸟儿飞到了孩子们自制的房子，他们把房子挂在大卫花园的树上故选：Do（10）引导词辨析。A 多么；B 一个多么；C 一个多么；D 多么；what修饰名词或名词短语，由 warm winter可知，是单数，且 warm为非元音音素开头的单词，所

43、以要用whata 引导。句意，对鸟儿来说，这是一个多么温暖的冬天啊!故选：Bo文章讲述了大卫和沙伦给雪地里的小鸟做食物的故事。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，第10页，共18页结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案。11 2 0.【答案】C、B、A、C、D、B、D、D、B、A【解析】（1）动词辨析。share分享；collect收集；write写；correct纠正。根据I love sending cards to people in my life（我喜欢给身边的人寄贺卡）可知，写圣诞卡送给自己的朋友。句意：午饭后，我喝了一杯牛奶，坐下来

44、写圣诞贺卡。故选C。（2）副词辨析。really真正地；hardly几乎不;usually通常；finally最终。根据I love sending cards to people in my life（我喜欢给身边的人寄贺卡）再结合even if（即使）可知，此处指即使很少见到他们。句意：我喜欢给我生活中的人寄卡片，即使我现在很少见到他们。故选B。（3）动词辨析。received收到；sent发送；provided提供；found发现。根据下文the number I receive is getting smaller each year.（我收到的数量一年比一年少。）可知，将收到的卡片放

45、在桌子上。故选A。（4）形容词辨析。shy害羞的；busy忙碌的；lucky幸运的；ready准备的。根据I might receive lots of group texts.（我可能会收到很多群发短信。）和选项可知，幸运的情况下可以收到很多短信。故选C。（5）短语辨析。giving away 赠送：taking away 拿走：putting back 放回原处；getting back取回。根据上文Often I still send cards to such kind of people（我仍然经常给这类人寄贺卡）再结合but（但是）可知没有收到回函的情况下，我会把他们从我的圣诞贺卡

46、列表中删除。故选D。（6）形容词辨析。bigger更大的；fewer更少的；better更好的；cheaper更便宜的。根据 because of high cost and the Internet/由于高成本和互联网）可知，寄纸质的卡片更少。句意：据报道，由于高成本和互联网，我们每年少寄大约1亿张纸卡。故选B。（7）副词辨析。simply简单地；exactly确 切 地;probably可能地；especially尤其。根据 who arent so good at using the Internet.（不擅长使用互联网的人。）可知此处强调尤其老年人不擅长网络。句意：可悲的是，虽然很多人

47、喜欢社交生活，但也有很多人，尤其是老年人，不太擅长使用互联网。故选D。（8）名词辨析。text文 本;email邮件；call电 话;card卡片。根据He knew no one there,so he put up the cards sent to the previous（之前的）owners on the wall（他在那里一个人也不认识，所以他把寄给以前主人的卡片挂在墙上）可知，小小的卡片意味着没有被遗忘。故选D。（9）形容词辨析。beautiful漂亮的；different不同的；modem时尚的；small小的。根据 He knew no one there（他在那里一个人也不

48、认识）可知，搬到了不同的城市。故选B。（10）形容词辨析。lonely孤单的：friendly友好的；tired疲备的；relaxed放松的。根据 so he put up the cards sent to the previous（之前的）owners on the wall（所以他把寄给以前主人的卡片挂在墙上）可知，这样做的目的是让自己不那么孤单。故选A。本文主要讲述了作者在每年圣诞节都会给生命中的人们寄送贺卡，虽然这种纸质的卡片不再那么流行，但是它代表的意义是其他的问候方式不可替代的。首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最

49、后再通读全文核对答案。2125.【答案】B、C、A、D、B【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据 Running from Sunday to Friday in July and August this year.（在七月份和八月份的周日到周五运行。）可知，在七月份和八月份的周日到周五运行，所以你可以在七月份的周二去上游泳课。故选B。（2）数字计算题。根据$18.30/week（two children within the same family pay 2 dollars less）（18.30美元/周，同一家庭的两个孩子少付2 美元。）可知，每周是18.3美元，两个孩子就是18.3x2=36.

50、6,同一个家庭的孩子还可以减去2 美元，所以需要支付34.6美元，故选Co（3）细节理解题。根据 Babies（6 months-3 years）；We use songs,games and activities to teach a lot of skills including breathing and movement.（婴儿，6 个月-3 岁：我们通过唱歌，游戏和活动来教授很多技能，包括呼吸和运动。）可知，婴儿在参加游泳课时可以听音乐，故选A。（4）细节理解题。根据Students（6+years）（学生，6 岁以上。）以及We teach a lot of skills and