2023版高三一轮总复习英语教案（人教版）：第2部分板块2第1讲名词转换为形容词、名词或动词.pdf

《2023版高三一轮总复习英语教案（人教版）：第2部分板块2第1讲名词转换为形容词、名词或动词.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023版高三一轮总复习英语教案（人教版）：第2部分板块2第1讲名词转换为形容词、名词或动词.pdf（6页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、板块二词性的转换第1讲 名词转换为形容词、名词或动词 前沿最新动态题型高考典题试做命题角度解读语法填空1.（2020全 国 卷 II）The beautiful（beauty）longbranches covered with pink-colored buds（禧 蕾）make fantastic decorations.2.（2020 新 高 考 卷 I）In the 18th and 19thcenturies,wealthy（wealth）people travelled andcollected plants,historical objects and works ofart.3.

2、But then we got an official letter and we wereblown away.We are so proud of her.It swonderful（wonder）.1.给出名词，考查其派生出的形容词形式；2.给出名词，考查其派生出的另一名4.（2019,全 国 卷111）111丫 also shared with us manytraditional（tradition）stories about Hawaii thatwere.5.（2018全 国 卷 111）1,m a scientist（science）whostudies animals suc

3、h as apes and monkeys.6.（2018全 国 卷 I）To avoid knee pain,you canrun on soft surfaces,do exercises to strengthen（strength）your leg muscles（肌 肉）,avoid hills andget good running shoes.词形式；3.给出名词，考查其派生出的动词形-I X0核心语法精讲考点一名词转换为形容词 题组试做单句语法填空X.According to the World Bank,China accounts for about 30 percent

4、of totalglobal(globe)fertilizer consumption.2.It，s never too early to make necessary preparations fbr a healthy andmeaningful(meaning)college experience.3.British Prime Minister paid an official(office)visit to China from Jan.31 toFeb.2.4.He put his ear to the floor and heard angry(anger)shouts,but

5、no words weredistinguishable.5.The policy was rejected in favour of a more cautious(caution)approach.6.She feels guilty(guilt)about spending less time lately with her two kids.7.There can be no doubt that you will succeed in your scientific(science)research.8.The U.S.is sending additional(addition)t

6、roops to the region where violenceoccurs frequently.9.It is fashionable(fashion)to have short hair nowadays.10.Unless you respect other people，s religions,horrible(horror)mistakes andconflicts will occur.要点解读名词转换为形容词后缀例词-alcentre central在中心的；中央的originoriginal原来的；起初的crimef criminal刑事的；犯罪的practice-*pr

7、actical 实际的-edgift-*gifted有智慧的talentf talented有才能的；天才的-ialoffice-1official官方的；正式的face-*facial 面部的race-racial 种族的finance-financial 金融的industry-,industrial 工业的influence-influential 有影响的-fulpeacef peaceful和平的；安静的；和睦的meaning-meaningful有意义的；意味深长的wonderf wonderful精彩的；令人高兴的；令人惊奇的-lesshopef hopeless没有希望的use

8、-useless 没用的helpf helpless 无助的end-endless 无尽的-ablefashionfashionable 流行的；时髦的reasonreasonable公平的；合理的valuer valuable有价值的；宝贵的-ibleaccessf accessible可到达的；可进入的；可使用的；易懂的horror-horrible极坏的；恐怖的credit-1credible可信的；可靠的-O U Sdanger-dangerous有危险的；不安全的couragecourageous 勇敢的；无畏的ambitionambitious有雄心的；有抱负的；有野心的-ygui

9、ltf guilty感到内疚的;有过失的；有罪责的tastetasty美味的；可口的hunger-*hungry饥饿的；挨饿的-icscience-*scientific 科学的energy-energetic精力充沛的；充满活力的economyeconomic经济的；经济上的-ishself-selfish 自私的childchildish孩子气的；稚嫩的foolf foolish愚蠢的；傻的-atefortunefortunate 幸运的；吉利的affectionaffectionate 表示关爱的考点二名词转换为名词、动词-icalgrammargrammatical 语法的histor

10、yfhistorical（有关）历史的；有关历史研究的-tconfidenceconfident 有信心的silence-*silent 沉默的absenceabsent缺席的；茫然的-iycost-*costly 昂贵的friendfriendly 友好的order-orderly 有秩序的dayf daily日常的 题组试做单句语法填空1.The villager(village)autonomy is great innovation in the rural politicalsystem.2.She was once in deep despair in her childhood(

11、child)because of her physicalillness.3.The President set the targets for the future to promote friendship(friend)withEuropean countries.4.Ms.Green has asked me to deputize(deputy)for her at the meeting.5.In addition,planting trees helps improve and beautify(beauty)theenvironment.6.She had to choose(

12、choice)between giving up her job or hiring a babysitter.7.She knew that Soli was trying to frighten(fright)her,so she smiled to hideher fear.8.These human activities will endanger(danger)wildlife and affect the balanceof ecosystem.要点解读一、名词转换为名词后缀例词二 名词转换为动词-erastronomyastronomer 天文学家village villager

13、 村民engine-1engineer 工程师-istartartist 艺术家physicsphysicist 物理学家novelnovelist 小说家-ianmusic-*musician 音乐家；作曲家library-librarian图书馆馆长；图书管理员politicspolitician 从政者；政治家-hoodchildf childhood童年；孩童时期neighborneighborhood 街坊；街区mothermotherhood母亲身份；母性-shipfriend-*friendship 友谊；友情scholar-scholarship 奖学金；学问championf

14、 championship 冠军称号；锦标赛前缀例词en-dangerfendanger使遭危险；危及；危害couragefencourage 鼓励；激励后缀例词-enfright-frighten使惊吓；使惊恐strengthf strengthen 加强；强化lengthlengthen 使变长-ebreath-breathe 呼吸bath-*bathe洗澡；沐浴-ifybeautyf beautify 美化；装饰identity-*identify 识别；确认class-classify 分类；归类-izememorymemorize 记忆summarysummarize 总结apologyapologize 道歉