2022年湖北省随州市中考英语试卷解析版.pdf

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1、2 0 2 2 年湖北省随州市中考英语试卷第一部分听力一、听力测试（共三节，满分2 5）第一节（共 5 题,每题1 分，满分5 分）听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话仅读一遍。1.（5 分）（1）A.Areporter.B.A teacher.C.A singer.（2）A.French.B.English.C.Japanese.（3）A.By car.B.By bus.C.By bike.（4）A.Cool.B.Cold.C.Warm.（5）A.Basketball.B.Volleyball.C.Football.第二节（共 1 5 题，每题

2、1 分，满分1 5 分）听下面四段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。2.(2 分)听下面一段对话，回答问题。(1)What color is the mans coat?A.Black.B.White.C.Grey.(2)Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a shop.C.In a bank.3.(2 分)听下面一段对话，回答问题。(1)Whats wrong with Lisa?A.She has a st

3、omachache.B.She failed the exam.C.She cant take the exam.(2)What does the boy suggest Lisa do?A.Study at home.B.Have a rest.C.Go to see the doctor.4.(3 分)听下面一段对话，回答问题。(1)Who will have dinner with the man?A.Jack.B.Jane.C.Jeff.(2)What will they have for dinner?A.Sichuan food.B.Guangdong food.C.Hunan f

4、ood.(3)When will they meet?A.At 6：00.B.At6：30.C.At7：00.5.(3 分)听下面一段对话，回答问题。(1)Where did Mandy go yesterday?A.The art museum.B.The art center.C.The history museum.(2)What does Mandy like most there?A.The lesson.B.The shows.C.The film.(3)When will the speakers meet next week?A.On Friday.B.On Saturday.

5、C.On Sunday.6.(5分)听下面一段独白，回答问题。(1)How did the writer feel as he passed by the yard sale on thatday?A.Happy.B.Surprised.C.Tired.(2)What did the writer buy from the elderly lady at last?A.A toy plane.B.A11 the ladys used things.C.A11 the ladys used things but a toy plane.(3)The elderly ladys son died

6、at the age of.A.40B.45C.50(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The elderly lady had no health problems.B.Both the elderly ladys and the writers son enjoyed the toy plane.C.The writer bad something wrong with his heart.(5)How much did the writer pay the elderly lady?A.$25.B.$7

7、5.C.$100.第三节（共5题，每题1分，满分5分）听短文填写表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。7.（5 分）Information about a(1)_concertName of band(2)_MoonTelephone number(3)_Price of the tickets300 yuan for an adult and(4)_yuan for a kidRulesDont(5)_ or take yourpets into the hall.第二部分笔试二、完形填空(本题共15分，每题1分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。8.(15 分)Two yea

8、rs ago,I took a bus to visit a friend living on afarm.My friend(1)to pick me up from the bus station.Once Igot off the(2),I pulled my two suitcases(行 李 箱)andwalked to the pickup area.(3)，my friend got stuck in theheavy traffic and I had to(4)for an hour at the pickup area.Tomake things worse,it star

9、ted raining half an hour later.Lookingaround,I was sad to find that there was no place to take shelter(躲避)from the(5).Just as I was feeling(6),a man drivinga car stopped in front of me and(7)me an umbrella.I askedfor his(8)so I could mail(邮 寄)it back when I(9)using it.To my surprise,the man said,You

10、 dont have to(10)it.Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when(11)cararrives.When my friend finally(12)，I gave the umbrella toa lady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pickup area.(13)I left,I asked her to give it to anyone else in(14)of theumbrella.When I arrived at my friends farm,I was v

11、ery tired,buthappy that I was able to pass(15)on to others.(1)A.regrettedB.promised C.forgotD.disagreed(2)A.carB.trainC.busD.taxi(3)A.DifferentlyB.FinallyC.Unluckily D.Naturally(4)A.waitB.countC.saveD.work(5)A.fireB.rainC.snowD.danger(6)A.helplessB.thirstyC.hungryD.sick(7)A.passedB.sho wedC.soldD.fo

12、und(8)A.ageB.addressC.hobbyD.job(9)A.avoidedB.startedC.mindedD.finished(10)1 A.getB.keepCborrowD.retum(11)A.hisB.herC.yourD.my(12)1 A.showed up B.gave upC.woke upD.stayed up(13)1 A.BeforeB.AfterC.BecauseD.Unless（14）A.support B.needC.search D.place（15）A.fitness B.fairness C.kindness D.politeness三、阅读理

13、解（本题共40分，每题2 分）A）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。9.（6 分）My mom told me a story that was about the school picnic.At thattime,schools didnt have a field day.The biggest day for them wasSchool Picnic Day.School Picnic Day was usually held on the last day of school inJune.On that day,kids played simple game

14、s.No one cared who won orwho lost.Before the school picnic,parents always packed picnic baskets forthe kids.They filled them with a lot of good food.There was a poor family.They had no picnic lunch that year.Whenmy mom noticed this,she tried to help them.Just then,the teacher said there was going to

15、 be one final racebefore lunch.lt was the sack race,in which two people get inside a sackand hop as fast as they can to the finish line.The winner would receivea special lunch basket.My mom wanted to enter this race.She waited until she sawMary,the eldest sister of the poor family,stand up.She asked

16、 Mary ifshe could be her partner,and Mary agreed.My mom went out of herway to make Mary win.Later,Mary came and thanked my mom for being her partner.Shesaid that her brothers and sisters really enjoyed the picniclunch.According to mom,it was the best school picnic in the wholeworld.(1)What did child

17、ren usually do on School Picnic Day?A.Play simple games.B.Make delicious food.C.Meet family members.D.Pick up apples.(2)Who always packed the baskets for kids before the schoolpicnic?_A.Their parents.B.Their teachers.C.Their friends.D.Their partners.(3)Why did the writers mother want Mary to win the

18、 game?A.Because Mary could run really fast.B.Because she never took part in games like this.C.Because she wanted to help the poor family.D.Because she liked Mary.1“L烟10.（8 分）Dear Jordon,I dont know how to chat（聊天）with my classmates because wedo not share the same interests.We dont have anything to t

19、alk about.Iam very lonely,What should I do?JennyDear Jenny,To make friends,you must first be friendly.Everyone likes afriendly girl with a smile.You can give your classmates a compliment（称 赞）.Say something nice about their dressing styles orskills.Second,ask a question to start chatting.Find out wha

20、t intereststhem and talk about that,even if it doesnt interest you a lot.Ask yourclassmates questions and let them be the experts.The conversation ismore important than the topic.Finally,talk to more people.Say hello tothe people you meet.Sit with different groups of people in the dininghall.If one

21、person doesnt want to talk with you,find someone else tochat with.Dont just think about being lonely.Do something aboutit!Smile and say hello,even to the people who arent yourfriends.Doing things differently will help produce different results.Jordon(1)What is Jennys problem?A.She cant get good grad

22、es.B.She doesnt have any interests.C.She is too shy to say a word in public.D.She doesnt know how to chat with her classmates.(2)To be friendly,you can do the following EXCEPT.A.smile to othersB.talk to more peopleC.say something nice about others skillsD.give a good compliment to others(3)Who is ea

23、sier to make friends with others according to thepassage?A.John，who doesnt want to talk to others.B.Bob,who seldom says nice words to his classmates.C.Tom,who doesnt have the same interests with others.D.Alice,who often asks her classmates about math questions politely.(4)Which of the following is T

24、RUE according to the passage?_AJennys school life is wonderful.B.Jordon doesnt give helpful advice.C.Jenny cant get on well with her classmates.D.Jordon advises Jenny not to speak to strangers.11.（8 分）When Juliet was a child,she often went to the city park andplayed with her friends.On a sunny morni

25、ng,when Juliet came to thepark with her mom,she looked around and felt very unhappy.Whats the matter,dear?Whats wrong with you?asked hermom.Juliet replied,Mom,how beautiful and clean it used to be!Butnow theres so much trash,on the ground.Juliets mom looked around.There were scraps（碎片）of paper,boxes

26、,glass bottles and a lot of other trash everywhere.What can we do?asked Juliet sadly.Im sure you will think of something,said her mom.As soon as Juliet and her mom went home,Juliet painted a pictureof the park and wrote a sign in large black letters at the top of thepicture.The sign read PLEASE KEEP

27、 OUR PARK CLEAN.Later,she took plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom.Julietput up her picture on a big trash can（垃圾桶）.Will you help me pick up the trash,mom?Juliet said as shehanded her mom a bag.I surely wilL replied her mom smilingly.The children at the park ran over to see what wa

28、s going on.Juliethanded them each a bag.Lets clean this place up,said Juliet.Thenthey began to pick up the trash,talking and laughing.Soon all the bagswere full.We need to come back another day.Theres still some trash on theground,but the park looks much better,said Juliet.Her mom said,So it does.I

29、knew you would think of a way tohelp.(1)Why was Juliet sad?A.Because the weather was bad.B.Because she couldnt find her mom.C.Because there was too much trash at the park.D.Because her friends were not at the park.(2)Juliet drew the picture to.A.show off her painting skillsB.give her mom a big surpr

30、iseC.show people how beautiful the park wasD.encourage people to keep the park clean(3)What can we learn about Juliets mom from the underlinedsentence?A.She was proud of Juliet.B.She was angry with Juliet.C.She thought Juliet was lazy.D.She thought Juliet was outgoing.(4)Which of the following is TR

31、UE about the children at the park?A.They laughed at Juliet.B.They joined Juliet in picking up the trash.C.They had an awful and tiring day.D.They bought some bags from Juliet.12.(8 分)Do you have any online classes?It is possible to take classesat home.All you need is a computer and a headset.However

32、,most students dont seem to like onlineclasses.According to a recent survey,only 33 percent of the studentswould take such classes.Over 1,500 students from 10 cities took partin the survey.Many students said it was hard to focus on studying while takingonline classes.This was true for Lian Ruohan,15

33、,at the Affiliated HighSchool of Peking University.There are no classmates and no realteachers watching me.I can surf the Internet or do other things if I wantto.Its harder to always stay focused,she said.Lian prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she willkeep her attention.She also

34、pushes herself to communicate withteachers.Students can come up with or answer questions while takingonline classes.Wen Jiayi,14,at Yucai Middle School Attached to Chengdu No.7High School,thinks online interaction(互 动)isnt enough.Theonline teachers dont really get to know me.When I dont hand inhomew

35、ork,all I get is a short message instead of real concern(关心)，she said.However,online classes still have advantages.It saves time andmoney compared with taking offline classes.Also,if I dont understandsome parts of a lesson,I can watch it over again,Lian said.(1)Many students think.A.it is impossible

36、 to take online classes at homeB.its hard to focus on studying while taking online classesC.they have to prepare a lot before taking online classesD.they cant communicate with the teachers online(2)The underlined word offline means in Chinese.A.函授的B.网络的C.线下的D.媒体的(3)Which of the following is TRUE acc

37、ording to the passage?A.Lian thinks it easy to always stay focused.B.Wen is a student from a high school in Beijing.C.Lian thinks that online interaction isnt enough.D.Lian pushes herself to communicate with teachers in online classes.(4)The passage is mainly about.A.what the students think of onlin

38、e classesB.how the students take online classes at homeC.where the students take online classesD.why the students like taking online classesB）阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。13.(10 分)The Forbidden City,or the Palace Museum,has beenconsidered a great old museum for a long time.(1 )Nowadays,s

39、uch cultural and creative products have been one of thehottest topics and they are popular among Chinese people.Since 2007,the Palace Museum has come up with more than 9,600 products.The products include notebooks with embroidery(刺绣)covers and dolls of emperors and empresses.(2)It wasreported that t

40、he products were sold for about 1 billion yuan in 2016.Besides the products,the Palace Museum also created an appcalled A Day of an Emperor.(3)Users will be guided to learnabout a day of life and work of an emperor of the Qing Dynasty.Several years ago,a documentary called Masters in ForbiddenCity b

41、ecame popular online.（4）They say that they can learna lot about Chinese history and culture by watching thedocumentary.The documentary also makes them want to work at themuseum.（5）For example,the National Museum of China hashad similar projects,too.China encourages more and more museums totake diffe

42、rent measures（措施）to make young people interested inChinese history and culture.A.The products can bring much profit（收益）.B.It is such an interesting app that it has lots of users.C.However,the Palace Museum has designed some cultural andcreative products.D.In China,some other museums also learned fro

43、m the PalaceMuseum.E.Lots of people enjoy watching the documentary,especially theyoung people.四、单词拼写（本题共5 分，每题1分）根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词。14.（1 分）I want to join the art /kkb/.15.（1 分）He isnt /to：1/or short.He is of medium height.16.（1 分）The Beijing Winter Olympic Games opened on F4th,2022.17.（1 分）I us

44、ually go to bed at half p ten.18.（1 分）My alarm didnt go o so I woke up late.五、完成句子（本题共10分，每题2 分）根据所给汉请提示完成句子。每空一词。19.（2 分）你读过 哈利波特吗？you Harry Potter yet?20.（2 分）汤姆很擅长讲故事。Tom is very good at.21.（2 分）中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。China is one of countries in the world.22.（2 分）那首用二胡演奏的乐曲尤其使我感动。The piece which on the

45、erhu especially moved me.23.（2 分）晚上我要么看电视要么听音乐。In the evening,I watch TV listen to music.六、短文填空（本题共10分，每题1分）从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。24.（10 分）good realize although they use interest hide face quickinHow I Learned to Learn EnglishLast year,I did not like my English class.Every class was

46、like abad dream.The teacher spoke so(1)that I did not understandher most of the time.I was afraid to ask questions because of my poorpronunciation.!just(2)behind my textbook and never saidanything.Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story：I fell(3)love with this exciting and funny mov

47、ie!So I began towatch other English movies,too.(4)I could not understandeverything the characters said,their body language and the expressionson their(5)helped me to get the meaning.I also(6)Icould get the meaning by listening for just the key words.Mypronunciation improved as well by listening to t

48、he conversations inEnglish movies.I discovered that listening to something(7)isthe secret to language learning.I also learned(8)sentences likeIts a piece of cake or I serves you right.I did not understand thesesentences at first.But because I wanted to understand the story,I looked(9)up in a diction

49、ary.Now I really enjoy my English class.I want to learn new wordsand more grammar so that I can have a(10)understanding ofEnglish movies.七、书面表达(本题共15分)25.(15分)“双减”之后，为了引导学生合理利用周末时间，最近你校开展了“如何让周末生活更有意义”的征文活动。请你从体育运动、家务劳动和社会活动三方面，用英语写一篇短文投稿，提出你的建议和看法。写作要求：(1)短文必须包含以上三方面的内容，井适当发挥：(2)词数：8 0词左右：(文章的开头和结尾

50、已给出，不计入总词数)(3)文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。Nowadays,we students have some free time on weekends,buthow can we make our weekends more meaningful!?Here are mysuggestions._2 0 2 2 年湖北省随州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力一、听力测试（共三节，满分2 5）第一节（共 5 题,每题1 分，满分5 分）听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话仅读一遍。1.（5 分）（1）A.A reporter.B