新视野大学英语视听说4第二版.pdf

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1、Unit 1Unitl enjoy your feelingsBasic listening practiceC BD ACListening in Task 1ACDC BListening in Task 21 families 2 chemicals 3 information 4 certain symptoms 5self-esteem 6 thinking patterns 7 mood 8 divorce 9 physical abuse 10financial difficulties 11 stress 12 anxietyListening in Task 3B DA AC

2、Lets talk Task 1Ishy 2 crying3 scared 4 came down 5 fun 6 nice 7 two sisters 8 argue 9touch lObad time 11 speak 12 comfortable 13brother 14 adults 15 children16 secondary 17 growing up 18 learnFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 11 owner 2 running 3 drop 4 run 5 local 6yelling 7 li

3、ves 8 As he was pickinghimself up,he saw a large man,almost seven feet tall.9 The bartender nervously handed the big man a beer,hands shaking.10 I got to get out of town!Dont you hear Big John is comingFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 2A B C C DFurther listening and speaking Fur

4、ther listening Task 3T F FT FFurther listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 11 seven 2 150 3 favorite 4 bridge 5 111 6fast 7 Simple 8 trusted 9 stupid 10did 11 No way 12 ultimate 13 limits 14skywards 1560 16 cheapUnit testParti C D B C DPart II 1 over 2 companionship 3 lover 4 definition 5

5、 scarce 6 diary 7sight 8 Thank God,Ive done my duty9 In a workforce made up entirely of happy people,the competitive edgewould soon be lost10 It may take centuries before philosophers and scientists can arrive at aclear definition of happinessPart III B A D C CPart IV A D C A B C B D A AUnit 2Lead i

6、n Task 1F D A E H IB C JBasic listening practiceB AC D BListening in Task 1C A A D BListening in Task 21 the and 2 discounts 3 T-shirts 4 big-name brands 5 Interchangeablepieces 6 black trousers 7 several times 8 simplest 9 stylish andfashionableListening in Task 3A B AC DLets talk Task 11 wealthy 2

7、 clothing styles 3 figure 4 slimmer 5 construction 6 light 7larger 8 formal 9 brightly colored 10 the rich and the poor 11 oneclass 12 occasions 13 Poorer peopleFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 1C A A B AFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 2FT FT FFurther liste

8、ning and speaking Further listening Task 31 She chose two colors,then built her wardrobe around them.2 She has a pair of black dress slacks,with black shoes to match.If shewears that with her turquoise silk blouse silk blouse and a matchingnecklace and earrings,she will look dressed up.3 If she wear

9、s a T-shirt with the black dress slacks,she is more casual.4 If she brings a pashmina,of another dress scarf,she can dress up theT-shirt into casual chic.5 Her suitcase will be nearly empty,with lots of room shopping.Further listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 11 combining clothing with

10、 new technology 2 brand-new style 3 newindustrial design solutions 4 electronics and fashion 5 into your collar 6went into partnership with 7 bring them together 8 the modern-dayworker 9 600 pounds 10 to what we might expectUnit Test 2Parti C B C B DPart II 1 contest 2 queens 3 outgoing 4 cheers 5 t

11、itle 6 tours 7performed 8 A beautiful woman has very great powers to convince,and wehave seen many misses who have done a great job9 Womens liberation organizations in the United States regularlydemonstrate in protest outside Miss America and Miss World contests10 All the same,some Australians were

12、hoping the two-hour show woulddraw world attention to the beauty of their country and attract touristsPart III A D C B BPart IV C D A D D B C B D BUnit 3Lead in Task 11 drought 2 earthquake 3 flood 4 forest fire 5 landslide 6 snowstorm 7tsunami 8 typhoon 9 volcanic eruptionBasic listening practiceD

13、AC BCListening in Task 1B C A D CListening in Task 2F FT FTListening in Task 31 drought 2 tsunami 3 undersea 4 result in 5 dry spell 6 flood 7 watersupplies 8 famine 9 agriculture 10 heavy rainfall 11 melting 12 swell 13man-made damsLets talk Task 11 erupted 2 burying 3 few 4 overseas 5 rescue 6 inj

14、ured 7 damaged 8islanders 9 seven 10 biggest 11 close 12 aftershocks 13 trap 14 20million pounds 15 diseaseFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 1B A D A CFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 21 Since the company was composed entirely of men over 65,there wasdoubt th

15、at they would be of any assistance.But the farmer called the company anyway because the fire proved to bemore than the small town fire department could handle,and there was noother help available.2 The truck drove straight toward the fire and,instead of stopping in frontof the fire,drove right into

16、the middle of the flames.3 After an hour of intense fighting,they had extinguished the fire.4 He presented the volunteer fire company with a check for$10,000.5 The captain said,The first thing were going to do is to get the brakesfixed on that stupid fire truck.That suggests that they drove right in

17、to themiddle of the flames because of useless brakes rather than bravery.Further listening and speaking Further listening Task 3A B C D CFurther listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 11 rescued 2 worst flooding 3 surprise 4 flooded 5 my sons 6 crews 7burst 8 hit 9 save 10 high tide 11 fur

18、niture 12 normal 13 computersystem 14 drugs 15 heavyUnit test 3Parti A CC D DPart II 1 at 2 section 3 connects 4 bottom 5 shining 6 As 7cross 8Ten minutes later,as we were looking out the window,we saw everyone wasrunning away from something9 A huge flood was streaming down the mountain.We were stan

19、ding on ahigher place,so we could see everything10 It was reported that the flood destroyed a big area and approximately300 people were killed or disappeared that dayPart III A B B D CPart IV B D AC C D A B D AUnit 4Lead in c d a e h fig bBasic listening practiceC B A B DListening in Task 1C B D A A

20、Listening in Task 21 Relationships 2 marketing manager 3 in conflict with 4 expenses 5ended in vain 6 training administrator 7 visited 8 establish closerrelationships 9 long-term 10 picked upListening in Task 3C D D C ALets talk Task 1116 2 features 3 brief 4 eight 5 paper 6 guidelines 7 interviews

21、8treatment 9 comeback 10 Deadlines 11 meet 12 guidance 13 scaryFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 1D BC ACFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 2FT FT FFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 31 They gathered for lunch to welcome the new Chief Executi

22、ve Officer,CarlMartin,and say goodbye to the departing CEO,Dick Jackson.2 The departing CEO left three numbered envelopes for the new CEO.3 The message read,Blame your predecessor,So,the new CEO held apress conference and tactfully laid the blame at the feet of the previousCEO.4 The message read,Reo

23、rganize.The new CEO did it,and the companyquickly rebounded.5 The message said,Prepare three envelopes.It implied that it was timefor Carl to leave and give three similar envelopes to the next CEO.Further listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 11 earning 2 live on 3 frustrating 4 head 5 ch

24、asing 6 television 7 editor 8launching 9 basis 10 privilegedUnit 4 testParti D D A D DPart II 1 expensive 2 declined 3 averaged 4 compared 5 agency 6floor 7 accommodation 8 But the biggest climber of all was Dublin,withthe Irish capital jumping nine places to the tenth among the worlds mostexpensive

25、 office locations9 Globally,most office locations continued to register declines in occupancycosts last year,reflecting the weak and uncertain global economicenvironment10 In Euro terms,London is some 17 percent cheaper than last year,but indollar terms it is virtually unchangedPart III D C A D BPar

26、t IV A B D C A D DCC DUnit 5Basic listening practiceBC AC DListening in Task 1B A CC DListening in Task 2FT FT FListening in Task 3DC BC ALets talk Task 11 supermarkets 2 a factory 3 capacity 4 kitchen 5 commercial 6 six/6 7against 8 my own 9 appeal 10 larger 11 high-risk 12 gamble 13one-man 14 supp

27、ortFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 1A B C D AFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 2TT F F FFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 31 She had experience as a career counselor who had counseled hundreds ofpeople about career changes.But when her hu

28、sband lost his job,they wereboth caught unprepared.2 They were unprepared to tell their children,unprepared for the mix ofemotions,and most dramatically,unprepared for the sudden loss of routinein their lives.3 She saw her husband sitting in their home office patting his forehead andmuttering to him

29、self,Now what am I supposed to do?4 In the bookstore they found lots of books about job search,but not asingle book on the day-to-day challenges people face when they getlaid-off.5 They had gathered enough interesting material for a book on careertransitionsthe book they needed but couldnt find last

30、 July.Further listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 11 turn things around 2 suggestions 3 expectations 4 how many 5 threemillion 6 target 7 salespeople 8 market 9 brand 10 problems 11challenges 12 money 13 hard task 14 salesmen 15 investment 16experienced 17negotiationUnit TestParti C D C

31、 B DPart II 1 positive 2 reasons 3 try 4 figure 5 maintain 6 curve 7 path 8Its clear that job hopping benefits the employee,not the employer9 the trick with job hopping is to make sure your resume always shows thatyou make a huge contribution wherever you go10 You can show that you are loyal to a co

32、mpany by exceeding theirexpectations with your outstanding performancePart III C B D ACPart IV A B DC D C D B B AUnit6Basic listening practiceC C A D BListening in Task 1C B A DCListening in Task 21 terrible 2 misfortune 3 reflection 4 damaged 5 heaven 6 pick 7washed 8 Some people claim that the num

33、ber is bad luck because 13people sat down for the Last Supper before Jesus was crucified9 Friday the 13th of any month is considered especially bad or unlucky,andFriday the 13th of March is the worst of them all10 they mean that every seven years a person undergoes a completechange in personalityLis

34、tening in Task 31 falling stock markets 2 even more superstitious 3 much less 4constructive action 5 less lucky 6 worked 7 more satisfied 8 exams 9trust 10 revisionLets talk Task 11 mystery 2 inside out 3 largest 4 three million 5 outside 6 inner 7 histheory 8 used up 9 the base 10 137-meter 11 purp

35、ose 12 tall,narrow 13100,000 or so 14 radarFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 1A B D B BFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 2TT F FTFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 31 The magician did the same tricks over and over again.2 The captains parrot

36、 watched every show and began to understand whatthe magician did in each trick.Once he understood that,he started shoutingin the middle of the show.3 Each time the parrot revealed one of his secrets,the audience roared withlaughter.The performance he intended to be dark and mysterious turnedinto a c

37、omedy.4 The ship collided with an enormous iceberg and sank.The magician foundhimself on a piece of wood,in the middle of the ocean,and the parrot wasby his side.5 He said,OK,I give up.But I hope youll tell me what trick you are goingto do with the boat.Further listening and speaking Viewing and spe

38、aking Task 11 feet 2 shapes 3 theory 4 man-made 5 look after 6 experts 7 amillion 8 outer space 9 extraterrestrial 10 conceivable 11 circlemaker 12 image 13 explain 14 genuine 15 lifting out of 16 rubbish 17mystery 18 mysterious 19 farmers 20 catch 21 appear 22 landscapeUnit TestParti D A C C CPart

39、II 1 discovered 2 eager 3 died 4 convincing 5 writing 6 Indians 7taught 8 The Easter Islanders lived on sweet potatoes they farmed.Thesesweet potatoes came from the Americas9 Remember that the distances involved were great,further than thedistance from Europe to the closest place in the Americas10 a

40、 few American Indians could have reached Easter Island,because ofastorm,and brought the seeds of sweet potatoes with themPart III B D A C DPart IV A D D D C A B C C CUnit 7Basic listening practiceA A D B CListening in Task 1DC A A BListening in Task 2DC A A BListening in Task 31 rest 2 Sunday 3 indu

41、strial revolution 4 God 5 six-day work week 6 late19th and early 20th 7 relaxation 8 great boon 9 consumer spending 10Second World War 11 two days 12 do not work 13 religious activitiesLets talk Task 11 held back 2 transport 3 highest 4 subsistence 5 lower 62,000-kilometer 7 minerals 8 potential 9 d

42、evelopment 10 numberone 11 tourism 12 only two 13 landscape 14 fascinating 15commuting 16 tourist 17 ruined 18 history 19 traditional 20 mistakesFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 1TT F F FFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 2C A B B DFurther listening and speaki

43、ng Further listening Task 3A B C D CFurther listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 11 book 2 search engines 3 real customers 4 judge 5 250 pounds 6 2days/two days 7 partying 8 click 9 targetingUnit TestParti C A B D DPart II 1 when 2 competitiveness 3 unmanned 4 regularly 5 extra 6househol

44、ds 7 Previously 8 To serve these news hoppers it is also necessaryfor more stores to remain open and thus more people to work onweekends9 Weekends are days when people can safely sleep in and also not have toworry as much about the ill effects of a hangover10 One area in which the weekend has remain

45、ed unaffected is education,where schools are shut on Saturdays and SundaysPart III C A B D DPart IV C A C D B A AC B BUnit8Lead in Task 1 c a f d g b eLead in Task 2 1 GM crops 2 stem cell 3 genetic map 4 cloningBasic listening practiceBC D ACListening in Task 1B A A A DListening in Task 21 Research

46、 2 genes 3 journal 4 warn 5 productivity 6 grow 7 survival 8Plant breeders have already used preliminary information from the ricegenome to create experimental strains of rice that better resist cold andpests9 The new map could better explain more than just rice.Rice shares acommon ancestor with oth

47、er cereal crops10 While significant progress has been made in the analysis of the ricegenome,the mapping of the human genes is also making headwayListening in Task 3C B D A DLets talk Task 11 kitchens 2 opposed 3 labeled 4 completely 5 law 6 no way 7 GMingredients 8 choice 9 Tougher 10 any content 1

48、1 the public 12 fear 13safer 14 naturally 15 cheap 16 decideFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 11 biotechnology 2 rejected 3 special labels 4 73 percent to27 percent/73%to 27%5 a new type of tomato 6 against 7 save lives 8 improve thehuman condition 9 medicines 10 conventional foo

49、dsFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 2T T F F TFurther listening and speaking Further listening Task 3D B A CCFurther listening and speaking Viewing and speaking Task 11 trees 2 native genes 3 black 4 onion 5 taste 6 poisonous 7 tested 8toxic 9 fish 10 popular 11 bigger 12 food 13

50、 normally 14 larger 15threefold 16 genes 17 originally 18 different 19 risks 20 laboratory 21environmentUnit 8 testParti C B D B DPart II 1 yield 2 identify 3 central 4 abnormal 5 how 6 to 7signals 8The most important potentially application of human stem cells is perhapsthe generation of cells and