2021-2022学年贵州省黔东南州高考英语五模试卷含解析.pdf
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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 一 部 分(共 20小题,每小题1.5 分,满分30分)1.Hard work and lack of sleep have her beauty and youth in recent years.A.worn out B.tried outC.made out D.sent
2、 out2.Will you require anything else?-Yes,I like a whisky.A.will B.shall C.should D.might3.Not until the bus disappeared in the distance her school bag was gone.A.Tina had found B.had Tina foundC.did Tina find D.Tina found4.一 She will finish the project within three days!I could do it in three hours
3、.A.You are right.B.Im stuck.C.Oh,come on D.Dont mention it.5.Hes as a bellyacher-hes always complaining about something.A.who is known B.whom is knownC.what is known D.which is known6.online payment is safe,people will be more likely to link their bank cards to WeChat.A.Even though B.As thoughC.Ever
4、 since D.As long as7.My friend warned me going to the East Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A.by B.against C.on D.for8.E-shopping,when p r o p e r ly,c a n save us a lot of time and energy.A.done B.doing C.to doD.is done9.Not until he went abroad to further his study the importance of Engl
5、ish.A.has he found B.he has foundC.did he find D.he had found10.Physically challenged as Jack was,he did not himself to his fate.A.resist B.reserve C.resign D.rescue11.He worked in a car factory for four y e a r s,h e founded his own company in his hometown.A.after which B.after whenC.after that D.a
6、fter it12.Some analysts suspected that the rebellion was and financed by a western country.A.launched B.backed C.evaluated D.crushed13.has greater potential than flammable ice being mined from underneath the South China Sea when it comesto a global energy revolution.A.nothing B.neitherC.no one D.non
7、e14.Mary liked to look back on her highschool days,she thought were the happiest in her life.A.that B.what C.which D.when15.Chinas Change 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on We d n e s d a y,a major step in its mission to make asoft landing on the moons far side.A.marking B.to markC.having marked
8、 D.marked16.So difficult_ it to work out the problem that I decided to ask Tom for advice.A.I did Hnd B.didi HndC.I have found D.have I found17.the deadline,the workers had to work overtime to get the job finished.A.Giving B.Given C.Having given D.To give18.-Mom,ril stay in to accompany my grandpa t
9、his evening.-!A.With pleasure B.Never mindC.Suit yourself D.It depends19.I to help you to do homework but I couldn*t spare any time.I a composition last night and Illfinish it tomorrow.A.wanted;wrote B.had wanted;was writingC.had wanted;wrote D.wanted;have been writing20.Thanks to the efforts in env
10、ironmental protection,the wetland has be e n to its original appearance.A.restored B.deliveredC.transferred D.drafted第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6 分)Can you trust your very first childhood memories?Maybe not,a new study suggests.Past researches show that peoples earliest memo
11、ries typically form around 3 to 3.5 years of age.But in a recentsurvey of more than 6,600 people,British scientists have found that 39 percent of participants claimed to have memoriesfrom age 2 or younger.These first memories are likely false,the researchers said.This was particularly the case formi
12、ddle-aged and older adults.For the study,researchers asked participants to describe their first memory and the age at which it occurred.Participants were told they had to be sure the memory was the one that had happened.For example,it shouldnt bebased on a photograph,a family story or any source oth
13、er than direct experiences.Then the researchers examined thecontent,language and descriptive details of these earliest memories and worked out the likely reasons why people wouldclaim to have memories from an age when memories cannot form.As many of these memories dated before the age of 2,this sugg
14、ests they were not based on actual facts,but facts orknowledge about their babyhood or childhood from photographs or family stories.Often these false memories are firedby a part of an early experience,such as family relationships or feeling sad,the researchers explained.“We suggest that what a remem
15、berer has in mind when recalling fictional early memories is.a mentalrepresentation consisting of remembered pieces of early experiences and some facts or knowledge about their ownbabyhood or childhood,M study author Shania Kantar said in a journal news release,HAdditionally,further details maybe un
16、consciously inferred or added.Such memory-like mental representations come-over time,to be collectivelyexperienced when they come to mind,so for the individual,they quite simply are memories,which particularly point tobabyhood.n“Importantly,the person remembering them doesnt know this is fictional,n
17、 study co-author Martin Conway said*In fact,when people are told that their memories are false they often don*t believe it.H1、What can we learn from a recent study?A.Memories form after the age of 3.B.Participants are good at telling storiesC.Adults are likely to form false memories D.Earliest memor
18、ies may play a trick on us2、Which source did the researchers require for the earliest memories?A A direct experience.B.A family story.C.A family photo.D.A sad feeling.3、What are these fictional early memories according to Kantar?A.They are repeated mental representations.B.They are a collection of e
19、arly experiences.C.They are a combination of both facts and fictions.D.They are further details of remembered experiences.4、Which part of a newspaper is this text probably taken from?A.Society.B.Psychology.C.Technology.D.Health.22.(8 分)Not only does the use of plastic water bottles hurt your wallet,
20、it also increases pollution and wastesenergy and water.Only 23%of all plastic in America ends up in a recycling bin,meaning over$1 billion worth ofplastic is treated as rubbish a year.Recently,Skipping Rocks Lab has invented a kind of water bottle called Ooho.It is a convenient,clear water bottle th
21、at can either be drunken or eaten.To drink it,you can either peel off themembrane(薄膜)or tear a hole in the membrane with your teeth to pour the water into your mouth.Tb eat it,yousimply put the whole bottle in your mouth.One problem the scientists have run into is how to ship large amounts ofOoho bu
22、bbles(水泡)without arriving with a very wet truck.However,they have attempted to package units ofindividual bubbles together inside a larger and thicker membrane.It is targeting large outdoor events,such asmarathons,music festivals,and sporting events,where tons of plastic bottles are used,and frequen
23、tly left behind as litter.And too much plastic is sure to do harm to the environment,which could account for their purpose of such a newinvention.The team has been working for the past two years to develop the technology and materials needed to produce Ooho;they have recently applied a patent for th
24、eir new advancements.The price for an individual bubble or a unit of bubbleshas not been set yet,but they cost about two cents to create a unit,which is cheaper than plastic bottles.It has appearedat events in London,San Francisco,Boston,at conferences,festivals,and so on.Ooho is catching many peopl
25、es attention and has raised over$1 million and gained 1,000 investors in only threedays.It is mostly being sold at events at the moment to keep the consumers interest while the production machine isgetting up and running.It is quickly making a rise,so keep an eye out this year for these bottles of t
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