2021-2022学年福建省漳州八校高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析.pdf

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1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5 毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）1.一 Im really angry at my naughty son.He never listens to me and

2、 often is against me.,Ellen.Things will go out.A.It doesnt matter B.Take your timeC.Don*t mention it D.Take it easy2.-Are you ready for the history test tomorrow?-No,I wish I the clock back.A.had turned B.could turnC.will turn D.would have turned3.David didnt attend his daughters graduation ceremony

3、,but he does wish he there.A.should be B.would beC.had been D.were4.Many gases in the atmosphere actually heat energy that escapes from the Earths surface back to theearth.A.finding;reflecting B.found;reflectedC.found;to reflect D.found;reflect5.Yesterday is history,tomorrow is a mystery,only today

4、is a gift,and that is we call it present.A.how B.whenC.why D.where6.The weather turned out to be fine.I the trouble to carry the umbrella with me.A.should have taken B.must have takenC.couldnt have taken D.neednt have taken7.What did she want to know,Tom?She wondered we could complete the experiment

5、A.when was it that B.it was when thatC.it was when D.when it was that8.Chinese President Hu Jintao called for an immediate cease-fire in Libya an even worse humanitarian crisis inthe country at the BRICS Summit in Hainan Province.A.to prevent B.to have prevented C.preventing D.having prevented9.The

6、warmth of_ coat will mostly be determined by soft of cloth used.A.the;a B.a;the C./;theD.a;a10.In spite of has been said,quite a lot of people are still uncertain about the state of the countrys economy.A.what B.whichC.that D.as11.I my cellphone last night.Now the battery is running out.A.could have

7、 charged B.might chargeC.should have charged D.would charge12.As is known to a l l,o p e n i n g ceremony of the 16th Asian Games held on November 12th inGuangzhou was great success.A./;a B.the;a C.the;/D.a;/13.While interacting with people in India,I was to a way of life completely different from m

8、y own.A.reduced B.exposed C.committed D.transferred14.There was also a wallet sitting inside the car with a lot of mo n e y.A.reaching out B.sticking out C.picking out15.I am at a loss why Mike is always every time 1 meet him.Believe it or not,we used to be best friends.A.giving me the cold shoulder

9、 B.making my dayC.following suit D.beating around the bush16.We firmly believe that the new examination system comes into existence,completely new situations will arise.A.considering B.supposed C.providing D.given17.Was it at the beginning you made the promise you would do all to help make it?A.that

10、;that B.when;thatC.that;when D.when;when18.Most students study because its u n a v o i d a b l e.,there are students who actually enjoy it.A.As a result B.In additionC.In conclusion D.By contrast19.Next week I will go to a job interview,will you give me some suggestions?Smiling is a great way to mak

11、e y o u r s e l f A.stand out B.turn outC.work out D.pick out20.My uncle finally bought his dream house overlooks a beautiful park.A.which B.where C.who D.what第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6 分）From National to InternationalDo you have what it takes!Its our job to help you make

12、that leap?The world is waiting.Are you ready?Is your small business ready to make that next step and expand abroad?A recent survey estimates that up to 40%of all small businesses are intending to do just that.Is your business making up this 40%?Making that move andexpanding onto the international ma

13、rket require a different approach from the one youre used to.On a national level,it is often enough to sell the right product at the right price.Failure to adopt a different sales approach on theinternational market can often lead to failure as international customers expect different things.This is

14、 why we come in.The right knowledge and the right preparation can make all the difference on the international level.The main aspects of the program we offer are:1.How can weaknesses be identified and reduced?2.How are cultural differences handled in the business world?3.In-depth knowledge of distri

15、ct law,how does it help?4.How can we target the right kind of international customers and how can we finance this bigger,morecomplicated international operation?5.What can be done to create a foolproof（万无一失的）business plan?Cost of the course:$2,000 per person.If 4 or more people apply from the same c

16、ompany,then discounts can bearranged.Course times can be changed to accommodate your employees9 schedule.Most importantly,this course is fullyaccredited by some top level colleges and universities.1、Who will most likely benefit from this course?A.Anybody not interested in business administration.B A

17、 small international business manager.C.An individual running a small company.D.Any owner of an international business hoping to go domestic.2、Why is there a danger of an international business failure?A.The price of shipping is too high.B.It takes too long to deliver products.C.International custom

18、ers do not speak the same language.D.The business owner cannot understand the local market.3、What is NOT listed in the advertised program?A.How to pay the international workforce.B.The right way to study international law.C.Cultural diversities that must be known exactly.D.What we should learn from

19、our weaknesses.4、What is the main advantage of participating in this study program?A.International travel.B Fixed schedule for the employees.C.The availability of discounts of 40%.D.Credits that can be transferred to university courses.22.（8 分）A Brief Introduction to Some DictionariesNorman Merriam

20、Webster BES1850 DictionaryThis handy translator provides you with 5,000,000 total translation to and from Spanish and English!Thisdictionary is specially designed for all levels of language skill from beginner to advanced.Brand V7 Dictionary/TranslatorThis special model features the largest and most

21、 complete Russian-English dictionary.Advanced English speech,accent correction function and specialized terms database will help you communicate.Business organizers will allowyou to stay in touch with the world through all kinds of advanced features.Seiko WP1500 Rogets ILI Thesaurus DictionaryIt is

22、the nearest word finder.It is also great for cross word puzzles.It will show you the time,day and date of localtime zone and the same for over 100 cities throughout the world by simply entering the first letter of the name of thecity.Ectaco KD-800 Dictionary/TranslatorThis advanced talking handheld

23、translator features the following dictionaries:the general English-Koreandictionary for 215,905 entries（词条）；popular Korean-English dictionary for 183,279 entries,and the dictionary ofChinese traditional characters for 7,744 entries.The Lingo Traveler 18It is a great value as well as an International

24、 translator.Draw on over 96,000 words and 8,000 useful phrases.Equipped with a powerful databank.The Lingo Traveler 18 allows you to store all of your appointments,telephonenumbers,and addresses.1、Which dictionary can Bettys mother buy to help her daughter improve her Spanish?A.Norman Merriam Webste

25、r BES1850 DictionaryB.Ectaco KD-800 Dictionary/TranslatorC.Seiko WP1500 Rogets III Thesaurus DictionaryD.Brand V7 Dictionary/Translator2 What is the function of The Lingo Traveler 18?A.It provides you with 96,000 phrases and 8,000 words.B.It shows you the time,day and date of local time zone over 10

26、0 cities.C.You can store your appointments,telephone numbers and addresses in it.D.It will allow you to stay in touch with the world through all kinds of advanced features.3、What can we learn about the dictionaries from the text?A.The Lingo Traveler 18 is a popular Korean-English and Chinese diction

27、ary.B.Norman Merriam Webster BES1850 Dictionary is the nearest word finder.C.Ectaco KD-800 Dictionary/Translator is designed for all levels of language skill.D.Brand V7 Dictionary/Translator is the most complete Russian-English dictionary.23.（8 分）Alibaba opened Chinas version of Amazons cashier-less

28、 store,uTao Cafe”at its second annual TaobaoMaker Festival taking place from 812 July,and then showed it to the public.By scanning a QR code（二维码）onTaobao app at the entrance of the store consumers are tracked with cameras for facial recognition.After going throughthe checkout doors,customers will au

29、tomatically make a purchase through their smartphones without needing to headto a register and be able to leave the store with what they buy in hand.The company,putting its efforts in Artificial Intelligence and data technologies,caused some ripples（波动）amongofTline retailers（零售商）.But if you think th

30、e e-commerce giant plans to get a slice of the physical-store pie,then youmight get it wrong:Its not about Alibaba wanting to open more cafes,we are not in the restaurant business.its aboutdigitalizing the footprints of the visitors to an offline store,u said Chris Tung,chief marketing officer of Al

31、ibaba Group.He said,for example,in the online world,Alibaba can always personalize every web page based on users interestand preference thanks to big data,uWhen you open our app,every moment is different.But on the other hand,“offlineis becoming not so exciting anymore,because many physical stores a

32、re always found to be very similar with novariation.Thng said offline retailers could improve by adopting online data competence to link the identity of the customersand optimize（优化）their in-store shopping experience.So in this sense,after physical stores have an understanding ofwhat their customers

33、 need online,then they can allocate the products in the physical offline store accordingly.Hefurther explained the pop-up Tao Cafe is one of the ways to present this“new retail”idea and opens up peoplesthinking and calls for more partnership.1、What is the first paragraph mainly about?A.The buying pr

34、ocess in Tao Cafe.B.The payment method of Tao Cafe.C.The meaning of the Taobao Maker Festival.D.The advantage of the Taobao Maker Festival.2、Offline retailers worries that Alibaba will.A.control the market of productionB.collect consumers data in shoppingC.compete to gain physical stores9 sharesD.de

35、velop its technology of Artificial Intelligence3、What is probably Tungs opinion on cashier-less stores?A.They appear to be less exciting.B.They are to replace the offline stores.C.They help to inspire the upgrades of retail.D.They arrange their products in a random way.4、What is the main idea of the

36、 passage?A.Cashier-less payment competes with physical stores.B.The application has become an instant hit.C.Alibaba celebrates Taobao Maker Festival.D.Tao Cafe is to revolutionize the offline retail.24.（8 分）Supermarket shelves are filled with plant-based alternatives to cow milk,including soy,nut,an

37、d coconutmilk.These products are popular with consumers who cannot drink cows milk for health reasons,as well as with thoseconcerned about animal welfare and environmental sustainability.While the dairy-free（m、乳制的）options work wellwith cereal or in coffee,they fail miserably when it comes to making

38、milk-based products like cheese or yogurt.However;these shortcomings may soon be a thing of the past,thanks to a new company in California,which has figured out howto create animal-free milk in a laboratory!Perumal Gandhi and Ryan Pandya founded the company in 2014 after becoming increasingly annoye

39、d with thelack of cows milk-free alternatives,particularly for cheese.For Gandhi,who stopped consuming animal products fiveyears earlier due to environmental and animal welfare concerns,the motivation to create a better alternative stemmedfrom his love of cheesy pizza.Pandya was spurred into taking

40、action after being forced to eat some“really bad”dairy-free cream cheese on his sandwichThe two MIT biomedical engineering scientists decided to join forces to create a more realistic alternative todairy-based products.In their university lab,the pair spent nine months first isolating cow DNA then i

41、nserting it intoyeast（酵母）.This genetic modification enabled the yeast to produce the necessary milk proteins.The final step of theprocess involved mixing the proteins with some plant nutrients and fats.The dairy-free milk not only tastes like the real thing but is also healthier,has a longer shelf l

42、ife and,mostimportant of all,is Earth friendly.According to the companys website,when compared to conventional milk production,their process uses 65%less energy,creates 84%o less greenhouse gas emissions and requires 91%less land and anamazing 98%less water!Best of all,since it contains real milk pr

43、oteins,the product behaves like the cow-producedversion,which means vegetarian consumers will no longer have to deal with soggy cheese on their sandwiches andpizzas.The company plans to bring their creation to market later this year and their first product will most likely becheese since there are a

44、lready numerous good cows milk alternatives available to consumers.1、The underlined word those“in paragraph 1 refers to.A.alternatives B.peopleC.products D.reasons2、The company s founders were motivated to make the new product because ofA.their deep concern for the environmentB.their worry that farm

45、 animals were poorly treatedC.the over-consumption of the dairy-based productsD.the poor taste of dairy-free cheese presently available3、What can be inferred from paragraph 4?A.The dairy-free products cannot be stored for a long time.B The new products will taste better than dairy-based ones.C.Cow f

46、arming causes considerable environmental damage.D.The dairy-free milk will be more expensive than cows milk.4、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Healthier CheeseB.New Milk Saves PlanetC.Fresher Milk,Better FutureD.Making Milk without Cows2 5.（10 分）A fourth-grade teacher allo

47、wed one of her students to shave her head in the schoolyard,after bullies（仗势欺人者）teased him about his own short buzz cut（短寸头发型）.Tori Nelson got the idea after noticing that MatthewFinney,a shy boy from her homeroom at Winlock Miller Elementary School in Washington state,was standing outsidehis classr

48、oom crying and wearing a winter hat.Ms.Nelson could see the back of his neck had been shaved,and since Matthew usually had very thick brown curlyhair,she realized that hed had a haircut over the weekend.She asked him what was wrong,and he said hed gotten abuzz cut for the summer.But this morning,a f

49、ifth grader on the bus made fun of him,and he didnt want to come toclass and get teased by other kids.Ms Nelson tried to convince Matthew to come inside,but since school rules prohibitkids from wearing hats indoors he refused-explaining that he was afraid of showing his haircut to the other children

50、 incase they also made fun of him.Finally I said:If you take off your hat and come to class,ril let you give me a buzz cut,too,n Ms Nelson toldYahoo ParentingJI figured ifs just hail；and mine is already short anyway.I might as well get it shorter in time for thewarm weather.,Matthew excitedly took h