2022年四川省开江高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.pdf

《2022年四川省开江高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年四川省开江高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.pdf（14页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）1.If it had not been for the heroes9 contributions and sacrifices,we such a happy life.A.wouldnt have led B.wo

2、uldn9t be leadingC.havent led D.are not leading2.I dont think she visited the exhibition this m o r n in g,s h e was with me at that time.A.though B.or C.but D.for3.Private cars will be required to stay off roads one out of five weekdays_ the traffic pressure.A.to reduce B.reducing C.reduced D.reduc

3、e4.He is c onf i dent,i n my opinion,is most important in society.A.how B.whichC.that D.what5.What do you think of Tom?He has been working very h a r d.h e is an advanced worker.A.No wonder B.No doubt C.No worry D.No problem6.Each of the students working hard at their hard at their lessons the book.

4、So have LA.readsB.have readC.has readD.read7.If he hard,he would have passed the exam.A.were to work B.had workedC.should work D.was to work8.Although war still exists on our planet,I do believe its possible for different ethnic groups to live together in.A.agreement B.harmonyC.connection D.comparis

5、on9.If an entire country gets richer at the same time,individuals wouldnt feel wealthier,since their relativepositions in society havent changed.A.necessarily B.initially C.typically D.sustainably10.Most graduates in big cities are suffering form connected to soaring house prices and job hunting.A.c

6、uriosity B.eagerness C.thirst D.anxiety11.Dad is used to smoking and drinking.Theres no chance Im able to talk him into.A.whether;giving it up B.of whether;giving them upC.that;getting rid of them D.which;stopping it12.Jenny,how did your math exam go?一I thought I 9 but in fact I came in the top 10%i

7、n the class.A.might have failed B.couldnt have failed C.should have failed D.mustn9t have failed13.After he consulted with his professor,an idea was beginning to in his mind.A.pay off B.take shapeC.work out D.make up14.Maybe some of you are curious about what my life was like on the streets because

8、Ive never really talked about itA.in place B.in turn C.in force D.in depth15.Oh,my God!Whafs wrong with you?I was going the normal speed limit when a truck appeared in front of me and I didnt have time to stop.A.between the lines B.around the clockC.out of the blueD.over the moon16.Every school into

9、 the competition will have a chance to win$2,000 of computing equipment.A.priceB.worth C.value D.cost17.It is through years of research scientists have discovered the relationship between social media addictionand depression.A.sinceB.before C.that D.when18.It is said that the only survivor in the ca

10、r crash was badly injured.However,somehow the doctors managed to helphi m.A.pull through B.put through C.look through D.break through19.Next week I will go to a job interview,will you give me some suggestions?Smiling is a great way to make y o u r s e l f.A.stand out B.turn outC.workout D.pick out20

11、.Someone is ringing the doorbell.Go and s ee.A.who is he B.who he isC.who is it D.who it is第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6 分）John H.Johnson was born in a black family in Arkansas city in 1918.His father died in an accidentwhen John was six.He was reaching the high school age,bu

12、t his hometown offered no high school for blacks.Fortunately he had a strong-willed caring mother.John remembered that his mother told him many times “Son,you can be anything you want really to be if you just believe.She told him not to depend on othersy including hismother.You have to earn success,

13、nshe said.All the people who work hard don*t succeed,but the only people whodo succeed are those who work h a rd.”These words came from a woman with less than a third grade education.She also knew that believing hard workdont mean everything.So she worked hard as a cook for two years to save enough

14、to take her son,who was then 15,to Chicago.Chicago in 1933vvas not the promised land that black southerners were looking for.Johns mother and stepfathercould not find work.But here John could go to schooL and here he learned the power of words-as an editor of thenewspaper and yearbook at Du Sable Hi

15、gh School his wish was to publish a magazine for blacks.While others discouraged him,Johns mother offered him more words to live by.nNothing beats a failure but atry.She also let him pawn（典当）her furniture to get the$500 he needed to start the Negro magazine.It is natural thatdifficulties and failure

16、s followed John closely until he became very successful.He always keeps his mothers words inmind.Son,failure is not in your vocabulary!1,Now John H.Johnson is one of the 400 richest people in America-worth$150 million.1、Why did Johns mother decide to move to Chicago?A.his father died when John was v

17、ery youngB life was too hard for them to stay on in their hometownC.John needed more education badlyD.there were no schools for Negroes in their hometown2、Johns mother_.A.didnt believe in or depend on othersB.thought one could be whatever one wanted to beC.believed one would succeed without working

18、hardD.thought no one could succeed without working hard3、What does the underlined sentence Nothing beats a failure but a try.mean?A.if you try,you would succeedB.a failure is difficult to beat,even if you tryC.a try is always followed by a failureD.no failure can be beaten unless you try.22.（8 分）How

19、 many girls in this world fall behind?The answer is hardtoo many to count.This is why the phrase“Go Get It Girl”Dnwed up in my head one day.This would be my project.Thus begins the journey of my Cold Awardproject,the largest and most important step of Girl Scouts（女童子军）.“Go Get It Girl a girls self-e

20、mpowerment（自我授权）project centered on a website called gogetitgirl.org.Itfocuses on areas including education,health,and financial literacy.The education section includes information onapplying to college and,maintaining good grades.The health section contains information on basic health andself-respe

21、ct.Lastly,the financial literacy section has all the information a girl needs to manage her money properly.As part of my project,I was able to work one-on-one with girls in elementary,middle,and high school.I gave aspeech at a local high schooPs College Night.I spoke to Hispanic girls and their pare

22、nts about applying to college.Inaddition,I worked with an organization called Cool Girls,Inc.Cool Girls is an organization focused on theadvancement of girls in all aspects of their development.I worked at the afterschool program,Cool Girls Club.The girlsI worked with were primarily minorities,and C

23、ool Girls truly helps them to rise above any current difficulties in theirlives.To provide inspiration for the girls who visit gogetitgirl.org,I interviewed successful women in my community,including a doctor and business owner.The project has been a lot of work,arid ifs not over yet.It will never b

24、e over,hopefully,because I will always lookfor ways to help girls.1、102.What does the underlined phrase popped up in Paragraph to）refer to?A.took root.B.gained popularity.C.made its way.D.appeared all of a sudden.2、104.What does the writer mainly tell us in the first paragraph?A.Why the writer start

25、ed uGo Get It GirP.B.Why many girls fall behind.C.How Girl Scouts is founded.D.What Girl Scouts refers to.3、106.What can help a girl learn how to make both ends meet?A.Education.B.Cool Girls Club.C.Financial literacy.D.College Night.4、108.Why did the writer interview successful women in the communit

26、y?A.To finish the Gold Award project as soon as possible.B To offer good ideas to girls visiting gogetitgirl.org.C.To promote the local community construction.D.lb seek financial support for the project23.（8 分）Most people who own iPhones use them as their alarm clocksmaking it very easy to check ema

27、ilsone last time before falling asleep and hard to ever feel away from work and social networks.Several years ago,my boss fainted due to exhaustion after staying up late to catch up on work.She banged her headand ended up with five stitches（缝针）一and became what she calls a sleep evangelist（传教士）Now sh

28、e leaves herphone charging in another room when she goes to bed and encourages her friends to do the same.“I sent all my friends the same Christmas gifta lovely alarm clockso they could stop using the excuse that theyneeded their very attractive iPhones by their beds to wake them up in the morning.s

29、he said.If your phone wakes you up in the morning,it may also be keeping you up at night.A 2008 study showed thatpeople exposed to mobile radiation took longer to fall asleep and spent less time in deep sleep.uThe study indicates thatduring laboratory exposure to 884 MHz wireless signals,components

30、of sleep believed to be important for recovery fromdaily wear and tear are severely affected J the study concluded.A quarter of young people feel like they must be available by phone around the clock,according to a Swedish studythat linked heavy cellphone use to sleeping problems,stress and depressi

31、on.Unreturned messages carry more guilt whenthe technology to deal with them lies at our fingertips.Some teens even return text messages at midnight.Most of us choose not to set limits on our nighttime availability.Nearly three quarters of people from the age of 18to 44 sleep with their phones withi

32、n reach,according to a 2012 Time poll.That number falls off slightly in middle age,but only people aged 65 and older are leaving the phone in another room as common as sleeping right next to it.1、Why did the author飞 boss start to enjoy sleeping?A.Her friends encouraged her to sleep on time.B.Mobile

33、phones couldnt wake her up on time.C.Her friends sent her a lovely clock to wake her up.D.She got hurt due to working too late.2、Why did the authors boss give her friends alarm clocks as Christmas gifts?A.Alarm clocks dont give off any radiation.B.Alarm clocks are better at waking her friends up.C.S

34、he advised them to replace phones with alarm clocks.D.She used alarm clocks to remind them not to work too late.3、What can we learn from the 2008 study?A.Mobile radiation makes people unable to fall asleep.B.Mobile phones can release 884 MHz wired signals.C.Sleep can help people fight against radiat

35、ion.D.Components of sleep can be seriously affected by wireless signals.4、What is the best title for the passage?A.How Mobile Phones Affect SleepB.Why Alarm Clocks Are Better than PhonesC.How we can sleep better at nightD.How Mobile Phones Affect Health24.（8 分）Mirroring Chinas Past:Emperors and Thei

36、r BronzesChinese bronzes（青铜）of the second and first millennia BC are some of the most distinctive achievements in thehistory of art.These vessels（容器）were made to carry sacrificial offerings,to use in burial or to honor noble families inpublic ceremonies.When they were found by emperors centuries lat

37、er,these spiritually significant objects were seen assigns of heavenly messages about a ruler or a dynasty and became prized items in royal collections.This exhibitionthefirst to explore these ancient objects throughout Chinese historypresents a rare opportunity to experience a largenumber of these

38、works together in the United States.Unlike Greek and Roman bronze sculptures of human and animal forms,most objects from Bronze Age China（about 2000-221 BC）were vessels for ceremonial use.Beginning with the Song dynasty（960-1279）,emperorsunearthed these symbolic works and began collecting them,consi

39、dering them to be evidence of their own authority asrulers.In addition to impressive collections,the royal fascination with bronzes led to the creation of numerousreproductions and the comprehensive cataloguing of palace holdings.These catalogues are works of art themselves,featuring beautiful drawi

40、ngs and detailed descriptions of each object.From the 12th century onward,scholars and artists also engaged in collecting and understanding ancient bronzes.Unlike emperors,scholars regarded bronzes as material evidence of their efforts to recover and reconstruct the past,and they occasionally exchan

41、ged them as tokens（象征）of friendship.Today ancient bronzes still occupy a primaryposition in Chinese culture as historical objects and as signifiers of an important cultural heritage that inspires newgenerations,as seen in the works of contemporary artists on view in this presentation.Mirroring China

42、s Past brings together approximately 180 works from the An Institute of Chicagos strongholdings and from the Palace Museum in Beijing,the Shanghai Museum,and important museums and privatecollections in the United States.By providing viewers with a new understanding of ancient bronzes and their signi

43、ficancethrough time,the exhibition demonstrates Chinas fascinating history and its developing present.K In what way are Chinese bronzes different from Greek and Roman ones?A.They fascinated the royal family.B.They took animal or human forms.C.They served ceremonial purposes.D.They were important cul

44、tural heritage.2、What does the author think of catalogues of bronzes?A.Unreal.B.Creative.C.Artistic.D.Necessary.3、What can we infer about the exhibition according to the text?A.It is held in China.B.It is arranged by time.C.It is organized by scholars.D.It includes modern artworks.4、What does the un

45、derlined word holdings”in the last paragraph refer to?A.Viewers.B.Collections.C.Museums.D.Art dealers.25.（10 分）The other day I was shopping at the local Chinese grocery store.There was a line at the fishcounter,but only one staff person was there to take care of the customers.Some customers ordered

46、quite an amount offish for that staff person to work on.At last I was the second in line；all I wanted was a couple of crabs and should getout of there in no time.Noticing it was very busy at the fish counter,another staff person came over to help.I was ready to be served,but the staff person went to

47、 the end of the line and began to help a couple of ladies with snails（蜗牛）.The customer infront of me,being served,turned around and looked at me sympathetically,and the customer behind me called to thestaff person,MYou should start her,pointing at me.He was,well,ignored.If someone asked me,What is t

48、he most important rule to follow in America?HI would reply without hesitation“Wait your turn at all times.nWherever you go here in this country,you will find people waiting in a line quietly to getanything：whether in the supermarkets,department stores,bus stops9 or gas stations*it*s just a matter of

49、 waitingyour turn.In a larger sense “wait your turnMis more than just a guideline-it is a very basic norm（准贝!）that reflectsthe fundamental value of the western cultures.But in some situations your turn does not always come based on whenyou get there and how long you have waited in line,just like my

50、case at the store.Even though this did not oftenhappen9 it did make me feel upset.1、What happened to the author at the store?A.He wasn*t served upon his order.B He was ill-treated by a customer.C.He was asked to be served later.D.He was asked to do others a favor.2、What is the authors opinion about