2022年江西省中考英语真题卷(含答案与解析).pdf
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1、江西省2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题说明:1.全卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。2.请将答案写在答题卡上,否则不给分。一、听力理解(每小题1分,共 20分)现在是试听时间。请听一段对话,然后回答问题。What is the boy going to buy?A.Some juice.B.Some oranges.C.Some apples.答案是C oA)请听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.What club does Jim
2、 want to join?A.The science club.B.The art club.C.The chess club.2.Hows the weather tomorrow?A.Warm and windy.B.Cold and rainy.C.Hot and sunny.3.Whafs the matter with Mr.White?A.He has a fever.B.He has a cough.C.He has a headache.4.Why was Mary late?A.She had a car accident.B.She didnt catch the bus
3、.C.There was too much traffic.5.What does the man mean?A.He didnt enjoy the trip.B.Hes an honest school boy.C.Hes happy to stay at home.B)请听下面4 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。请听第1段对话,回答第6、7 小题。6.What would the woman like?A.Jui
4、ce.B.Water.C.Milk.7.How many glasses does she need?A.1.B.2.C.3.请听第2 段对话,回答第8、9 小题。8.When does Amy go to the old peoples home?A.On Saturday morning.B.On Saturday afternoon.C.On Sunday afternoon.9.What does she often do there?A.Tell stories.B.Wash the clothes.C.Clean the rooms.请听第3 段对话,回答第10至 第 12小题。1
5、0.Where is the boy going?A.To a theater.B.To a park.C.lb a museum.11.How long is it open on Monday?A.For 6 hours.B.For 7 hours.C.For 8 hours.12.What can we know about the boy?A His family are new here.B.He prefers to go there by taxi.C.He needs to pay$60 for the ticket.请听第4 段对话,回答第13至 第 15小题。13.What
6、s Michael going to do?A.Give a report.B.Have a class.C.Have a meeting.14.What color is the notebook?A.Red.B.Black.C.Blue.15.What can we learn from the conversation?A.Linda finds the notebook at last.B.Linda lends Michael a notebook.C.Michael leaves his notebook at home.C)请听下面一段独白,根据独白内容完成下列句子,每个空格不超
7、过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。16.Li Lei is talking about an important day Day.17.Many people like and students take part in it.18.Si nce,it has become famous around the world.19.Last year,people in the town planted new trees.20.People also cleaned up the park and the.二、单项填空(每小题1分,共
8、 8 分)请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Which ice cream do you want,Mary?You cant have all of them.You have to make a.A.wish B.survey2.一Sssh!Be quiet.Tm on the phone.一Who_ you_ to,mom?C.choiceD.callA.do,speak B.are,speaking3.I only got four hours of sleep last night,so I feel _
9、C.will,speak_today.D.have,spokenA.tired B.lonely4._ me,Til show you the way.C.hungryD.proudA.Follow B.ForgetC.LeaveD.Punish5.Who do you think will win the race,Bob or Tom?It must be Bob.I think he runs.A.faster B.fastest C.more slowly6.Dont leave your toys on the table,or I them away.A.threw B.will
10、throw C.have thrown7.Mr.Smith created a new game.Soon all his students rules to play it.A.teach B.taught C.are taught8.many things change a lot,a love of sports hasnt changed a bit.A.If B.Before C.Though三、完形填空(每小题1分,共26分)D.most slowlyD.was throwingD.were taughtD.BecauseA)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、
11、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Sit With UsYoure at your new school.It9s lunch time,but you dont have anyone to sit with.You want to join someone attheir table,9 youre not sure if theyre friendly.What do you do?Natalies 10 of solving the problemwas to create an app.She knows what it feels like
12、to be alone at a new school.She found it difficult to make newfriends and had to 11 a new table at lunch every day.If she sat 12,she felt lonely.But if she asked tojoin someone and was 13.she felt embarrassed.She created a lunch-planning app to help students like14 find people to have lunch with.The
13、 app called Sit With Us is 15.If a student is having lunch in the afternoon,he or she cancreate an invitation.Other students can open the app and 16 that invitation.They can then use the app todecide when and where to 17.This allows students to make 18 online instead of face-to-face.This isthe reaso
14、n why it works so 19:it lowers the risk of being refused,and the embarrassment that goes alongwith it.Natalie is 20 to see that people are replying to her app actively especially those who suffer frombullying(遭受欺凌).Soon after she made her app available to the public,she won a prize for it.She 21appe
15、ared in many news stories.Natalie was even asked to speak at a university.In her 22、Natalie wanted people to know that youdont have to do something 23 to change lives.Sometimes,a simple thing-like having a friend to enjoylunch with can make all the difference.9.A.soB.orC.forD.but10.A.habitB.courseC.
16、methodD.question11.A.search forB.fix upC.give outD.get away from12.A.on timeB.in a hurryC.by herselfD.in public13.A.calledB.refusedC.discussedD.believed14.A.usB.itC.herD.them15.A.cheapB.simpleC.privateD.noisy16.A.missB.makeC.sendD.accept17.A.stopB.studyC.meetD.exercise18.A.plansB.troubleC.reportsD.d
17、inner19.A.lateB.wellC.hardD.loudly20.A.upsetB.sorryC.happyD.angry21.A.alsoB.justC.stillD.seldom22 A.bookB.talkC.schoolD.picture23.A.bigB.newC.similarD.enjoyableB)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。desert;space;heavy;be;when;woman;Chinese;love;hot;see;thenWang Yaping is an astron
18、aut.In 2013,she became the second Chinese woman to travel to 24.She isalso famous for a physics class televised for more than 60 million people.Wang trained very hard for many years 25 an astronaut.The hardest part was 26 training.Wearing a spacesuit and carrying special and 27 equipment(装备),she wal
19、ked several kilometers throughthe 28 and sandy desert.Sometimes it was so windy and dusty(布满灰尘的),she says,“that we couldnt29 each other even though we were just a few meters away.”Wang 30 her job.She remembers watching the first 31 astronaut go into space.4I was so proudand also very excited.But 32
20、I watched it,a thought came into my mind:We have men pilots and womenpilots;and 33 a man astronaut.When will there be a 34 astronaut?And today,its me becoming oneof the first few.四、阅读理解(每小题2 分,共 46分)A)请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWorse SgnctugryFgrMing MoseuMs Gift shopOpen
21、Daily 10:00 a.m.一5:30 p.m.Childrens playground and activity area Visitors may adopt(领养)a rescued animal for free!Admission:Adults:$7Children(up to 16):$5Children(3&under):FreeFamily(2 adults&2 children):$20FREE CAR AND COACH PARK.TOILET FOR THE DISABLED AND WHEELCHAIR ACCESS(通道)IN ALL AREAS.35.When
22、can the visitors buy the gifts?A.At 9:30 a.m.B.At 11:00 a.m.36.How much is a ticket for a 15-year-old boy?A.$5.B.$7.37.What do we know about the museum?A.It doesnt provide a free parking lot.C.It offers the disabled special service.C.At 6:00 p.m.D.At 10:00 p.m.C.$12.D.$20.B.The animals there cant be
23、 adopted.D.Children under 3 are not welcome there.BWhy is the sea salt?Long before we discovered scientific ways of thinking about it,we explained it in a story.Even though the answer isnt scientific,it holds some other truth in it especially about the human heart.Long ago,a poor old couple lived on
24、 the coast.One day,an old storyteller came to their village.The oldcouple gave him a meal.In return,he gave them a coffee mill(磨粉机)and said,ctSay,Mill,please grind(磨粉)and itll make whatever you want,to stop it,say Mill,please cease(停止)grinding.”Soon the old couple had a much better life.Theyd been h
25、appy people,and they didnt need much more.Butthe young couple next door were never satisfied.When they saw the old couple wearing good clothes and buyinggood food,they burnt with envy(羡慕).So one day,the young husband went to the old couples house secretly andheard,Mill,please grind hot chocolate!He
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