2023年江西省赣州市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）.pdf

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1、2023年江西省赣州市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级:考号：一、单项选择1.The lady said she didnt want others to take a message.She wanted to speak to ther e por t e r.A.angrily B.directly C.differently D.suddenly2.As you grow older,one important thing is to learn how to make wisely.A.faces B.mistakes C.results D.choices3.China has b

2、uilt the worlds 5G network,with 260 million 5G mobileconnection.A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest4.In recent years,red tourism great popularity.Jinggangshan in Jiangxi provinceis a famous red tourism spot.A.was getting B.got C.will get D.has got5.Can students go online during lessons?一 They c

3、an it is for that lesson.A.ifB.orC.soD.but6.Gina went to the doctors yesterday and she about the importance of good livinghabits once more.A.told B.is told C.was told D.has told7.All of us students should smartphones and take more exercise.A.take up B.put awayC.give outD.hand out8.一 Why didnt you an

4、swer the phone?Im sorry,but the doorbell_,too.A.is ringing B.was ringingC.will ringD.rings二、完形填空There are many geniuses（天才）in the world.9 other children were just startingtheir ABCs,three-year-old Mark Swallow was already reading Shakespeare poets andCharles Dickens novels.By the age of seven he was

5、 speaking French and German 10and studying both Latin and Greek.Now,at the age of 12,Mark had just started a university11 in English literature（文学）.Mark and other 12 geniuses will be the subjects of a new documentary series,13 takes a book into the lives of these 14 children and their families.In th

6、eprograms we will meet children like 8-year-old Daniel Manning who 15 his first bookwhen he was just five and who has just signed a 60,000 contract（合同）with a publishing（出版）house to write three 16.Then there is a 12-year-old Samantha Price,whostarted 17 lessons when she was three.Along with the piano

7、,now she also plays otherinstruments.And how about 10-year-old Jordan Welsh?She first 18 a paint-brushbefore she could walk.She has already had an exhibition of her paintings in one of Londonstop 19 salon.She also has won a prize for one of her 20.Over the next six weeks we will see what makes these

8、 children so 21.We will find outhow and when their parents knew they were 22 and about the changes it made to theirfamily life.We will hear from the children about their hopes and plans 23 the future.There are also interviews with former child geniuses,some of whom have gone on to greatthings and ot

9、hers of whom decided they wanted to return to a（n）24 life.9.A.IfB.WhileC.BeforeD.After10.A.comfortablyB.difficultlyC.slowlyD.quietly11.A.pressureB.conditionC.contestD.degree12.A.childB.adultC.menD.women13.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whom14.A.excellentB poorC.commonD.bad15.A.readB.boughtC.soldD.wrote16.A.son

10、gsB.e-mailsC.novelsD.documents17.A.violinB guitarC.drumD.piano18.A.cut upB.picked upC.called upD.gave up19.A.beautyB.hairC.artD.music20.A.moviesB.CDsC.articlesD.paintings21.A.specialB.carefulC.oldD.upset22.A.importantB.differentC.hardD.silly23.A.withB.forC.againstD.to24.A.badB.normalC.unusualD.borin

11、g三、短文选词填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。floor quick building own happen during begin become if dangerousThe once-in-a-millennium（千年一遇的）rainstorm in many places in Henan Provincehas touched the hearts of countless people.Being caught in a flood is very 25.Likemany other natural disasters,fl

12、oods can 26 with little or no warning.Flash floodsmove 27 and have strong currents.They are known to rip（拔起）trees out of theground,destroy 28 and cause bridges to collapse（冲垮）.How to save our 29 life?Avoid standing on bridges that cross rapidly-moving water,as floodwaters can causebridges to collaps

13、e.Listen to emergency broadcasts for further instructions.30 you are told to leave,do so at once.Stay inside a car trapped by fast-moving water.Only get out if the water 31 toflood the car itself,and then move to the roof of the car.If trapped within a flooding building,move to the highest 32.Dont g

14、o into theattic（阁楼）,as it is possible 33 trapped there without a way to escape.Only relocatedto the roof if necessary.Once there,signal for help（such as drawing SOS on the roof）.Avoid power lines,as they are often damaged or knocked down 34 strongstorms and flooding.A downed power line can cause sur

15、rounding water to become charged,leading to electrocution（触电）.四、阅读单选Franklin Park ZooWinter hours（October 1March 31）:10:00-16:00 every daySummer hours（April 1 -September 30）:10:00-17:00 on weekdays10:00-18:00 on weekendsAttention:The zoo is closed on Thanksgiving Day and Christmas DayRulesVisitors a

16、re allowed to bring their own lunches and food into the zoo.Visitors must wear their shirts and shoes at all times.To protect the health and safety of the animals,pets are not allowed.Visitors are not allowed to feed any animals in the zoo.Dont throw anything into animals water.It is not allowed to

17、run or shout.Balls and kites cant be brought into zoo.Lost and found officeOur zoo has a lost and found office.If you lose anything,please call 6 17-989-2000.We need your name and phone number.Attention:Parking is free in Franklin Park Zoo.35.The park zoo is open for hours on Saturday in July.A.sixB

18、.seven C.eightD.nine36.From the reading,we can learn that.A.the park zoo is closed on Christmas Day B.visitors can take off their shoes in thepark zooC.visitors can throw coins into the water D.visitors can run in the park zoo37.If Jack loses his wallet in the park zoo,he should tell his to the lost

19、 and foundoffice.name phone number home address e-mail addressA.B.C.D.People all over the world use colorful little squares of paper to help them stay organized.Some people even use them to create works of art.These little squares are called Post-itNotes._Silver once worked in a local factory,but he

20、 thought it was boring to be here.Later,hewent to 3M company.He first started working on the notes in 196 8,when he was working fortech company 3M.He discovered a type of weak glue that didnt leave behind any residue 俄留物）when taken off,ABC News reported.At first,the glue didnt seem very useful.But h

21、e and his coworker Arthur Fry came up with the idea of putting the glue on smallpieces of paper to create notes that could be easily moved from one place to another.Theyborrowed some yellow paper and went to work on their creation.The Post-it Note was finallyborn in 1974.However,it wasnt brought to

22、the market until 1977 and didnt really take off until 1980.Today,it is one of 3Ms best-selling products.The company makes more than 50 millionPost-it Notes every year.Silver,a creative chemist,earned 37（专利）during his time at3M.He was chosen into the National Inventors Hall Fam e（美国发明家名人堂）for hisachi

23、evements.These days,Post-it Notes are made in many different colors,sizes and shapes,includingfruit and animals.They are useful for many things.You can use them to take notes,mark yourplace in a book,give someone a reminder,or even ask someone for a dance.You can even seethem in the Museum of Modern

24、 Art in New York.38.Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank in Paragraph 1.A.Spencer Silver likes using them a lotB.Spencer Silver had no interest in them at firstC.Spencer Silver is a very popular personD.Spencer Silver is one of their creators39.Match the year with the event and choose the r

25、ight answer.in 1968 a.Post-it Notes became very popular.in 1974 b.Post-it Notes were finally bom.in 1977 c.Spencer started working on the notesin 1980 d.Post-it Notes were brought to the market.A.-c-a-d-bC.c-b-d-a40.What is the best title for this passage?A.How to Use Post-it Notes?C.Post-it Notes A

26、nd Their InventorsB.-b-c-a-dD.-c-d bB.What Are Post-it Notes Used For?D.Many People Can Use Post-it NotesJim Davidson said reading played a very,very important role“in his childrens lives asthey were growing up.During his twenty years as a writer,the father of four became worriedabout illiteracy（文盲）

27、in America and decided to do something about it.Davidson started Bookcase fbr Every Child“project（项 目）in his hometown ofConway,Arkansas,USA in 2005.The project provides low-income（低收入的）children withbookcases,and a starter set of books to encourage reading.Davidsons project is different from other pr

28、ojects.Instead of raising money from thepublic,he gets many people personally to take part in the project.“We decided to build 50 bookcases each year and give them to low-income children,said Davidson.can promise you this is the nicest piece of furniture（家具）in most of theselow-income childrens homes

29、.,Today,the project has spread to eight communities（社区）in five states.He said theprojects early success belonged to the community members.t6I knew a lot of people all overthe community and was able to choose a group of people to do the job,“said Davidson.Thegroup included members such as librarians

30、and a workman.Davidsons love fbr the project grew deeper after his wife died in May,2013.For him,spreading the bookcase project all over the country is the best way to remember her.And hehopes to have at least one project in every state in his country.41.Jim Davidson started“Bookcase fbr Every Child

31、“pr oj e c t.A.because of his wifeB.because of his childrenC.because he worried about illiteracy in the USAD.because he wanted more children to become writers42.The underlined word them in Paragraph 4 refers to.A.books B.bookcasesfurniture43.Jim Davidson hopes to.A.make every child have a bookcaseC.

32、spread the project all over the worldC.projects D.money andB.spread the project all over the USAD.make every community have abookcase44.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Jim Davidsons wife died in 2013.B.Jim Davidson worked as a writer for many years.C.Jim Davidsons proje

33、ct raises money from the public.D.Many community members took part in Jim Davidsons project.The twentieth century saw greater changes than any century before:changes for thebetter,changes for the worse,changes that brought a lot of benefits）to human beings,changes that put man in danger.Many things

34、caused the changes,but,in my opinion,the mostimportant was the progress in science.Scientific research in physics and biology has vastly broadened our views.It has givenus a deeper knowledge of the structure of matter and of the universe;it has brought us a betterunderstanding of the nature of life

35、and of its continuous development.Technology in theapplication（应用）of science has made big advances that have benefited us in nearly everypart of life.The continuation of such activities in the twenty-first century will result in even greateradvantages to human beings:in pure science-a wider and deep

36、er knowledge in all fields oflearning;in applied sciencea more reasonable sharing of material benefits,and betterprotection of the environment.Sadly,however,there is another side to the picture.The creativity of science has beenemployed in doing damage to mankind.The application of science and techn

37、ology to thedevelopment and production of weapons of mass desfwc，。（大规模杀伤武器）has createda real danger to the continued existence（存在）of the human race on this planet.We haveseen this happen in the case of nuclear weapons（核武器）.Although their actual use has sofar occurred only in the Second World War,the

38、 number of nuclear weapons that wereproduced and made ready for use was so large that if the weapons had actually been used,theresult could have been the ruin of the human race,as well as of many kinds of animals.William Shakespeare said,The web of our life is of a mingled y （纱线）,good andill togethe

39、r.The above brief review of the application of only one part of human activities-science seems to prove what Shakespeare said.But does it have to be so?Must the ill alwaysgo together with the good?Are we biologically programmed for war?45.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passag

40、e?D.46.What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?A.A great many nuclear weapons were actually used for warB.A large number of nuclear weapons should have been used for warC.The author is doubtful about the ruin of human beings by nuclear weaponsD.The author is anxious about the huge number of nucl

41、ear weapons on the earth47.What does the underlined word“mingled“in the last paragraph most probably mean?A.Simple B.Mixed C.Sad D.Happy48.What is the author most likely to suggest if he continues to write?A.Further application of science to warB.More reading of William ShakespeareC.Proper use of sc

42、ience in the new centuryD.Effective ways to separate the good from the illHave you gotten vaccinated?This question has been a common way to greet others inChina since the country produced a number of COVID-19 vaccines（疫苗）in December2020.China vaccinated 40 percent of its population by June,2021.At t

43、he same time,Chinawas also providing vaccines for other countries.It is exporting（出 口）COVID-19 vaccines to28 countries and giving help to 69 countries in need,Xinhua reported.Most of these countrieswere developing nations,such as Pakistan,Mongolia and Mexico.The leaders of thesecountries were taking

44、 the lead in receiving vaccine shots in January last year.They includedIndonesian President Joko Widodo and Chilean President Sebastian Pinera.According to the World Bank,to vaccinate（接种）their citizens,small and mediumsized developing nations could have ended up a year behind larger developing natio

45、ns anddeveloped countries.Some wealthier nations have already stored many vaccine doses（剂）fbrtheir own citizens.Some of them have ordered enough vaccines to vaccinate their people twoor three times,The Washington Post reported.For countries that have not yet developed or gotten a vaccine,China may b

46、e the onlyanswer,AP noted China is one of the few nations that can produce vaccines on a large scale（大批量）.China joined COVAX in October 2020,a mechanism（机制）organized by the WorldHealth Organization,to make sure that all members can get the vaccines in the future.Chinahas decided to offer 10 million

47、vaccines to COVAX,Xinhua reported.49.What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?A.China offers vaccines to all other countries for free.B.China has only sent vaccines to nearby Asian countries.C.Chinese vaccines are used in many countries.D.Some people have questioned the safety of Chinese vaccines.50.As

48、for COVID-19 vaccines,which of the following is true about small and mediumsized developing nations?A.They have received help from western countries.B.They have started to develop their own vaccines.C.They have stored enough vaccines for their citizens.D.They have fallen behind in vaccinating their

49、citizens.51.What is the correct order of the following events according to the passage?a.China produced COVID-19 vaccines.b.40 percent of Chinese people have received vaccine shots.c.Many leaders in less developing countries received vaccine shots.d.China joined COVAX.A.a-d-c-b B.d-a-c-b C.d-a-b-c D

50、.a-d-b-c52.What can be inferred（推断）from the passage?A.COVID-19 will soon end.B.China might offer COVID-19 vaccines all over the world.C.China is the only country to develop COVID-19 vaccines.D.Chinese COVID-19 vaccines are cheaper and safer than others.五、阅读还原7 选 544What!You,too?I believed I was the