2022年重庆中考英语试题及答案(B卷).pdf

《2022年重庆中考英语试题及答案(B卷).pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年重庆中考英语试题及答案(B卷).pdf（36页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022年重庆中考英语试题及答案（B卷）（全卷共九个大题，满 分 150分，考 试 时 间 120分钟）注意事项：1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3,考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。第 I 卷（共 95分）I.听力测试。（共 30分）第一节（每小题1.5 分，共 9 分）听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑1.A.G ood morning,sir.B.G oodbye,sir.C.G ood night,sir.2.A.N othing much.B.

2、Y es,pleaseC.Y ou*re welcome.3.A.H urry up!B.N ever mind!C.G ood job!4.A.r d love to.B.T hank you.C.I t s cool5.A.H ere you are.B.I don t know.C.H ave fun.6.A.O K,I willB.I t doesn,t matter.C.N ot at all.第二节（每小题1.5 分，共 9 分）听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A.T om.B.L ily.C.P et

3、er.8.A.B y car.B.B y bus.C.O n foot.9.A.N ew classmatesB.S mart animals.C.G reat inventions.1 0.A.S pringB.S ummer.C.W inter.1 1.A.F or one year.B.F or two years.C.F or three years.1 2.A.B ecause it s quiet.B.B ecause it s noisy C.B ecause it,s big第三节（每小题1.5 分，共 6 分）听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案

4、，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标&泽里听第一段材料，回答第1 3和14小题。1 3.W here is the man going?A.T o the airport.B.T o the police station.C.T o M ain S treet S tation1 4 H ow much are two all-day passes?A.5 dollars.B.1 0 dollars C.1 5 dollars.听第二段材料，回 答 第 1 5 和 1 6 小题。1 5.W hy did the girl get a cold?A.B ecause she didn,t wear e

5、nough clothesB.B ecause she drank too much cold water.C.B ecause she didn，t bring the raincoat with her.1 6.W hat are the two speakers going to do next month?A.C lean the city park.B.B uy some food.C.V isit the village school.第四节（每小题1.5 分，共 6 分）听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1

6、7.J ian S ports C entre is closed this weekend because of the _二A.traffic B.weather C.playground1 8.T he coach of the football team for girls is from.A.C hongqing B.L iaoning C.B eijing1 9.F or the free playground on S aturday afternoon,come with your.A.parent B.teacher C.friend2 0.I f you want to l

7、earn to play basketball,call A nna at.A.6 5 0 0 9 8 2 3 B.6 5 5 0 8 2 9 3 C.6 5 5 0 9 8 2 3I.单项选择。（每小题1 分，共 1 0 分）从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.I usually have egg and some bread for breakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./2.F ather s D ay comes J une every year.A.in B.on C.at D.to3.I t s rain

8、ing heavily.P lease take the.A.stoneB.flower C.umbrellaD.postcard4.A.I _had_ a party next S aturday.I hope you can come.B.was having C.have hadD.will have5.A.B elievemyselfin _ and you can make it.B.yourself C.himselfD.herself6.T he new year is coming.T eachers encourage us _ new hobbies.A.developB.

9、developing C.to developD.developed7.Z hang G uimei isn,t in good health,she works hard to help her students.A.A lthoughB.I f C.B ecauseD.W hen8.A.L ast year,a new old people s home _ in our community.builds B.built C.is builtD.was built9.A.R oy is a great dancer.H e dances _ than others.beautifully

10、B.more beautifully C.less beautifullyD.most beautifully1 0.一E xcuse me,do you know?Y es.N ext F riday.A.when will the volunteers come backB.when the volunteers will come backC.how will the volunteers come backD.how the volunteers will come backUI.完形填空。（每小题1.5 分，共 15分）根据短文内容，从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格

11、内的最佳答案。I t was a sunny afternoon.S am and his sister L ily were helping M om 1 1 the room.“H ey,S am,said M om.“W ould you please put these paper-towel tubes（纸巾内管）in the bin?”S am looked at the tubes and something came to him.H e asked“C ould I use them to make a1 2?”uG reat idea!”said M om.D o we h

12、ave any other good recycling materials（可回收材料）？“asked S am.C ome on.L et s go and see what else we can find in 1 3 house,“said M om.T hen,they walked around and kept 1 4 T his box would be good,“S am pointed out.1 5 it s full of books.”I was going to put those books on the shelves（书架）.C anyou give me

13、 a 1 6?T hen you can have the box,“said M om.S ure,no problem!”said S am1 7“N ow I only need several more things.S am happily collected all his materials.H esat on the floor,cutting and gluing all afternoon.“I like your robot,“said L ily.T hanks.B ut his head is broken,and I can t 1 8it,“said S am.H

14、 mm,said L ily.S he came up with an idea.S he ran away and ran right back withan old hat.R emember this hat?,asked L ily.aI wore it when I was a baby.N ow itf s too 1 9for me.”“T hanks,it s p e r f e c t!s a i d S am.W hat do you think,M r.R obot?”“I love it,said M r.R obot,in a funny voice.“Y ou ar

15、e really good2 0 making thingsout of recycling materials.”1 1.A.fill upB.clean outC.build upD.find out1 2.A.boxB.bookC.robotD.plane1 3.A.ourB.yourC.theirD.its1 4.A.runningB.listeningC.cuttingD.searching1 5.A.B ecauseB.B utC.S oD.O r1 6.A.penB.hatC.legD.hand1 7.A.sadlyB.carefullyC.angrilyD.excitedly1

16、 8.A.seeB.findC.fixD.hit1 9.A.bigB.smallC.perfectD.new2 0.A.atB.toC.forD.withv.阅读理解。（4 1-4 3小题，每小题1分，4 4-5 9小题，每小题2分，共3 5分）阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AA man gets out of his car.H e rushes into a doctorJ s office aD O C T O R!P lease help me!I thinkI must be seriously ill.”“T ell me

17、 what s wrong,“the doctor says beside his desk.uE verywhere I touch on my body,it hurts!”the man answers.C ome on and sit on the chair.P lease show me.”S o the man touches his left foot and cries out of pain.T hen he touches his right knee andcries,O uch.T hen he touches his back and jumps out of th

18、e chair.A s he is about to continue,the doctor says,T hat s enough.L et me see.A fter a while,the doctor says,“O h,I know.F eel your finger.”2 1.T he man thinks he must be.A.seriously ill B.really heavy C.very healthy D.terribly thin2 2.T he doctor asks the man to sit.A.in his car B.on the chair C.o

19、n the floor D.on the desk2 3.T he doctor finds the man probably breaks.A.his foot B.his knee C.his back D.his fingerBO rangutansO rangutans are nature lovers.T hey like hanging out in the tree.T hey spend 9 5%of their timeup there in the tree.T hey sleep and eat in their nests（巢）.T he nests are big

20、enough for evena 1 0-year-old kid to play in.P igsP igs may not look so cute when they find mud（泥）holes.T hey like playing in the mud-it islike their natural playground.A nd when it is hot,they stay in the mud to cool themselves.T heydon t care how dirty they get.S ea turtlesS ea turtle eggs are lik

21、e ping-pong balls.A fter baby turtles break out of the eggs they getthemselves out of the sand and hurry to leave the beach for the sea.T hey swim for 2 4 hours inthe sea to stay away from danger.2 4.I n which part of a newspaper can you probably read the passages?A.S ports.B.H ealth.C.N ature.D.N e

22、ws.2 5.O rangutans like hanging outA.in the treeB.on the beachC.in the seaD.in the mud2 6.O n hot days,pigs like to play in the mud toA.look for foodB.lean skillsC.fall asleepD.cool themselves2 7.W hich of the following is true according to the passages?A S ea turtles have eggs like soccer balls.B.B

23、 aby sea turtles are good swimmers.C.S ea turtles lay their eggs in the sea.D.B aby sea turtles are safe on the beach.CF ree time is a good chance for teenagers to have fun.W hat about free time with parents around?S ome teenagers want free play without parents supervision（监管）while parents and exper

24、ts（专家）may think differently.L in T ao,a middle school student,thinks teenagers should be free to play.L ast time I playedwith my parents around,I was nervous and just couldn,t enjoy myself to the fullest,“L in says.“A nd my friend C hen X iaoxin has similar experiences.O nce,he went out to play with

25、 his classmates.E veryone felt uncomfortable with his mother s supervision.”W ang M in,a mother of a 1 4-year-old boy,thinks playtime needs supervision.S he explains,“P eople usually say I like to control my kid,but that s not true.I am just worried that hewill get into trouble.S ome guys may have a

26、 bad influence on him and some games like L A R P（居U本杀）may mislead him.H e might even get indulged in the stories and can,t get back to real life.M r.M a,a doctor of social studies,says it s understandable for teenagers to wish for freedom.F ree play helps them to be independent.P arents can give th

27、em more space.T hey don t have tosupervise them all the time.H owever,teenagers should find out the exact details（细节）aboutthe activities before playtime.T hen they can communicate with their parents and decide togetherwhether they can go out to play alone.2 8.A ccording to the passage,free time is a

28、 good chance for teenagers to _.A.study hard B.have fun C.get into trouble D.mislead parents2 9.L in T ao supports his own idea by.A.listing numbers B.raising questions C.comparing facts D.giving examples3 0.T he underlined words“get indulged in“in P ara.（段落）3 probably mean _.A.get lost in B.get int

29、erested in C.be tired of D.be proud of3 1.A ccording to the passage,which of the fol lowing may M r.M a support?A.H e K ai s parents are around every time he plays with his friends.B.F eng Z hongfan,s parents never ask him about whom he plays with.C.L iu X iang goes out without knowing anything abou

30、t the activities.D.X ie H ao talks to his parents about the exact details before playtime.DO n J anuary 4,the C hina N ational T raditional O rchestra（中央民族乐团）played some well-knowntraditional music in their concert.A udiences（观众）enjoyed the beautiful sounds guzheng,thepowerful tunes of suona,the tea

31、rful notes of erhu and so on.E ach traditional C hinese musicalinstrument tells its own story.“I ve fallen in love with the sounds of traditional instruments,especially pipa,afour-stringed（弦）instrument with a history of more than 2,0 0 0 years.I t can produce differentsounds,such as the sounds of fa

32、lling snow and raindrops.E very time I listen to a pipa tune,I have a strong feeling of peace,“said Y ang T ian,an audience of the concert.H owever,a recent report suggests.T o wake up people,s love for traditional music,something creative has been done.I n some traditional music concerts,V R（虚拟现实）t

33、echnology is used to bring the star skyor the beautiful sandy view of D unhuang to the music hall.I t makes the experience like watchinga 3 D movie.L i X iaobing,a music teacher from B eijing,mixes traditional folk（民间）singing,opera andC hinese instruments through technology.P eople are surprised at

34、his works and they love them!S ome musicians try to add something new to traditional music.T hey bring modern music likepop and rap into traditional music.W hen the east meets the west,the new form of mus wins thehearts of both the old and the young.T raditional music shows the beauty of our culture

35、,and with some creativity,great thingshappen.3 2.W hich of the following can be put in the?A.pipa can not produce the sound of falling snowB.traditional music is much better than modern musicC.the number of traditional music listeners is droppingD.more young people show interest in traditional music

36、3 3.T o wake up people,s love for traditional music,L i X iao bing.A.tells many tearful stories B.makes good 3 D moviesC.mixes traditional music D.sings pop and rap songs3 4.T he structure（结构）of the passage is.（D-A.-_（DB.f（D c.D.3 5.A ccording to the passage,the writer believes.A.traditional music s

37、hould only be played in concertsB.the ways to play traditional music must be changedC.traditional music must remain unchanged all the timeD.traditional music with creativity will be more popularET he B eijing 2 0 2 2 W inter O lympics was a great success.C hina has kept the promise to hold agreen O

38、lympics.M any green actions made it possible,like providing environmentally friendly smartbeds,using new energy（能源）cars,supporting sporting places with 1 0 0%clean energy and reusingrain and snow water.T ake making ice as an example.C hina didn,t use R 5 0 7,a common material to make ice,becauseit i

39、sn,t friendly enough to the environment.T hrough 1 8 months hard work,C hina independentlydeveloped the C 02 direct cooling technology.A net of tubes runs under the ice.H igh-pressure liquid（液态）C 02 goes through them to createheat（热）exchange.T he C O 2 evaporates（蒸发）under the ice surface.T he evapor

40、ation takes in heatand turns water on the surface into ice.A nd the C O 2 goes into another circle.T his technologyhelps to make ice better and faster.A nd above all,it is much greener because there s no newC 02 produced.A mong all the 1 5 ice sporting places in the W inter O lympics,7 used the C 02

41、 directcooling technology to make ice.A s a result,much less pollution was caused.B eijing did so much more to save energy.B eijing built the new sporting places with greenmaterials.A s for the old ones,B eijing used new glass walls to take the place of traditionalwalls to let more natural light in.

42、7 0%of the waste heat was also reused to keep warm and dry.A nd a large number of new energy cars were used at the B eijing 2 0 2 2 W inter O lympics.T he B eijing 2 0 2 2 W inter O lympics is the first to truly achieve carbon neutrality（碳中和），and it has set new standards in green technologies.S ome

43、newspapers say C hina has set an examplefor the world in environmental protection and green development.3 6.H ow long did it take C hina to develop the C 02 direct cooling technology?A.18 months.B.100 weeks.C.15 days.D.7 years.37.The writer writes Para.3 to show.A why the C02 goes into another circl

44、eB.how the new ice-making technology helpedC.how sporting places used the new technologyD.why the liquid CO2 runs through the net of tubes38.According to the passage we can infer（推断）that _.A.all the buildings will be built with glass walls in the near futureB.the C02 direct cooling technology may be

45、 widely used in the worldC.the high-pressure liquid C02 will totally take the place of R507 soonD.no new standards in green technologies may be set after the Olympics39.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.A New Green Ice-making TechnologyB.Green Technologies Used in Sports

46、C.A Shared Future of Green DevelopmentD.The Green Beijing Winter OlympicsV.口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。A:Hey,Henry.B:Hi,Bill.Come in and take a seat.A:I didn,t see you at school today.40B:I went to a speech competition.A:Great.Did you win?B:Yes.I won the first place.A:41 I always kno

47、w you can do it.B:Thanks 42A:Yes.We had an exciting geography class.We learned much about food around China.B:43 I missed it.A:Cheer up,Henry.44 I have the textbook with me.B:Thank you,Bill.It s really kind of you.A:Y ou are welcome.A.W hat happened?B.C ongratulations,H enry.C.I had a headache in th

48、e morningD.I am here to help you.E.H ave you travelled around C hina?F.A nything interesting at school?G.W hat a pity!第 H 卷（共 55分）VI.任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2 分，68小题3 分，共 9 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。“Do y o u w an t t o g r o w y o u r o w n v eg et ab l es?”M o m as k ed Y es!”M y ey es g o t w i d e.M o m

49、s m i l edat m y ex c i t em en t.Sh e g av e m e a b o o k o n g ar d en i n g,an d I c ar ef u l l y p l an t ed s o m e s eed s（种子）i nt h e b ac k y ar d.Af t er s u p p er,I r u s h ed t o s ee h o w m u c h t h ey m i g h t g r o w.N o t h i n g!M y m o u t h d r o p p ed wSo m eo n es t o l e

50、m y s eed s!”M o m l au g h ed f r o m ear t o ear.Sh e s ai d “Jo h n n y,g o an d c h ec k t h e b o o k.I h u n gm y h ead d o w n.I r ead t h e b o o k an d I k n ew s o m et h i n g n eed ed t o b e d o n e.E ar l y t h e n ex t m o r n i n g,I r an t o t h e b ac k y ar d.E v er y t h i n g l