2022年江苏省南京市中考英语模拟试卷(含答案).pdf

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1、2022年南京中考英语模拟试卷班级姓名学号选择题（共40分）、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-lm thirsty.Id like a glass of juice.What about you,Tom?-1 prefer a cup of coffee _ 1nilk.I like white coffee.A.for B.without C.with D.to 2.My parents have made A.this a habit to go out for a walk around Xuanwu Lake

2、.B.it C.that 3.-The Winter Olympic Games_in Beijing during these days.-Yes!Beijing is called Double Olympic City.()A.hold B.is held C.will hold 4.-Timmy looks unhappy.Do you know why?-I was a bit rude just now.I now regret _ those bad words.A.say B.said C.saying D.one D.holds D.to say 5.The young ma

3、n promised _ back home as soon as the war ended.A.come B.comes C.coming D.to come 6.A ship is safe if it stays in a harbour（港口）Butit is not_ it is built.A.what B.how C.why D.where 7.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldnt want totoo much of your time.A.putup B.take up C.give up D.make up

4、 8.Smolcing is a bad habit,the man who smokes always hmts_health.()A.other B.others C.others D.others 9.-Gu Ailing and Su Yiming really have a gift for skiing!-Exactly.But if you learn more about them,they _ to be hard-working people.A.run out B.put out C.turn out D.stay out lO.The two countries sho

5、uld have a talk to prevent the war_ it is too late.A.before B.since C.if D.when 11.I enjoy tiavelling because I believe the one_ travels far妞owsmore.A.who B.whom C.what D.which 12.Which of the following sentences has a different sentence structure from the other three?A.I usually call my best friend

6、 a bookworm.B.I saw a girl reading books under a big tree.C.Mum told me to stay calm when I lost my way.D.My parents always cook me nice meals on weekends.13.Go straight on,then turn right at the second crossing,_ youll find Xinhua Bookshop.()A.and B.because C.but D.or 14.-Do you know_ in Februa1-y,

7、Andy?-Because it looked so lovely and warm in the cold winter.A.why is Bing Owen Dwen so popular B.why Bing Dwen Dwen is so popular C.why Bing Dwen Dwen was so popular D.why was Bing Dwen Owen so popular 15.What do you think of the photos taken by Tom?!I havent seen a better one.A.Not good B.Never n

8、lind C.Just OK 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）D.So perfect 阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It was a Sunday afternoon,a girl was unhappy.She complained to her father about her hard life.There were so many problems!One problem wasnt solved but_lLcame.She wanted to give up.Her father

9、 smiled and took his daughter into the_lL.He filled three_lLwith water.And he put some carrots in the first one.ln the second one,he put some eggs.Coffee was put in the third one.Then he boiled them.The girl watched her father.Her father just waited_!.2._saying a word.The girl wondered_2Q_her father

10、 was doing that for.About 20 minutes later,her father _lL_the carrots and put them into a bowl.The eggs were put on a plate and the coffee was poured into a cup.Turning back to his daughter_11_,Dad asked,What do you see?Carrots,and coffee.she answered Her father told her to close her eyes and let he

11、r touch the carrots.She did and felt the carrots were soft.After that he asked his daughter to take the eggs and feel them.The eggs were hard.At last,her father asked her to taste the coffee.Whats the meaning,Dad?He explained that_n_ofthe things had met with the same unlucky experiencethe boiling wa

12、ter,but the three things had _lLresults.The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak after they were put into the boiling water.The eggs became hard after being cooked.The coffee was very special and it-2.Lthe water.Which one will you choose to be,a carrot,an egg or coffee?Thats up to you to dec

13、ide.said her father.11.A.other B.others C.another D.the other 12.A.bedroom B.kitchen C.hospital D.res团urant13.A.bowls B.plates C.pots D.cups l 4.A.without B.with C.of D.for IS.A.what B.when C.how D.why 16.A.gave up B.gave away C.took out D.took off 1.7.A.usually B.exactly C.quickly O.slowly 18.A.eit

14、her B.each C.neither D.none 19.A.different B.sirnilar C.same D.difficult 20 A.divided B.invented C.changed D.discovered 二、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A On February 4,2022,the Winter Olympic Games will be held in Beijing,making it the first city to host(主办)bot

15、h the Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics.The venues（场馆）forthe Winter Games in 2022 have been divided into three areas:Beijing,Yanqing,and Zhan纠iakou.Lets take a look at some competition stadiums.The Also known as The B咄sNest,t拓sstadium hosted the Opening an Closing Ceremonies(仪 式）ofthe 2008 Beijing

16、 Olympics础dthe Birds Nest will once again be the place of Opening and Closing Ceremonies of the Winter Olympic Games.National Stadium Ice Cube The For the Winter Olympics,the Water Cube has been changed into the the Ice Cubefor the curling(冰壶）competition.Following the 2022 Games,the stadium will con

17、tinue to be used for both winter and sun而ersports,changing between the two,depending on the season.Capital Indoor Stadium was built in 1968.It has held several important sporting events.During the Winter Olympics,Capital Indoor Stadium will Capital 1 host the figure skating（花样滑冰）andshort track speed

18、 skating competitions.Wukesong Sports Center is ve1-y large.It can hold 18,000 people.It will serve as the main indoor stadium for ice hockey(冰球）atthe 2022 Wuk I Winter Games together with the National Indoor Stadium.:song Sports Center 26.will host the Opening and Closing Ceremonies of the Winter O

19、lympic Games.A.The Ice Cube B.Capital Indoor Stadium C.The National Stadium D.Wukesong Sports Center 27.When was the Capital Indoor Stadium built?A.In 1968.B.1n 2008.C.In 2018.D.n 2020.28.What competition will you see in Wukesong Sports Center?A.Curling.B.Skating.C.S灿ng.D.Ice hockey.B Xiao Zhao find

20、s that theres a note at the end of the board.There are many films to choose!Here are four examplesCD.注韵“Fourexamples:Only Fools Rush In(匹海）The Battle At Lake Changjin II(长津部水门桥）太冷静）Nice View(奇迹笨小孩）Too Cool To K仆l(这个杀手不Wu Renyao,a teenager who is good at motorcycle stunts,meets his father Wu 20-year-

21、old Jinghao came to Shenzhen Renteng again.At this time to live alone with his young sister Jingtong.His wherever one型竺？After fmishing the battles in Xinxingli sister has heart disease and needs surgery as soon as possible.For the high operation cost,Jinghao got a chance by accident.He thought a bet

22、ter life was coming,but he was hit hard.Can his ordinary life in trouble ignite the spark o hope?Little actor Wei Chenggong was and Xiajieyuli,the soldiers of the seventhappreciated by the popular actress Milan and company will face more arduous challenges was invited to play the No.l mysterious灼lie

23、r,and more fierce firepower.They will block the but he didnt expect that all this was a enemy at the throat of the withdrawal route of dangerous play in the play and game in the the first US Marine Division-Shuimen game.Wei Chenggong,who was kept in the Bridge.The task will be more arduous,the dark,

24、but the plot gradually got out of control,battle scene will be more intenseland the cruel tiuth was getting closer and 匕closer to him.29.The underlined words feel at home wherever one goes mean _.A名扬四海B四海为家c志在四海30.Jinghao and Jingtongs life is hard because 口Jingtonghas hea1t disease 口thereis a high

25、cost 口thepressure of time and money A.口B.口口C.口口31.Here are four sentences,the right is D五湖四海D.口口口A.the order of the battle is Shuimen Bridge-Xinxingli-Xiajieyuli B.the battle scene will be more moving,and the huge sacrifice made to win the victory will be more intense C.play in the play and game in

26、the game mean that Milan inviting Wei Chenggong to dress as a killer is just a cheat D.though Wei Chenggong has amazing acting sk仆Is,he doesnt understand the game finally C While it may seem impossible for fish to drive,in a new experiment（实验），scientistsput goldfishs sense of direction to the test.S

27、cientists at Ben-Gurion University taught several goldfish to drive a robotic car”a tank of water on wheels around a room.It may seem like a fish-out-of-water idea,but they took it well.The fish tank had a camera to record the fishs position.When the goldfish swam towards walls,the car drove in that

28、 direction.The researchers trained the fish during some 30-minute periods to drive to the center of a small room towards a pink board.They gave the fish a tJ.eat whenever it arrived at the places.In the first period,the goldfish could have 2-3 succe-ssful trips.By the end of the experiment,the fish

29、could have 17-18 successful trips.Like humans,some of the fish took their drivers education quicker than others-taking faster and mored订ectpaths to their destination(目的地）Duringthe experiment,researchers changed the starting position of the car.Even in different locations,the goldfish were still able

30、 to reach the pink board.This finding showed that the fish were not just remembering the ways to get their reward.These animals in water were also planning new ways to their destination.It comes to the conclusion that the fish can,said Ben-Shahar a member of the study.The animalssense of direction i

31、snt linlited to the water.After some practice,the team let one of the goldfish take a ride in the whole building.And it started to explore.It went down one of the corridors and wanted to get away,said Ben-Shahar.32.In the experiment,when goldfish swam forward,they would_.A.need a hard push C.make th

32、e car move B.jump out of water D.record their position 33.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.If the fish reached the right place,they would get food B.The fish could have 17-18 successful trips in the beginning.C.The fish could find their destination only by remembering the wa

33、ys.D.When starting position was changed,the fish couldnt reach the board 34.What does the underlined word in the passage mean?A.Swim in water.B.Find position.C.Miss the pink board.D.Move carefully.35.What is the best title for the passage?A.Life about Goldfish B.Humans and Goldfish C.The Smartest Fi

34、sh in the World D.Teaching Goldfish to Drive D Once a giant blocked（阻挡）theonly road between the city of Here and the city of There.He challenged travelers to have a match.The King sent the best fighters but they were all defeated（击败）Hecalled for a wise old man who was named the Wise One in the kingd

35、om.The Wise One came to the giant with a cart and horse.Surprisingly,the giant was dressed up like the Wise One.He shouted,None shall pass without a fight.Ill win the match,wrong or right!Well!said the Wise One.Let me think about this!He sat down and his stomach growled.He took out a piece of bread

36、from his bag.Then he heard a growl from the stomach of the giant.The Wise One offered to share the piece with him.So!cried the giant.You try to win this match with kindness!But now Ill defeat you.The giant took a table and a chair from his own bag and all kinds of dishes for the Wise One.Then he sto

37、od there again,blocking the road.So thats the way of it,whispered the Wise One.After he enjoyed enough food offered by the giant,he looked at the giant.I would like you to know a little about me.I live in a forest outside the city of Here.Others call me the Wise One.The giant shouted,Another challen

38、ge!But you wont win,because now Ill tell you even more about me.r have no name,for my father is the wind,and my mother is a mirror.Like any mirror,I have no power or skill.I show only what I see.Thats it,said the Wise One.It is getting late,and I must reach the city of There before dark.He stepped u

39、p to the giant and smiled kindly.May I offer you a ride?The giant screamed,You dare to challenge me again?This time Ill defeat you once and for all!He picked up the Wise One,the ca1t,and the horse.Then he raced down the road as fast as any windall the way to the city of There.The giant set them down

40、 gently at the city gate.T hope youve finally learned your lesson,he said.Oh,I have!said the Wise One.I thank you for it-and so will the King and all his people,Im sure.Ever since thenthanks to the Wise One travelers between Here and There only need to walk half of the way,and then they get a ride f

41、rom the giant.36.How many times did the giant try to defeat the Wise One?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Three times.D.Four times.3 7.The Wise One introduced himself to the giant in order to A.get more food C.express his kindness 38.From the passage,we know that the giant is A.fast and gentle C.kind and helpful B.

42、know more about the giant D.thank the giant for his help B.fast and proud D.kind and confident 39.After the match,the Wise One might say to the King,A.Its a pity that I didnt defeat the giant B.Travelers cant get a ride after the match C.The giant can be helpful if treated properly D.lve moved the g

43、iant out of the way with kindness 40.Whats the best title of the passage?A.More Than a Match B.The Son of Wind and Mirror C.The Kings Invitation D.The Distance between Here and There 非选择题（共50分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41一45的相应位置上。41.The children were surprised t

44、o find so many old but excellent（收音机）inthe museum.42.As soon as we（音门产、趴somethingwas wrong,we moved the children away.43.All the Grade 9 students have been busy（最近）Yes.They are preparing for the coming exam.44.The girl felt sad because she was 45.He worked very hard and finally（拒绝）tojoin the league.

45、（升高）toan important position B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46一50的相应位置上。46.We should pay attention to tbe healthy _(develop)of children.47.Many guid es wear a m1ni-microphone to make themselves(hear)clearly.48.No one did the exam(careful)than Lucy yesterday because she got a full mark.49.There

46、 is little(possible)that our school basketball team will win this game.50.My mother is already in her _(fmty),but she is still dreaming to go to university.C)根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51一55的相应位置上。an exhibition of:artifacts;pair of sculptures;Shanghai Museum collection;on displ

47、ay-Two Ming Dynasty(1368-1644)pottery figurines joined the(I)_on Monday,about a centu1-y after they were taken to the United States.The two figurines were donated by Suzanne Fratus,from Lakeport,who said the two(2)_ were taken to the US in the early 20th century by her grandfather.An ophthalmologist

48、 who later became a professor at Harvard Medical School,her grandfather,John Herbert Waite,including China and Japan.Fratus said her grandfather was given the(3)_ after he cured a patient in China.ln 1983,during(4)_cultural relics from the Shanghai Museum at the Asian Art Museum of San Francisco,Fra

49、tus found that a group of Ming Dynasty pottery figurines(5)_ looked si血larto her family collection.Fratus decided recently that they should be returned to China.、合4噜急凸7尸覃司五、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56一65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56一65的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。If you were born after

50、 1995,then you wont remember life before the Internet Being connected through smartphones and social media is now just a part of growing up for many teenagers.Most of them have many nice experiences online but there are risks as well.Social media allows teens to communicate with others and build soc