2022年河南省信阳市息县中考模拟英语试题(含答案).pdf

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1、2022年中招九年级适应性测试（四）英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷共8 页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共 20分）第一节听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.What was the weather like last Sunday afternoon?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.2.What animal does the man think is clever?A.Cat

2、s.B.Dolphins.3.What time will the concert end?A.At 7:00.B.At 9:00.4.Who are the two speakers?A.Shop assistant and customer.B.Teacher and student.5.Why does the boy say sorry to the girl?A.He lost the book.B.He lent the book to his grandma.C.He cant return the book now.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,每段对

3、话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6 至第7 两个小题。6.What instrument can the boy play?A.The guitar.B.The drums.7.When will the boy have an English test?A.On Saturday morning.B.On Saturday afternoon.听下面一段对话，回答第8 至第9 两个小题。8.Who will go on a trip with Rose?A.Bill.B.Her sister.9.What does Rose think of BilFs suggestion abou

4、t camping?A.Wonderful.B.Strange.听下面一段独白，回答第10至 第 12三个小题。C.Windy.C.Dogs.C.At 9:30.C.Doctor and patient.从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。C.The violin.C.On Sunday afternoon.C.Her classmate.C.Crazy.10.Where did the speaker have the birthday party?A.At home.B.At school.C.At a restaurant.11.Who gave the speaker an

5、 umbrella?A.Wendy.B.Charles.C.Harry.V12.What will the speaker do next Sunday?A.Go to Disneyland.B.Play games at a party.听下面一段对话，回 答 第13至 第15三个小题。C.Eat out in a restaurant.13.Where will the girl go for her summer holiday?A.To Beijing.B.To Hong Kong.14.Whats Eric going to do during the holiday?C.To Sh

6、anghai.A.To visit his friends.B.To visit his grandparents.C.To join in his uncles birthday party.15.How long will Bob stay in Beijing?A.For a week.B.For two weeks.C.For three weeks.第三节听下面一篇短文。A16._按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。二、阅读 理 解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。Using Your LibraryEVENTS LOCATIO

7、NSSERVICESServices Using your CardLibrary Cards are free to all citizens in California.They allow you to borrow books,magazines,CDs and DVDsCards for kids and teensfrom our library.They also allow you to use the computers at the library.If you want to apply for（申请）a Card,please come to our library d

8、uringour business hours.Please bring your Photo ID with you.Face coverings arerequired for library service.Library Cards expire（失效）after four years.You must be present to renew（更换）an expired Card.You can always update（更新）your address,phoneHoursMon.12:00-6:00 pmTue.10:00 am-6:00 pmWed.10:00 am-6:00 p

9、mThu.10:00 am-6:00 pmFri.10:00 am-6:00 pmPlease tell us immediately if your Card is lost or stolen.You are responsiblefor all items checked out on your Card.Sat.10:00 am-6:00 pmSun.ClosedThe signature（签名）of a parent is required for children（aged 13 and under）.The parent must also provide a PhotoID.T

10、eens（aged 14 to 17）use the same process.However,teens who already have their own Photo IDs can apply withouta parents signature Borrowing materialsA Library Card allows you to have 25 items checked out in total at any given time.You can keep each borroweditem for no more than 60 days.The library cha

11、rges（4攵费）an overdue fine for items that are not returned within 60 days.The overdue fine forbooks and magazines is$1 for each item per day.The fine for CDs and DVDs is$2 for each item per day.The library charges a replacement fee（更换费用）for items that are damaged（损坏）.The borrower will be chargedthe pr

12、ice of the item.For more information,CLICK HERE.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。21.According to the article,what should you immediately do if you lose your Card?A.Go to the library.B.Apply for a new Card.C.Tell the library about this.D.Return all of the items checked out on your lost Card.22.Tom borrows a magazine and

13、 a DVD from the library that are due to April 2,but he wants to return them on April5.How much fine should he pay?A.$2.B.$3.C.$6.D.$9.23.When will you have to pay a replacement fee?A.When you apply for a Card.B.When you check out an item.C.When you return a damaged item.D.When you fail to return an

14、item within 60 days.24.What can we know about the library?A.The library is open for eight hours on weekdays.B.People can borrow books from the library every day.C.People can borrow books for more than two months.D.People can change their addresses and telephone numbers online.25.Where is the text ma

15、inly from?A.A library website.B.A movie poster.C.A health magazine.D.A travel guidebook.BAngela was driving near Big Sur,California on July 6.When a small animal ran onto the road,Angela turnedquickly so that she didnt hit the animal,but she lost control of her car and fell over the cliff（悬崖）.Angela

16、 says she doesnt remember falling.She just remembers waking up in her car with water coming up overher knees.Her whole body got hurt,but she had to keep going.She had to break the car window to escape.She climbedout of the car window into the ocean and made her way to the shore.Once she was safe on

17、the beach,she lay down andfell asleep.When Angela woke up again,she realized that she had been badly hurt in the fall.She had no shoes,and herclothes were torn.And she was stuck on a tiny beach more than 60 meters below the highway.Every day,she climbed as high as she could to wave and shout at peop

18、le on the highway but no one had noticedher.She didnt know that people were looking for her.Yet the fbggy weather made the search hard.While climbing,Angelas clothes were getting torn because of the sharp rock faces.Every night,she had to climbto the highest point because the beach would get flooded

19、（淹没）when the tide（潮水）came in.The lack（缺乏）of freshwater was also a big problem.But one day,Angela saw some water dripping from some plants.She then used a bottlethat had fallen from her car to collect and drink it.On July 13,two hikers climbed down to the beach to find a place for fishing.They then f

20、ound Angela.Angela saidthat when she saw them,4i couldnt believe I was found after being missing for so many days.I was so blessed whenGod sent them here.The two hikers gave Angela water and sent her to the hospital.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。2 6.How did Angelas accident happen?A.She drove too fast.B.She was attr

21、acted by a running animal.C.She turned the car to avoid an animal.D.She couldnt see the road clearly in the fbggy weather.2 7.What situation was Angela in when she first woke up?A.She was stuck in the car.B.She was washed up on the beach.C.She had lost all her memory.D.She had no shoes and her cloth

22、es were torn.2 8.What does the underlined word escape mean in the second paragraph?A.get out B.ask for help C.call the police D.lie down2 9.What difficulties did Angela run into when climbing?Bad weather.Sharp cliffs.（3）The risk of the beach being flooded.No food.（）A fresh water shortage.A.B.C.第 D.3

23、 0.How did Angela feel when she was found?A.Surprised.B.Moved.C.Lucky.D.Relaxed.Have you ever poured water onto your shirt right before an important event?Usually,clothes darken in color whenthey get wet.It would certainly be nice if the water didnt change the color of the clothes so much.But sadly,

24、this isnthow things work.So why do clothes often appear darker when they get wet?Before understanding this question,we should first take a quick look at how we see colors.Take a red shirt asan example.When it is hit by the light from the sun,it absorbs（吸4攵）different wavelengths（波长）of light,except fo

25、rthe red light wavelength.The red light wavelength is reflected to our eyes.That is why the shirt appears red to us.Now lets return to the wet shirt.When the light hits a wet shirt,it has to pass through the water on the shirt.Thelight that should be reflected by the shirt is reabsorbed by the water

26、.This means less light will be sent to our eyes.As aresult,the shirt looks“darker”.But remember,sometimes a wet shirt can seem brighter from some special angles（角度）of observation.Thesurface of a shirt is usually rough.Adding water to it makes it smoother.A smooth surface reflects light in a differen

27、tway from a rough surface.So you may see a small and bright reflection of the light from a certain angle.So basically,a wet shirt will be darker than a dry one,but it can also appear more“shiny“at times.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。31.According to the text,how do people see color?VA.B.C.-A-D.-V-32.What will happen

28、after the light passes through the water on the shirt?A.More light will be sent to our eyes.B.Certain light will be reabsorbed by the water.C.The water on the shirt will be absorbed.D.The light reflected by water will be reduced.33.What does the underlined word“rough“in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A.c

29、lear B.not smooth C.dark D.bright34.What can we infer（推断）from the text?A.A dry shirt can be darker than a wet one.B.Adding water can totally change the colors of clothes.C.Being wet will certainly make clothes look shiny.D.The light a smooth surface reflects is different from that the rough one refl

30、ects.35.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A.Changing Color by Water B.The Reason for the Color ChangeC.The Secret of the Light Change D.Why Does Water Darken Color of ClothesDSuppose you were to write the sentence:36 You are not fully satisfied with it because the word run

31、is notenough to describe how hurried you felt at that moment.But where can you find a more suitable word?37 It can help you find the most suitable word to express your ideas.As for the sentence above,fly mightbe a better choice than run”:I must fly or IH miss the last bus.With the help of a thesauru

32、s,you can easily improveyour writing.However,you must be careful when you are using a thesaurus.38 Just as Mark Twain once put it,“Thedifference between the right word and the almost right word is the difference between lightning（闪 电）and a lightningbug（萤火虫）Youd better have an English dictionary on h

33、and whenever you are using a thesaurus.39Using all kinds of words to express your idea will make your writing more interesting.40 As long as youuse it properly,a thesaurus can be a great tool.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。A.I must run or Ill miss the last bus.B.Very few words are freel

34、y interchangeable.C.In a situation like this,you might need a thesaurus（同义词词典）.D.Carefully study a word before you use it in your writing.E.It will also help you communicate with your listeners more clearly.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共 15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D 个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。When Jane Goodall was s

35、ix years old,she was often woken up by alarm bells.This was during World War II.The41_ warned people that enemy planes were flying over their English town.While her family were quickly running toa bomb shelter（防空洞），Goodall would often refuse to 42 them.“I did not want to leave my bed,“she said.That

36、same stubbornness（倔强）43 her to become one of the worlds best-known animal researchers.In 1960,Goodall sat for months in the forests of Tanzania,in Africa.She was patiently waiting for the local chimps（黑猩猩）toaccept her 44 she could observe（观察）them up close.45 before her had ever thought of studying c

37、himpsthis way.Goodall discovered that this animal species（物种）could use 46.Her conclusion that chimps areintelligent animals shocked the world.It 47 changed the worlds understanding of animals.Humans used tobelieve that they were the worlds one and only 48 animal species.In 1986,Goodall attended a me

38、eting about the destruction（破坏）of wildlife habitats around the world.She leftthe meeting with renewed ideas about 49.Just doing research,she told herself,would no longer be enough to50 animals.The woman began to travel around the world.She shared her life story so as to inspire people to 51nature.Go

39、odall used to travel more than 300 days a year.After COVID-19 broke out,she 52 her travels.Now,the 88-year-old spends hours each day doing lectures and interviews online.Her stories leave people feeling 53about our planet.And perhaps you have heard of Roots&Shoots（根与芽）.Goodall set up this youth-acti

40、on program in 1991.Today,the program has 54 to more than 60 countries.At least 100,000 kids and teens are running nearly 6,000 projectsabout animals and the 55.Goodall says its important for young people to keep alive the hope that your actionscan make a difference”.41.A.songsB.bellsC.musicD.sign42.

41、A.followB.stopC.receiveD.invite43.A.pulledB.connectedC.madeD.led44.A.becauseB.so thatC.even thoughD.as soon as45.A.SomebodyB.AnybodyC.NobodyD.Everybody46.A.wordsB.directionsC.toolsD.feelings47.A.sometimesB.foreverC.neverD.often48.A.funnyB.patientC.intelligentD.friendly49.A.natureB.technologyC.histor

42、yD.education50.A.look forB.run away fromC.look up toD.care about51.A.protectB.feedC.attractD.raise52.A.rememberedB.enjoyedC.continuedD.ended53.A.caringB.hopefulC.regretfulD.moving54.A.laidB.coveredC.spreadD.disappeared55.A.environmentB.weatherC.plantsD.pollution四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1 分，共 15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选

43、择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。mean,down,pattern,why,expression,with,much,double,use,theyTraditional paper-cuts were first put on windows for decoration（装饰）.This is 56 theyre also called“window flowers”.Most paper-cuts are made from red paper,because red 57 good luck in Chinese culture.Toda

44、y,people use paper-cuts to decorate not only windows,but also mirrors,lamps and other furniture.The paper-cuts 58can also be given as gifts.Paper-cuts are popular because of their 59 of good wishes and hopes.During the Spring Festival,fbr example,many people put up paper-cuts of the Chinese characte

45、r upside 60.They hope that this will bring them goodluck.At wedding ceremonies（婚礼）,you can always see paper-cuts of the character 皤 It means that the couple canenjoy 61 happiness together.Paper-cutting has developed into different styles in different parts of China.Paper-cuts from the northern parts

46、usually have interesting shapes and rich 62.In southern China,people prefer elegant（精美的）paper-cuts.Theyfocus（关注）63 on the themes of flowers,fruit,birds and fish.It is quite easy to learn how to make paper-cuts.64 a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors,you cantry to make your own paper ar

47、t.You can only make one piece at a time by 65 a knife.Although paper-cutting iseasy to start with,one needs a lot of practice and imagination to become really good at it.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。For medal winners at the 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympics（残奥会）,they have another special so

48、uvenir 偿 己念品）to remember the event一bouquets（花束）.These bouquets are different from the traditional ones used at the otherOlympic Games.All of them were made 66 hand with wool.The organizers had every reason to choose woolen flowers.China promised 67 host a“green and cleanevent.Woolen flowers are easi

49、er to transport.They give people a warm feeling.More importantly,they last forever.Medal winners can have a lasting memory of their moments of glory（荣誉）in Beijing.Li Meili 68 is 70 years old is the designer of these unusual bouquets.She still remembers the excitingmoment last year.In October 2021,he

50、r design 69 chosen as the final plan fbr the award ceremonies of the 2022Winter Olympics and Paralympics.70 are seven different flowers in each bouquet.A total of 1,251 bouquets wereneeded for the events.It took Li and her team three months to produce thousands of handmade flowers.五、补全对话（5 小题，每小题2 分