2022年浙江省初中毕业生学业考试（温州市卷）模拟卷（四）(含答案).pdf

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1、2022年浙江省初中毕业生学业考试（温州市卷）模拟卷（四）英语试题卷亲爱的同学：欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，积极思考，细心答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点：l全卷共五大题全卷满分90分，考试时间90分钟。2.打的单词可以在小词典里查找。3答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试卷或草稿纸上无效。祝你成功！、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题l分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()1.-Pardon me,Miss,but may I sit here?-Son-y._seat has been taken already.A.A B.An C.The

2、()2.-Wheres the key to my car,Mary?I cant find it.-Oh,John.You should have a _of looking after your things.D.I A.reason B.habit C.chance D.dream()3.After doing exercise,Kim and his brother were quite tired so _of them fell asleep right away.A.both B.neither C.all D.none()4.Jack got lost in the fores

3、t,but he stayed calm and kept looking for his way out without giving up.A.quietly B.quickly C.happily D.patiently()5.-Laura,something _great.Whats in the box?-Theres an apple pie.You can open the box and have a try.A.smells B.feels C.looks D.tastes()6._Betty has been in France for only one month,she

4、 knows a lot about the local customs.A.If B.Unless C.Although()7.-Jim,are you sure you can catch your plane?-Dont worry,mum.I _the timetable.A.check B.am checking C.will check D.Because D.have checked()8.-Come and see.Su Y血ingwon a gold medal at the Beijing Winter Olympics.-Oh great!Im _the young sp

5、ortsperson.A.proud of B.worried about C.ashamed of D.friendly to()9.-Homily Company has produced a new kind of robot _.-Wonderful!I really want to get one for my 3-year-old son.A.that helps repair computers B.which can play with kids C.that gives advice about cooking D.which is useful for teachers()

6、10.-It is reported that the population of Wenzhou is about 9.6 million!-_!Its much more than that of my country,New Zealand.A.Thats no excuse B.I dont think so C.Thats a sh扣neD.I cant believe it 完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D匹个选项中选出最佳选项Chloe handed her older sister Laila a pack

7、age from under the Christmas tree.Laila opened it.Cute,she said.pulling out a pink pillow*.Itll match my room.I spent a week making it on my own,without11“Chloe said.And look一”But Lailas mind was_l2 _.That reminds me,she said.Mom.can I take the sewing*machine to college?As Laila and Mom chatted,the

8、pillow fell to the floor.lying in the giveaway pile.13picked it up.Chloe felt sad and hid herself in the k:itch-en.Twenty minutes passed,14no one came looking for her,even her sister Laila.Tears filled her eyes.Laila always thought Chloe was babyish.But after Laila left for college,things15She calle

9、d home and talked to Chloe about_l6_she spent the hard time away from home.But now Laila returned home and was back to treating Chloe_l 7 _the pesky*sister.Chloe wiped away her tears.Suddenly Laila came and handed her a new18.“This is a Christmas gift for you.Laila said,When I call from college,you

10、can use it.Chloe looked at the gift19.Maybe Laila didnt t血kChloe was a pesky sister-at least not all the time.Maybe she had liked their phone_20_ as much as Chloe had.Wait here.Ill come21soon.Chloe said.When she returned,she held the pillow.Laila,she said,I tried to tell you earlier.This isnt just f

11、or decoration.Its a homesick-ness pillow.I sewed22pockets on it.In this one,there釭epictures of Mom and me.Whenever youre homesick,you can23them.And in this one,there are some tissues.For when you cry.Laila laughed.I cried a lot this autumn,didnt I?Every time you called,Chloe agreed,24_.Suddenly,Lail

12、a gathered Chloe and the pil-low into a big hug.Oh,Chloe!Im sorry I didnt see right away how25it is.Thats OK,Chloe said.Chloe was glad the pillow wouldnt be in the giveaway pile.()11.A.help B.cost C.hope D.difficulty.anxious()12.A.empty B.weak C.absent D()13.A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.Everybody

13、()14.A.or B.so C.and D.but()15.A.continued B.came C.changed D.repeated()16.A.why B.how C.where D.when()17.A.to B.for C.with D.like()18.A.pillow B.phone C.machine D.picture()19.A.excitedly B.calmly C.politely D.honestly()20.A.songs B.stories C.speeches D.conversations()21.A.in B.over C.back D.along()

14、22.A.two B.three C.four D.five()23.A.put away B.look at C.hand in D.write about()24.A.checking B.waving C.walking D.smiling()25.A.special B.popular C.comfortable D.classical 二、阅读理解（本题有15小题。第26-28小题，每小题1分；第29-39小题，每小题2分；第40题5分。共30分）阅读下面短文：第26-39小题请从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，第40小题在答题纸规定区域作答。THE KENNET MOR

15、RIS MEN The Kennet Morris Men July.2022 Programme Schedule A The Morris Dance is a uadi-tional dance in England.It has 芦different styles in different places.The Keru1et Mon-is Men perform in the style that developed in Reading,an area near London.People from other places like Cambridge and Bradford

16、usually come to Reading and watch our performances.Dancing Season It normally starts on May 1st and continues through to the end of Sep-tember.During the season we go out one evening each week to dance at many of our favourite public houses,often with or as guests of neighboring teams.At weekends we

17、 can be seen Date Place Programme Time Monday 4th Adderbury Cuckoo Nest 8:30pm Friday 8th Adderbury Happy Man 8:OOpm Tuesday 1th Oddington Highland Mary 8:OOpm Saturday 16th Fieldtown Country Gardens from 2:pm Midday 18th Ducklington Green Garters Wednesday 2产DuckJingtonNuting Girl 10:30 am 11:30 am

18、 00()26.The Kennet Morris Men perform dances in dancing at fetes and shows.Practising Season From October to April we con-tinue practising our dances,to learn new ones and to train new dancers.Welcome new dancers,musicians and followers!Come along to a practice and get involved!www.kenetmorrismen.co

19、.uk 口芯忒黯Bookings:Jon Holmes-0118 947 1246 bagmankennetrnorrisen.co.uk A.London B.Bradford C.Reading D.Cambridge()27.What dance programme can be watched in Fieldtown?A.Country Gardens B.Nutting Girl C.Highland Man D.Cuckoos Nest()28.In July,the dancers may A.practise their dances C.form new dance tea

20、ms B.perform at public houses D.train dancers at weekends B What would be the best way today to be against a war?How could you influence the largest number of people?In 1937,the Spanish artist Pablo Picasso showed us his answer with Gue面ca,his mural-sized painting displayed at the Paris Worlds Fair.

21、It has since become the 20th centurys most powerful indictment*against war.The black,white and gray painting first amazes people with its huge size,about 3.49 meters tall and 7.76 meters wide.With various figures and action,it challenges the idea of war as heroic.The center of the painting is a cow

22、standing on its head and a roaring horse.On the right,a woman raises her hand.falling from a burning house,while another woman beside her runs toward the center with damaged legs.On the left,a mother holds her dead kid.And on the ground lies the body of a soldier,holding a broken sword in his broken

23、 hand,beside which was a growing flower.Though its hard to tell the meaning of the images,Guernica is based on the events of April 27th.1937.Hitlers German air force damaged the village of Guernica in Spain,a city of no stiategy military value.Fires burned for血eedays,and the city was serious destroy

24、ed.A third of the popu-Jation were wounded or killed.When the news reached P狟s,Picasso was deeply shocked.After hundreds of sketches*,the painting was done in less than one month and then sent to the Fairs Spanish Pavilion.It immediately shocked the world into facing the suffering of the Spanish peo

25、ple.With the passage of time,this famous painting has won great admiration.In 2014,Sp叨ishd卜rector Carlos Saura made 33 Days,a film about Picassos creation of Guernica.()29.Guernica is a painting_.A.displayed in Spait1 B.created by Pablo Picasso C.for the people in Paris D.with a history of over a ce

26、ntury()30.Paragraph Two ism皿lyabout _of the painting.A.the color B.the meaning C.the size()31.Why did the artist draw the picture?A.To have an exhibition at the Fair.To show the military value of the city.C.To express his great anger to the war.D.Ta shock the world with his high skill.()32.What can

27、we learn from the passage?A.People appreciate Guernica very much.A director recreated Guernica years ago.The artist suffered pains from Guernica.Guernica was well finished on the first try.C D.the content Although everyone knows salt,few know salinity.It has been one of the greatest environmen-tal p

28、roblems in the world.It occurs when too much salt rises from under the ground to the surface and damages the soil.In 2021.there are more than 833 million hectares of salt-affected land all over the world,mostly in Africa.Asia and Latin America.Salinity is affected by rising sea levels.poor land mana

29、ge-ment,improper fertilizer*use and so on.Land clearing is the major cause of the dry land salinity problem.Trees act as pumps.removing water from the soil and keeping the water level in the ground well below the surface.This level is called the waterta-ble.Water goes into the roots,then travels tlu

30、ough the trunk and out through the leaves into the air.That keeps the watertable low.However,because of land clearing,there are no more trees removing the water in the soil and it is left in the watertable.As a result,the watertable rises.A ris-ing watertable brings salt tow缸dsthe surface.Beneath th

31、e ground across much of the earth,there 扣e1缸gedeposits*of salt laid down by ancient seas.The salt is harmless underground,but when it comes to the surface it does damage.Salinity can cause the of plants and animals.More than 1000 species*of them will probably disappe缸becauseof it.It also damages roa

32、ds,houses and parks.Take the city of Wagga Wagga in Australia as an example,this type of damage costs over$3 million each year.For the level of salt is increasing,the water in some cities may be too salty to drink by 2050.For many years,the practices that led to todays salinity problems went on with

33、 people paying little attention to the results.This was because the effects of land clearing on watertables were not immediately obvious.Similarly,the effects of changing these practices wont become noticeable for decades,because it will take that long for seed血gsplanted now to become trees and rest

34、ore wa-tertables to their natural levels.()33.According to the passage,salinity_.A.is mostly caused by farmers B.leads to the rise of the sea levels C.has an influence on land globally D.occurs because of salt underground()34.The picture in the passage shows _.A.the result of land clearing B.the ear

35、ly stage of salinity C.the tips on removing the salt D.the way to lower watertable()35.The underlined word extinction shows plants and animals will_.A.die out B.get sick C.be replaced D.lose control()36.The intended readers of the passage are probably people who A.decide to replant salt-damaged land

36、 B.are measming the loss of salinity C.want to do some research about salt D.have little knowledge about salinity D About a month ago,our headmaster,Mr.Gaudi,announced that our school had been chosen to have a competition on Smart Aleck.Carla and I signed up right away because we both love Smart Ale

37、ck.We record it eve1-y day to watch when we get home.The game is like a trivia quiz*.The questions are mostly serious.but there are a few interesting ones.Players have to answer a rid-心占子尸尸室吵霆a.-L-.-,.:.-.-.,心亡仁LJ-dle*or give the punch line to a joke.Carla has a good imagination,and I know a lot of

38、history,so we were sure that wed be good choices for the team.A few days later,Mr.Gaudi held a meeting in his office with everyone interested in being on the show.He told us that too many students had signed up the competition.But Smart Aleck only used a five-member team.He also said that t缸eemore p

39、eople would be needed as backup.If one of the players got sick or something,they could take the place.So Mr.Gaudi said we would have a playoff using practice questions,and the top eight scorers would become the team and the alter-nates*.Everybody agreed that this was a fa订wayto decide.Yesterday,aJJ

40、of the hopefuls gathered in the cafeteria after school.We drew numbers to de-cide who would play first.Mr.Gaudi acted as the judge.After two hours,T _ Carla and I were tied for that last place.We had to hold a one-on-one competition between the two of us.The winner would be on the team and the loser

41、 would be an alternate.Midway through our two-person runoff,I was starting to pull ahead.Then I saw the look on C打lasface.I hesitated for a second but knew what I had to do.As much as I wanted to be a player on Smart Aleck,Carla wanted it even more.So,st釭tingwith my next question,I held back and let

42、 Carla win.Just by a little bit.As she realized she would be on the show,she let out a sigh of relief and her face lit up with joy.Her expression of happiness made up for my not being on the team.And since I wouJd go as an alternate,I would still have the fun of seeing the show up close.Was I cheati

43、ng by not trying as hard as I could?I dont think so.No one noticed,and Carla and I didnt plan it.I think that I did-()37.In this passage,the writer and C釭la_.A.were both willing to help each other B.both liked watching TV after school C.were both good at making up riddles D.both had the ability to b

44、e on Sm釭tAleck()38.What was the result of the meeting in Mr.Gaudis office?A.Sick players had to find their own alternates.B.Players would hold a playoff to choose the team.C.The team should practise how te answer questions.D.Mr.Gaudi would send eight players to be on the show()39.Which of the follow

45、ing sentences can be put in the _.A.the team players were selected successfully B.I didnt have lots of time to think about Carla C.all the places on the team were set except one D.it was ah缸dtime for the players to win the game 40.Did the writer do the right thing?Why?（请用4050词回答）四、词汇运用（本题有15小题，每小题1分

46、，共15分）A用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。Abroad heavy twelve child eat 41.-Shh!Grandma,it seems that someone _biscuits.-Really?Lets keep quiet and check where the sound is from.42.I had to wait half an hour to jump.I was the _in time.43.My daughter met lots of difficulties when studying_.44.John Brothers have

47、been playing tennis since they were _.45.Wood Street is always busy and the accident made the trafficthis morning.B根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文Sending text messages from a phone now costs you very little money.But someone recently spent a lot of money on a text message.What46（发生）?Well,this person bo

48、ught the worlds first text message.The message47（写）30years ago.The sender of this text message was British comput-er.48（工程师）NeilPapworth.In 1992,he was working on the sho1t message service for a company.On December 3rd of that year,he typed49（简单的）but cheerful words Merry Christmas on his computer.He

49、 sent the message to his work partners phone to see.50_（是否）hecould get it or not.He succeeded and it became the worlds fast text message.Last year,it also became_5 l_（昂贵的）textmessage in history.This text message was sold in London.The buyer could get the complete righis to the message,_52_（包括）thein-

50、formation on the sender and the receiver.A53（加拿大人）endedup buying it for 107,000 euros(more than 760,000 yuan).The money was donated to the U.N.Refugee Agency.A first is always both a history and a54_（记忆、回忆）Thefirst printed book,the first phone call,the first email.All of these frrsts have changed pe