2022年福建省中考英语试卷解析版.pdf

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1、2022年福建省中考英语试卷I.听力（共三节，2 0小题；每小题1.51.（7.5分）第一节，听下面五个句子，幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。区B.I h f k J *c.IkkJ（2）A.B.一c.事6（3）A.分，满 分7.5分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三（每个句子读两遍）B.c.第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确容案。（每段对话读两遍）2.（1.5 分）Who is good at English?A.Sally.B.Bob.C.Andy.3.（1.5 分）Where are the speakers?A.At home.B.In a restauran

2、t.C.In a supermarket.4.（1.5 分）How will the speakers go to the museum?A.By car.B.By bus.C.By bike.5.（1.5 分）How does Judy like the novel?A.Boring.B Relaxing.C.Interesting.6.（3分）听对话，回答小题。（1）When will the speakers start out?A.At 5：30 pm.B.At 6：30 pm.C.At 7：30 pm.（2）What is the relationship between the s

3、peakers?A.Father and daughter.B.Mother and son.C.Brother and sister.7.（3分）听对话，回答小题。（1）What is Tony doing now?A.Taking a walk.B.Writing a letter.C.Buying a book.(2)Where will the speakers meet?A.At the post office.B.In the bookshop.C.Near the rock garden.8.(3 分)听对话，回答小题。(1)What is the conversation ma

4、inly about?A.Students help with housework.B.Students outdoor activities.C.Students hobbies.(2)What does Mr.Smith think of Jacky?A.CarefuLB.Lazy.C.HelpfuL第三节听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍)9.(7.5 分)School Friendship DayWhereNo.(1)_Middle School.WhenOn the second of(2)_September.How to celebratePr

5、epare flowers and cards for eachother or exchange(3)_ gifts.*(4)_up in the best clothes andeat the foods together.*Have a(5)_and enjoyourselves.H.选择填空(共1 5 小题；每小题1 分，满分1 5 分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确容案。10.(1 分)-Jenny,why not go for picnic this Saturday?-Sounds great.()A.a B.an C.the11.(1 分)May

6、2022,we held many events to celebrate the100th birthday of the Communist Youth League of China.()A.At B.In C.On12.(1 分)As the art festival is coming,they are preparing everythingby.()A.yourselves B.ourselves C.themselves13.(1 分)Please the lights when you leave the room.Be a greenerperson.()A.turn of

7、f B.turn on C.turn up14.(1 分)-Betty,youd better follow the doctors and domore exercise.-I will.Thank you.(A.advice)B.agreementC.information15.(1 分)-May I your pen?I cant find mine.-Sure.Here you are.()A.repair B.make C.borrow16.(1 分)-have you been a member of the HelpersClub?-For two years.()A.How s

8、oon B.How long C.How often17.(1 分)Its important for us hard in order to have a better life.()A.work B.to work C.working18.(1 分)We are making a big cake its Dads birthday today.()A.because B.until C.once19.(1 分)Since 2021,our school all kinds of after-schoolservices for students.()A.provides B.is pro

9、vidingC.has provided20.(1 分)-Our class did well in the school singing competition.-Yes,you sang of all.()A.beautifully B.more beautifullyC.most beautifully21.（1 分）As soon as the national hero came into the hall,everyonebecame and stood up to welcome him.（）A.tired B.cheerful C.upset22.（1 分）Last month

10、,the little girl well enough by the neighborswhile her parents were volunteering.（）A.is cared for B.was cared forC.will be cared for23.（1 分）-China won third place in the mens 100 meter relay race atthe 2020 Tokyo Olympics.-Wonderful!We Su Bingtian and his teammates.（）A.are proud of B.are friendly to

11、C.are strict with24.（1 分）-Could you tell me?-In Fuzhou University.（）A.when your brother will startB.what your brother looks likeC.where your brother is studyingm.完形填空（共 io小题；每小题1.5 分，满分1 5 分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。25.(15 分)At the age of nine,Kelly dreamed of being a basketballplayer

12、.But one day when she was playing basketball,she hurt her leftleg(1).The doctor told her she could no longer playbasketball.What was worse,she needed help doing(2),including going to the bathroom.Thinking that her dream could never come true,Kelly was in lowspirits and(3)her studies at school.Her mo

13、ther did all shecould to cheer her up,(4)Kelly refused to change.She eventook out all her anger and(5)on her mother.Then one day Kellys friends introduced her to the gym.Kelly(6)that she should turn her attention to what she could do,not to what shecouldnt.Posting her story online,she got lots of ki

14、nd and inspiringwords.As she was(7)by the kindness，she returned to schoolfor two half days a week.And with the(8)of a bodybuildingtrainer,she trained hard and soon found herself on stage(舞台)performing-as a bodybuilder.Her mother was truly(9)and proud.Today,Kelly is studying to be a life coach.She is

15、 at peace withwhat happened to her,not just physically,but mentally(精神上).Sometimes you must experience(10)things to come outstronger on the other side,said Kelly.(1)A上adly(2)A.somethingB.slowlyB.nothingC.easilyC.everything(3)A.talked aboutB.gave upC.thought of(4)A.soB.butC.or(5)A.painB.funC.Iove(6)A

16、.warnedB.realizedC.suggested(7)A.disappointed B.surprised C.encouraged(8)A.helpB.needC.promise(9)A.happyB.angryC.calm(10)A.littleB.niceC.difficultI V.阅读理解（共 两 节，2 5 小题；满分4 0 分）第一节阅读下列短文,根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。（共 2 0 题；每题2 分，满分4 0 分）26.（10 分）Welcome to School Dance ClubAre you tired of sitti

17、ng too long?Do you want to be healthier?Join the School Dance Club and move your body!Choice of dances：folk,modem,pop,etc.Level of difficulty：Level 1,Level 2 and Level 3.Teachers：Helen White-13 years of teaching experience-Graduated from International Master Dance SchoolJohn Smith-First prize winner

18、 of Dancers on Stage for 4 years starting from2016Ken Power-Skilled in different kinds of dance,especially in fusion(融合)danceWho to join：Aged 12-15If you would like to be one of us,please kindly fill in the form andsend it to Maria Coopers office before 18th March.(1)The Dance Club best suits those

19、who want to.A.be healthierB.be quietC.sing folk songsD.learn pop music(2)How many levels of difficulty does the Dance Club offer?A.l.B.2.C.3.D.4.(3)If you want to learn fusion dance,you can choose,A.Helen WhiteB.John SmithC.Ken PowerD.Maria Cooper(4)Who can join the Dance Club?A.Teachers with rich e

20、xperience.B.Teachers good at dancing.C.Students aged 10.D.Students aged 13.(5)The text is probably a.A.posterB.diaryC.poemD.report27.(10 分)Anna Brown was an artist who believed that it was importantto help others.When she heard of a summer camp for children withserious illnesses，she came up with an

21、idea.It cost money for thesekids to go to camp,so Anna decided to see what she could do tohelp.lt was impossible for her to donate(捐赠)a lot of money,soshe had to think of another way.She wanted to take advantage of her love of art.So she startedmaking and selling beautiful cards to raise money for t

22、hesekids.Because these cards were all handmade,it would take her a longtime to make a lot of them.So Anna had another idea.She statedinviting friends to her house to help her make the cards.At first herfriends were hesitant.Many said that they were not artistic and didntknow how to make cards.But on

23、ce they saw the beautiful materials thatshe had in her workroom,her friends feel more comfortable doingthings such as drawing and cutting in order to make a new card.But the materials were expensive.To make money withoutspending money,Anna asked for and got donations of paper,glue,scissors,and other

24、 things from nearby stores.She sold her cards forthree dollars each in different art markets during the year.Anna raisedmore than$30,000 in her 10 years making cards.(1)What was Anna?A.An artist.B.A doctor.C.A worker.D.A teacher.(2)What did Anna invite her friends to do?A.Sell cards.B.Make cards.C.B

25、uy materials.D.Donate materials.(3)What does the underlined word hesitant in Paragraph 2 mean inChinese?A.坐立不安的B.犹豫不决的C.兴高采烈的D.心甘情愿的(4)Where did Anna sell her handmade cards?A.In her house.B.In her workroom.C.In nearby storeD.In art markets.(5)Which of the following can best describe Anna?A.Kind-hea

26、rted.B.Polite.C.Brave.D.Humorous.28.(10 分)On the afternoon of March 23,2022,Chinese astronauts onboard Chinas Tiangong space station gave a science lesson 400kilometers above Earth.lt was a great success.Do you still rememberthe first space lesson hosted by Wang Yaping in 2013?Helped by theother two

27、 astronauts,she gave the lesson to more than 60 millionschool children all over the country.While watching the science lesson from the Tiangong-1 on themorning of June 20,2013,Wang Lutian,a 10-year-old disabledstudent at a special school in downtown Beijing,was drawing acolorful rocket with crayons

28、in his classroom.Moon.stars.a rocketto the sky,Wang explained his work in a cheerful voice.At that time,he and more than 100 other disabled students were enjoying the lessongiven by Wang Yaping,who talked about movements in micro-gravity（彳 散 重 力）environments.Zero gravity!Qian Shaohong,another studen

29、t at the school,shouted when he saw astronaut NieHaisheng making a show of crossing his legs in mid-air.Scientificknowledge has helped open a window for the children to know aboutthe world,said Zhang Yini,a teacher at the school.The lesson also increased interest in space science amongteenagers livi

30、ng on the roof（屋脊）of the world.I was mostinterested in the presentation of the water ball in a gravity-freeenvironment.Its really amazing,said Rigzin Jigme Doje,a highschool student in Lhasa,Tibet.Describing himself as a lover ofphysics,Doje said the lesson helped him stay true to his dream ofbecomi

31、ng a physicist.The lesson also encouraged other Tibetan school children to relatethe mysterious world of outer space to their hometown.(1)The space lesson in 2013 was forA.Chinese astronautsB.Chinese teachersC.school children in ChinaD.scientists all over China(2)Which picture shows Nie Haishengs bo

32、dy movement according tothe text?(3)What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.Wang Yapings talk on micro-gravity environments.B.The influence of the space lesson on the disabled students.C.The efforts of the disabled students in a special school.D.A 10-year-old students dream of sending a rocket to the sky

33、.(4)What do we know about Rigzin Jigme Doje?A.He liked drawing stars.B.He talked a lot about his work.C.He was a primary school student.D.He was fond of physics.(5)After watching the space lesson,the Tibetan students,A.had a new view of their high schoolsB.got an amazing water ball in spaceC.increas

34、ed an understanding of the roof of the worldD.developed a deep interest in the world of outer space29.（10 分）Success is often considered to be the opposite of failure.Toteenagers,it is the achievement of a goal or completion of somethingthey really need,such as good grades and the ability to get alon

35、g wellwith their classmates.Some schools used to agree with most parentswho measured（判定）the success of their children according togrades,but now they pay special attention to moral（道德的）education and character-building to make sure teenagers achievesuccess in building human relationships.Schools give

36、 chances to students to discover their hidden abilityso that they can enjoy some form of success.For example,those goodat speaking skills are advised to take part in speech competitions whilethose interested in arts are expected to perform in front of theirclassmates.Teenagers also get the pleasure

37、of success when they jointheir favorite clubs.Teenagers are often told that success is not easy to achieve andthat success lies in hard work.Great efforts have to be put into projectwork.Doing things much later than planned should be avoided as thiswill lead to a mountain of work which finally makes

38、 themnervous.Another good quality(品质)is a sense of responsibilitywhich makes them remember that a task has to be completed.Sticking to moral values is the key to success too.Honestteenagers will win the trust of friends leading to good relationships.Self-motivation(自我激励)is another quality to be deve

39、loped,for self-motivated teenagers will have the strong will and drive to perform atask and finally get to enjoy a sense of achievement.(1)What does the underlined word they in Paragraph 1 refer to(指代)?_ _ _ _ _ _ _A.Their classmates.B.Some schools.C.Most parents.D.Their children.(2)Why are students

40、 given chances to take part in activities?A.To get good grades.B.To improve speaking ability.C.To express their love for arts.D.To get the pleasure of success.(3)What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A.Project work makes teenagers nervous.B.Good qualities will lead to a happy life.C.Teenagers are advis

41、ed to complete tasks in time.D.Taking responsibility will make work much easier.(4)What is important for making students strong-minded?A.Honesty.B.Self-motivation.C.Communication.D.Friends trust.(5)What can be the best title for the text?A.The Value of Moral EducationB.The Key to Discovering Hidden

42、AbilityC.The Meaning of Success to TeenagersD.The Way to Communicate with Others第二节阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。30.(5 分)Cyclists need to be more careful than other road users,as itsmuch easier for you to get hurt.Remember that when you are on acycle,you have no protection from da

43、ngers around you.(1)Dont use your mobile phone while cycling.This is because youneed to look out for the road and other traffic.You should always wear a helmet as this can cut down the risk ofgetting hurt on the head in an accident.Do not change your direction suddenly.(2)Always lookcarefully before

44、 you start,stop or turn.Let drivers know you have seenthem.(3)If not,why not?Brakes must work well in allconditions：dry and wet.Are the tyres in good condition to make sure ofthe safety of your trip?Traffic laws apply(适用)to you as a cyclist,as well as otherroad users.(4)It is against the law for the

45、m to take thefollowing actions.Jump red lights,including lights at pedestrian(行人)crossings,unless theres a sign showing that cyclists are allowed to dothis.(5)_ Cycle the wrong way up a one-way street,unless theres a signshowing that cyclists can do so.A.Cyclists must obey traffic laws.B.Is your bik

46、e checked from time to time?C.Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.D.Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.E.Ride across pedestrian crossings,unless you are allowed to.-helmetV.情景交际（共 5 小题；每小题2分，满分1 0 分）根据情景提示,用英语完成下列各题。31.（2 分）当有人用Nice to meet you.跟你打招呼，你可以这样应答:32.（2 分）你想知道对方的

47、名字，可以这样问:your name?33.（2 分）你想询问书包的价格，可以这样问:is this schoolbag?34.（2 分）你想感谢英语老师，可以这样说：35.（2 分）你觉得同学做得很好，可以这样夸奖:V I.看图写话（共 5小题；每小题2分，满 分 1 0 分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。36.（2 分）like39.（2 分）now40.（2 分）have,class,yesterdayvn.短文填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。41.

48、(10 分)In the closing years of the Sui Dynasty,a terrible flood(洪水)happened on the Xiao River outside the city of Zhaozhou.(1)flood brought down a large stone bridge.People had rebuilt the bridge many(2)(time).But itwas still washed away over and over again.Whats wrong(3)it?Li Chun,the most famous lo

49、cal engineer at that time,askedhimself.He(4)(work)day and night at the drawing of thebridge and found out that the stone supports(支柱)couldnt stand theforce of the flood.One day,an idea came into his mi nd!He thought of(5)(build)bow-shaped arches(拱)instead of stone supports.Andthere would be only one

50、 big arch,supported at each end by two smallones.When floods came,the waters would run through the(6)/fo：(r)/small arches,bringing little influence on the bridge.He was(7)(great)excited by the idea,and danced happily rightat his desk.A new Zhaozhou Bridge was built.lt was safe(8)beautiful.The local