江苏省江阴市成化高级中学高中英语 unit2 reading课件 牛津译林选修6.ppt
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1、Unit 22021/8/8 星期日1Language PointsLanguage PointsLanguage PointsLanguage Points2021/8/8 星期日21)主语主语is doing sth.其中主语是物，其中主语是物，该物能发出谓语动词所表示的动作，该物能发出谓语动词所表示的动作，此处的此处的doing 是动词的名词化。主语是动词的名词化。主语是人时，是进行时态。是人时，是进行时态。1.To some,happiness is being surrounded by family and friends.(L1)2021/8/8 星期日32)如表示将来要做的事情
2、时，用：如表示将来要做的事情时，用：主语主语is to be/do sth.e.g.Her job is teaching English.（解释说（解释说明名词的性质或内容，表目前的情况，明名词的性质或内容，表目前的情况，是一种静态）是一种静态）The teacher is teaching English.(正在正在进行的动作）进行的动作）2021/8/8 星期日42.For others,happiness means achieving success in something,such as meeting a goal.(L2)1)mean 表示表示“意味着，意思是意味着，意思是”
3、，后面接，后面接名词，名词，V-ing 形式或从句。形式或从句。Waving ones hand means saying“No”.2021/8/8 星期日52）mean to do sth.意欲，打算做某事意欲，打算做某事 I mean to go tomorrow.3）goal n.目的，目标目的，目标(球戏等的球戏等的)得分，得分，赢分赢分 achieve/reach/realize ones goal 实现目标实现目标；make/score/get a goal 得一分得一分2021/8/8 星期日63.to show people can find happiness even du
4、ring times of a personal catastrophe.(L12)time n.时代时代;时势时势;境况境况（常用复数）常用复数）the times 当代当代 in modern/ancient times 在近（古）代在近（古）代 The times are different.时代不同了。时代不同了。2021/8/8 星期日7This is one of the most important issues of the time.这是当代最重大的问题之一。这是当代最重大的问题之一。What wonderful times we are now living in!我们生活
5、的时代是多么幸福的啊我们生活的时代是多么幸福的啊!2021/8/8 星期日84.she had to live apart from.(L29)apart adv.1)(指空间或时间指空间或时间)相隔，相距相隔，相距The two houses stood 500 meters apart.Their birthdays are only three days apart.2)不在一起；分离；不在一起；分离；分开分开Were living apart now.She keeps herself apart from other people.2021/8/8 星期日95.She was hap
6、py to devote herself to(L29)devote v.献身，致力于献身，致力于 devote oneself to sth/doing sth 献身于；致力于献身于；致力于 She devoted herself to fighting for the rights for the blacks.她致力于为黑人权利而战的事业中。她致力于为黑人权利而战的事业中。2021/8/8 星期日10 devoted adj 挚爱的；忠诚的；全心全意的挚爱的；忠诚的；全心全意的 She devoted herself to her children.=She was devoted to
7、 her children.Dont devote too much time to games.不要过度沉溺于游戏。不要过度沉溺于游戏。2021/8/8 星期日116.in the hospital to cheer her up,all said she was in good spirits.(L41)cheer up 使振奋使振奋;使高兴使高兴;欢呼欢呼e.g.The good news cheered(up)everybody who heard it.Everybody cheered(up)at the news.Oh,come on,cheer up!2021/8/8 星期日1
8、2spirit n.（常用复数形式）情绪常用复数形式）情绪,心境心境in high(good)spirits 情绪高涨；兴高采烈情绪高涨；兴高采烈in low(poor)spirits 情绪低落；意志消沉情绪低落；意志消沉My spirits sank at the prospect of starting all over again.想到一切都得从头再来，我想到一切都得从头再来，我的情绪一下子低落了。的情绪一下子低落了。You must try and keep your spirits up.你必须设法保持高昂的情绪。你必须设法保持高昂的情绪。2021/8/8 星期日137.How ha
9、s Sang Lan adapted to her new life?(L53)adapt to/adapt oneself to(使使)适应适应e.g.We have had to adapt quickly to the new changes.It took him a while to adapt himself to his new surroundings.We should adapt our thinking to the new conditions.2021/8/8 星期日14难句解析难句解析1.Our guest today is Dr Brain,a psycholog
10、ist who has written several books about happiness and the things people do to keep themselves happy.(P18)分析分析 句子结构分析句子结构分析:本句中本句中,Our guest today is Dr Brain为主句为主句a psychologist为主为主句中的表语句中的表语Dr Brain的同位语；的同位语；2021/8/8 星期日15who has written.为第一重定语从句，修为第一重定语从句，修饰饰a psychologist；在定语从句中，；在定语从句中，about hap
11、piness and the things是介词短语作是介词短语作定语，修饰定语，修饰book；在介词短语中，；在介词短语中，people do to keep themselves happy为第二重定语为第二重定语从句，修饰从句，修饰the things，to keep themselves happy是不定式作是不定式作do的目的状语。的目的状语。2021/8/8 星期日162.I understand that you often use the example of the gymnast Sang Lan to show how people can find happiness
12、even during times of a personal catastrophe.(P18)分析分析 1）句子结构分析句子结构分析：本句中，：本句中，I understand为主句，为主句，that you often use the example of the gymnast Sang Lan是由是由that引导的宾语从句；引导的宾语从句；2021/8/8 星期日17to show与宾语从句与宾语从句how people can find happiness.一起构成不定式短语作一起构成不定式短语作use the example的目的状语。的目的状语。2）语言知识分析）语言知识分析：
13、use sth.to do sth.else意为意为“用某东西来做另一件事情用某东西来做另一件事情”，其被，其被动语态为：动语态为：“sth.be used to do sth.else”，此时注意与，此时注意与be used to doing sth.的区别，的区别，后者指后者指“习惯于做某事习惯于做某事”。2021/8/8 星期日183.Everyone who saw her,from nurses to famous visitors like Leonardo DiCaprio from the film Titanic,who went to see her in the hosp
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