高中英语句子成分-PPT课件-图文.ppt
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1、篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统Welcome to our classWelcome to our class篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统语法复习语法复习-句子成分及练习句子成分及练习篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统1.I met my best friend Tom at the station yesterday.主主语语谓谓语语定定语语宾宾语语同同位位语语状
2、状语语篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统句子成分句子成分(Members of a Sentence)篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统一一.英语句子的基本成分有英语句子的基本成分有8种:种:主语主语 (subject)谓语谓语 (predicate)宾语宾语 (object)定语定语 (attribute)状语状语 (adverbial)补语补语 (complement)表语表语 (predicative)同位语同位语(Appositive)篮球
3、比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统主语Jane is good at playing the piano.She went out in a hurry.Four plus four is eight.To see is to believe.Smoking is bad for health.The young should respect the old.When we are going to have an English test has not been decided.It is necessary to ma
4、ster a foreign language.主语主语:是句子所要说明的人和物。是句子所要说明的人和物。篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统谓语谓语谓语:是主语的行为(动作、状态和特征)。是主语的行为(动作、状态和特征)。I saw the flag on the top of the hill?He looked after two orphans.复合谓语复合谓语 由情态动词或助动词由情态动词或助动词+动词动词;He can speak English well.She has finished the homewo
5、rk.篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统I like my job.I love you.He wanted to leave here.They enjoyed playing computer games.He asked where he was.(三)宾语(三)宾语宾语:动作的接受者。宾语:动作的接受者。篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统宾语分为直接宾语和间接宾语宾语分为直接宾语和间接宾语.直直接宾语指物接宾语指物,间接宾语指人间接宾语指人
6、.He bought me some flowers间接间接宾语宾语直直 语语He bought some flowers for me篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统(四)宾语补足语宾语补足语宾语补足语:位于位于宾语之后宾语之后对宾语作出说明对宾语作出说明的成分。的成分。I found the book interesting.Do you hear Tom singing?He made himself understood.She asked me to lend her a hand.Please make y
7、ourself at home.Please keep the dog out.We must keep it a secret.篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统(五)定语He is a clever boy.They are building a stone bridge.There are 54 students in our class.Do you known Bettys sister?He bought some sleeping pills.There is a sleeping baby in bed.
8、His spoken language is good.I met a friend on my way home.篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统(六)状语用于修饰形容词用于修饰形容词,副词副词,动词动词,介词短语或句介词短语或句子子.可表示时间可表示时间,地点地点,原因原因,结果结果,目的目的,方式方式,伴随伴随,条件条件,程度程度,让步让步,频率等频率等.I will be back in a while.They are playing on the playground.He was late because
9、 he got up late.He got up so late that he missed the train.篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统His parents died,leaving him an orphan.To keep healthy,he jogs every,he jogs every morming.morming.He often went to school by bus.Please call me if it is necessary.This book is very inter
10、esting.He went to school in spite of his illness.He always comes late to school.篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统(七)表语在系动词后的部分就是表语在系动词后的部分就是表语常见的系动词有常见的系动词有:BeBe动词动词 (am,is,are)感官系动词感官系动词 feel,smell,sound,taste,look变化系动词变化系动词 become,grow,turn,fall,get,go,come状态系动词状态系动词 seem,keep
11、,remain,stay,appear.篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统1.The war was over.2.They seem to know the truth.3.Time is precious.4.Who was the first?5.He is out of condition.6.The book is what I need.7.The apple tastes good.篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统八、同位语八、同位
12、语同位语同位语 用来说明和解释用来说明和解释We students should study hard.Word came that the major would pay a visit toOur school.篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统3.I was the first Western TV reporter_(permit)to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.4.My ambassador
13、ial duties will include _(introduce)British visitors 单句语法填空:单句语法填空:1.For tourists like me,pandas are its top_(attract)。2.I_(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统单句改错单句改错:1.My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close
14、to that 1 live.2.Restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.3.My uncle tells me that the key to his Success is honest.4.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quallty oil are using for cooking.篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型
15、的系统5.After looks at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents were missing.6.Tony was scared and begun to cry.篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统(2015课标课标)Dear Lucy,Id like to 1._(邀请您加入邀请您加入我们我们)for a visit to the nearby nursing home next Saturday for the
16、Double Ninth Festival,which is the day for the elderly in our culture.Well go and 2._(包水饺包水饺)with the elderly people there.Besides,we 3._(将度过将度过)some fun time together putting on performances such as singing,dancing and so on,in order to 4._(使他们高兴使他们高兴)invite you to join usmake dumplingswill spendma
17、ke them happy篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统 (Personal),this visit 6._(能够帮助我们提高意识能够帮助我们提高意识)of caring the elderly.We 7_(将返回来将返回来)around 4 oclock in the afternoon.If you are able to come with us,please 8_(让我让我们知道们知道)and well wait for you at the school gate at 9 in the morning.L
18、ooking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua can help us raisethe awarenesswill returnlet us know篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统1.我是李华,是育才中学的学生会主席;我是李华,是育才中学的学生会主席;2.我写信想邀请您担任我们英语演讲比赛的评委;我写信想邀请您担任我们英语演讲比赛的评委;3.演讲比赛将于下周六上午八点开始,比赛大约持续演讲比赛将于下周六上午八点开始,比赛大约持续2个小时;个小时;4.学生将以学生将以“我和中国梦我
19、和中国梦”为主题发表个人演说;为主题发表个人演说;5.我希望您能接受我们的要求;我希望您能接受我们的要求;6.如果有问题请拨打我的电话如果有问题请拨打我的电话(13851824128)。1.Im Li Hua,chairman of the Students Union of Yucai High School.2.Im writing to invite you to be a judge at our English Speech Contest.3.It will start at 9 a.m.next Saturday and last about two hours.4.The st
20、udents will deliver their speeches on the given topic“The Chinese Dream and I”5.I sincerely hope you will accept our invitation.6.Please call me at 13851824128 if you have any questions.篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统 Im Li Hua,chairman of the Students Union of Yucai High Scho
21、ol.Im writing to invite you to be a judge at our English Speech Contest.It will start at 9 a.m.next Saturday and last about two hours.The students will deliver their speeches on the given topic“The Chinese Dream and I”I sincerely hope you will accept our invitation.Please call me at 13851824128 if y
22、ou have any questions.篮球比赛是根据运动队在规定的比赛时间里得分多少来决定胜负的,因此,篮球比赛的计时计分系统是一种得分类型的系统学妹给我打电话,说她又换工作了,这次是销售。电话里,她絮絮叨叨说着一年多来工作上的不如意,她说工作一点都不开心,找不到半点成就感。末了,她问我:学姐,为什么想找一份自己热爱的工作这么难呢?我问她上一份工作干了多久,她说不到三个月,做的还是行政助理的工作,工作内容枯燥乏味不说,还特别容易得罪人,实在不是自己的理想型。我又问了她前几份工作辞职的原因,结果都是大同小异,不是因为工作乏味,就是同事不好相处,再者就是薪水太低,发展前景堪忧。粗略估计,这姑
23、娘毕业不到一年,工作却已经换了四五份,还跨了三个行业。但即使如此频繁的跳槽,她也仍然没有找不到自己满意的工作。2我问她,心目中理想型的工作是什么样子的。她说,姐,你知道苏明玉吗?就是都挺好电视剧里的女老大,我就喜欢她样子的工作,有挑战有成就感,有钱有权,生活自由,如果给我那样的工作,我会投入我全部的热情。听她说完,我尴尬的笑了笑。其实每一个人都向往这样的成功,但这姑娘却本末倒置了,并不是有了钱有了权有了成就以后才全力以赴的工作,而是全力以赴工作,投入了自己的全部以后,才有了地位名望钱财。你要先投入,才会有收获,当你真正投入做一件事后,会明白两件事:首先你会明白,把一件事认认真真做好,所获得的收
24、益远大于同时做很多事;你会明白,有人风风火火做各种事仍未有回报,是因为他们从未投入过。从“做了”到“做”,正如“知道”到“懂得”的距离。3之前单位有一个姑娘,工作特别拼命,只要说起她的名字,大家都会赞不绝口:这姑娘工作拼命的程度,连男人们都比不上。后来有一次,在公司的期刊上我看到了对这姑娘的采访,来公司四年多,这期间做过车间的流水工,也在三班倒的岗位上一做就是两年,谁也不知道一个女孩子究竟是怎么扛过来的。后来部门有了提拔晋升的名额,这位姑娘被列入了第一人选,并且全票通过。她在采访里说:毕业第一年,许多同学都穿上了好看的衣服,走在了宽敞明亮的写字楼里,对比光鲜亮丽的她们,我却穿着劳保服,每日穿梭
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