Unit2Warmingupandreadingcomprehension课件 人教版高中英语必修一.pptx

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1、English Around the Worldthe USACanadaNew ZealandAustraliaSouth Africathe United KingdomIreland v1.英国 2.美国 3.澳大利亚 4.新西兰(同时使用毛利语) 5.加拿大(同时使用法语) 6.爱尔兰(同时使用爱尔兰语) 7.马耳他(同时使用马耳他语) 8.菲律宾(同时使用菲律宾语) 9.南非(同时使用南非荷兰语) 10.新加坡(同时使用马来语、华语、泰米尔语) 11.印度(同时使用印地语) 12.关岛(美属) 13.北马里亚纳群岛(美属) 14.马绍尔群岛(同时使用马绍尔语) 15.中途岛 16.安

2、圭拉(英属) 17.安提瓜和巴布达 18.瓦努阿图(同时使用法语、比斯拉马语) 19.托克劳(新属) 20.图瓦卢(同时使用图瓦卢语) 21.汤加(同时使用汤加语) 22.所罗门群岛 23.萨摩亚(同时使用萨摩亚语) 24.皮特凯恩(英属) 25.诺福克岛(澳属) 26.密克罗西亚 27.库克群岛(新属) 28.基里巴斯 29.巴布亚新几内亚 30.赞比亚 31.乌干达 32.坦桑尼亚 33.斯威士兰(同时使用斯瓦蒂语) 34.圣赫勒拿(英属) 35.塞舌尔(同时使用法语) 36.塞拉利昂 37.尼日利亚 38.纳米比亚 39.毛里求斯 40.马拉维 41.卢旺达(同时使用卢旺达语、法语) 4

3、2.利比里亚 43.莱索托(同时使用塞苏陀语) 44.肯尼亚(同时使用斯瓦希里语) 45.津巴布韦 46.加纳 47.冈比亚 48.博茨瓦纳. vDo you know that there is more than one kind of English? In some important ways they are very different from one another. They are called world Englishes. Look at these examples. Can you understand the different kinds of Englis

4、h these people are using?Warming up Do you want to come to my flat?Come up where? Is it beautiful?Why Mr.Bush cant understand Mr.Blair?flat (B.E) = apartment (A.E)Shall we go to the pub to celebrate your birthday?Wow, the bar is a nice place.Wow, I want a tin of Coko, some sweets. What about you, Bu

5、sh?Well, I want a can ofmilktea, somecandy Hey, lets go and see a soccer game. It is very exciting.Great. I like football match very much.Time to go home. Lets go to the elevator together.Oh no, the lift must be full of people this time. British EnglishAmerican Englishspellingpronunciationwordscolou

6、r,color,favourite,favorite,theatre,theater,centre,center,travelled,traveled,metremeterdancewheelwaterpost,mail,film,movie,British EnglishAmerican Englishwordslift (电梯电梯)elevatorpetrol (汽油汽油)gasflat (公寓公寓)apartmentautumnfallunderground(地铁地铁)subwayuniversity(大学大学)collegerubbish(垃圾垃圾)garbagedustbin(垃圾箱

7、垃圾箱)trash canholidayvacationfortnight(两星期两星期） two weeksworld Englishes American English EnglandEnglish Australian English Canadian English Singapore English African English Malaysian English Indian English The road to modern EnglishThe road to modern EnglishTask 1: skimmingTell the sentences which a

8、re True or False1. English had the most speakers in the 17th century. T F2. English developed when new settlers and rulers came to Britain. T F3. Languages frequently change. T F4. The language of the government is always the language of the country. T F5. English is one of the official languages us

9、ed in India. T F6. This reading describes the development of the English language. T FTask 2: scanningPlease write down the main idea of each paragraph.All language change when cultures communicate with one another.English is spoken as a foreign language or second language in Africa and Asia.The his

10、tory of English spreading all over the world.Native language speakers can understand each other even if they dont speak the same kind of English.Para 1Para 2Para 3-4Para 5 The road to modern EnglishAD 450-1150 AD 450-1150 The English was spoken in England. It was based more on _German_than the Engli

11、sh we speak at present. AD 800-1150 AD 800-1150 Because the people who _ruled_ England spoke first Danish and later French, English became _less_ like German. In the 1600s In the 1600s _Shakespeare_ made use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 In 1620 Some British settlers moved to _Amer

12、ica_.In the 18th In the 18th centurycenturySome British people were taken to _Australia_.1765-19471765-1947English was spoken in India as well as in Africa and Asia. It became the language for _government_ and education in India.By the 19th By the 19th century century The English language was settle

13、d. Two big changes: Samuel Johnson wrote his _dictionary_.Noah Webster wrote _The American Dictionary of the English Language_ and gave a separate identity to _ American _ English spelling. Now Now English is spoken in _, _, _, _ _and so on. timeplaceLanguage can change with time.Language can change

14、 when cultures communicate with each other. Conclusion: Task 4: listening and comprehendingChoose the correct answer1.English has/had the most speakers_.A.NowB. when the British ruled many parts of the worldC. in the time of ShakespeareD. in the 12th century2.Which of the following statement is true

15、?A. Languages always stay the sameB. Languages change only after warsC. Languages no longer changeD. Languages change when cultures change3. From AD 450 to 1150, English sounded more like_?A. French B. Chinese C. German D. Russian4. Shakespeares English was spoken around _?A. 1400s B. 1150s C. 450s

16、D. 1600s5. Which country has the fastest growing number of English speakers in the world? A. Australia B. China C. India D. BritainTask 6: discussion As we all know, English is widely used As we all know, English is widely used in many fields, While Chinese is spoken by in many fields, While Chinese is spoken by the largest speakers. Do you think Chinese the largest speakers. Do you think Chinese will become an international language all will become an international language all over the world in the near future? over the world in the near future?