(完整版)改版后新目标七年级下册第四单元英语知识点总结.pdf
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1、1 新目标七年级下册英语知识点总结Unit4 Dont eat in class!一、词组、短语1. 祈使句是指动词原形开头,表达命令或祈求的句子。其否定句是在句首加dont构成。2. arrive 到达,抵达arrive at + 小地点arrive at school 到达学校arrive in + 大地点arrive in Beijing 到达北京get to + 地点get to Beijing 到达北京get home 到家get there 到那儿reach + 地点reach Beijing 到达北京reach home 到家get、arrive 后接副词是,介词省略。3. be
2、 late for + 名词迟到He was late for school. 他上学迟到了。4. outside (外面 )- inside( 里面 ) 5. dining hall 餐厅,饭厅6. in /at school 在上学,在求学in the school 在学校里7. have to do sth 不得不做某事8. on school nights 上课期间的晚上9. too many + 可数名词“ 太多 ” too many books 太多的书too much + 不可数名词 “ 太多 ” too much homework 太多的家庭作业10. No smoking!
3、= Don t smoke! 请勿吸烟!No food! = Don t eat food! 禁止吃东西!No + 名词(短语)或动词-ing 形式,表示 “ 不许,不可,不能”11. later 后来,以后12. by “在 .以前,到为止”I should finished homework by tomorrow.在明天之前我应该把作业做完。13. be in bed “睡觉,卧床”in bed “卧病在床”in the bed “在床上”go to bed “上床睡觉”强调动作二、重点句型1.Don t arrive late for school Don t be late for
4、school 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - 2 2.Don t fight 3.Don t listen to music in the classroom. 4.Don t run in the hallways5.Don t smoke .It s bad for your health.6.Don t play cards in school7.Don t talk in class8.Don t watch TV on
5、school nights.9.Don t sleep in class.10.Don t play sports in the classrooms.11.Don t sing songs at night.12.Don t talk when you eat.13.Don t wear hats in class.14.Do homework by 10:00.15.Clean your house!16.Make the bed. 17.Can we ? Yes ,we can . No, we can t.Eg: Can we arrive late for class ?No, we
6、 can t. We can t arrive late for class.18.Do you have to wash your clothes? Yes, I do./No, I don t.三、重点句子1. Don t arrive late for class.2. Don t run in the hallways.3. Don t eat in the classrooms.4. Don t listen to music in the classrooms or the hallways.5. Don t fight.6. What are the rules?7. Can w
7、e listen to music? 8. Do you have to wear a uniform at school?9. What else do you have to do ? 10. Don t go out on school night.11. Practice your guitar every day .12. I have too many rules in my family. 13. I can t meet my friends after school because I have to do my homeworkl 14. I have to be in b
8、ed by ten O clock.15. I have to help my Mom make dinner.16. Later , I have to go to the Children s Palace to learn the piano.17. I never have any fun, what can I do? 四、重难点精析祈使句通常用来表示命令、请求、禁止、建议、警告等语气。它的主语you(听话人 )通常省略。其构成通常有以下几种形式。1)Be 型(即系动词原型be+表语其他) 。 如: Be quiet,please. 否定句 Don t + be+ 表语 +其他。如:
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