韩国:建立知识驱动的经济(1)eemx.pptx
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1、Korea:A Knowledge Power in the 21st CenturyDae Whan Chang,Ph.D.Maeil Business Newspaper1Korea:The Way AheadIMF IMFCorporate/FinancialRestructuringRecovery ofthe EconomyStabilizationin Financialand ForeignExchangeMarketProblemsRising BudgetDeficitDeteriorating Income DistributionRemaining Issues Comp
2、leting Restructuring Achieving Sustainable GrowthReduce GovtExpendituresDevelop SocialSafety NetRequire StrongLeadership?Koreas Strategy for Sustainable GrowthGlobal CompetitionGlobal CompetitionLimits of Input Driven Growth Limits of Input Driven Growth New Era of Information Technology“The Winner
3、Takes it All”Labor Decreasing Population Capital Excess CapacitiesFocus onCore CompetenciesDevelopKnowledge-BasedEconomyCrucial Economic Indicators6.73.43.45.12.42.72.60.62.0Korea1.90.71.2JapanPotential Growth Rate Input-Driven Productivity-Led19912000 1991200020012010 20012010*Source:KDI,Japan Econ
4、omic ResearchHow to Develop Knowledge-Based EconomyHow to Develop Knowledge-Based EconomyDefiningKnowledgeGapKnowledgeNetworkKnowledgeInflowNationalKnowledgeSystemKnowledgeKnowledgeBased EconomyBased Economyin 21st Centuryin 21st CenturyHow to Reduce Knowledge Gap?Buy HireAcquire DiscoverDevelopPurc
5、haseInformationor Knowledgefrom OtherInstitutionsRecruitEmployeesWho PossessRequiredKnowledgeUse Partnership,M&A and Alliancesto TransferKnowledgeInvestigatePotentialSources ofExistingKnowledgeInvest inInternalInnovationExternal Knowledge Internal KnowledgeSocial Incentives and RewardsPeoplePeopleCo
6、mpaniesCompaniesGovtGovtKnowledgeWorkersKnowledgeManagementNationalKnowledgeSystemIncentives&RewardsKnowledge NetworkingIndustry AcademiaR&D System&EducationGovtInvesting&FundingSupply R&D ResultsQuality of Research Cooperation1.Finland2.Switzerland3.Norway4.USA11.Taiwan16.Japan19.Korea6.986.305.955
7、.855.154.824.56*Source:International Institute for Management Development,1997*1.Insufficient 7.SufficientAttract Foreign Knowledge InflowBecome Worlds Best PartnerBuild Knowledge Investment HeavenStrengthen English Education Programs Adopt Knowledge-Friendly Environment Get rid of all Barriers Use
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