人教版九年级全一册英语课文原文文本.docx

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1、九年级全一册Unit 1 How can we become good learners?Section A - 2dJack: Annie, Im a little nervous. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monday.Annie: That doesnt sound too bad.Jack: But Im a very slow reader.Annie: Just read quickly to get the main ideas at first. Dont read word by word.

2、 Read word groups.Jack: But I dont understand many of the words. I have to use a dictionary.Annie: Try to guess a words meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.Jack: That sounds difficult!Annie: Well, be patient. It takes time. You can become

3、 better by reading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster youll be.【中文翻译】杰克：安妮，我有点紧张。我得读完一本书并在下周一做报告。安妮：那听起来并不太糟。杰克：但我是个书读得很慢的人。安妮：开始可以读得快些，获取大意。不要逐词读。要按意群读。杰克：可有许多单词我都不懂。我还得用词典。安妮：尽量通过阅读句子的前后来猜测单词的意思。你可能比你所想的要懂得多些。杰克：那听上去好难啊！安妮：嗯，要有耐心。这得慢慢来。每天读点儿你喜欢的东西，你会变得更好。你读得越多，你（读书的速度）就越快

4、。Section A - 3aHow I Learned to Learn EnglishLast year, I did not like my English class. Every class was like a bad dream. The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions because of my poor pronunciation. I just hid behind my textbook and ne

5、ver said anything.Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story. I fell in love with this exciting and funny movie! So I began to watch other English movies, too. Although I could not understand everything the characters said, their body language and the expressions on their faces helped

6、me to get the meaning. I also realized I could get the meaning by listening for just the key words. My pronunciation improved as well by listening to the conversations in English movies. I discovered that listening to something interesting is the secret to language learning. I also learned useful se

7、ntences like “Its a piece of cake” or “It serves you right”. I did not understand these sentences at first. But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary.Now I really enjoy my English class. I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better under

8、standing of English movies.【中文翻译】我是怎样学会学习英语的去年，我并不喜欢上英语课。每节课都像一场噩梦。老师讲得太快了，大多数时候我都听不懂。因为我的发音不好，所以我害怕问问题。我就躲在课本后面，从不发言。后来有一天，我看了一部名叫玩具总动员的英文电影。我爱上了这部既令人兴奋又有趣的影片！所以我也开始看其他英文电影了。尽管我不能明白那些角色所说的一切，但他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情能帮助我明白其中的意思。我还意识到我可以通过听关键词来理解意思。通过听英文电影的对白，我的发音也改善了。我发现听一些有趣的东西是学习语言的秘诀。我还学会了像“这简直是小菜一碟”或“你活该”

9、这样有用的句子。最初我并不明白这些句子的意思。但是由于我想要弄明白这个故事，所以我查了词典。现在我非常喜欢英语课。我想学习生词和更多的语法，这样我才能更好地理解英文电影。Section B - 2bHow Can You Become a Successful Learner?Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have

10、 some good habits in common.Creating an interest in what they learnStudies show that if you are interested in something, your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time. Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. For

11、 example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English. This way they will not get bored.Practicing and learning from mistakesGood learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Reme

12、mber, “Use it or lose it.” Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless you use it. “Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeed

13、ed by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.Developing their study skillsIt is not enough to just study hard. Good learners know the best way they can study. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps. They also look for ways to review what they hav

14、e learned. They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.Asking questionsGood learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning.Learning is a lifelong

15、journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.【中文翻译】你如何成为一名成功的学习者？每个人都天生具有学习的能力。但是你能否做好取决于你的学习习惯。研究表明成功的学习者有一些共同的好习惯。激发他们对所学内容的兴趣研究显示，如果你对某件事情感兴趣，你的大脑便会更加活跃，同时你也更容易长时间集中精力。好的学习者通常把他们需要学的内容与一些有趣的东西结合起来。例

16、如，如果他们需要学习英语，同时他们又喜欢音乐或体育，他们可以听英文歌曲或看英文体育节目。这样他们不会感到乏味。多加练习，并从错误中学习好的学习者会思考他们擅长什么以及哪些方面需要多加练习。记住：“不用则废”。即使有些东西你学得很好，除非你使用它，否则也会遗忘。“熟能生巧。”好的学习者会对自己的所学坚持练习，并且他们不怕犯错。亚历山大格雷厄姆贝尔发明电话并非一夜之事。他是通过多次的尝试及从自己所犯的错误中吸取教训才获得成功的。发展他们的学习技能学习光靠努力还不够。好的学习者懂得他们能学习的最佳方法。例如，他们可以通过写下关键词或画出思维导图来做笔记。他们还寻求方法来复习所学的知识。他们可以通过每

17、天看笔记，或向另一个同学讲解相关内容来进行复习。提问题好的学习者常常在课上或课后提问。他们甚至相互提问并且尝试找出答案。知识源于质疑。学习是一个终生的旅程，因为每天都会出现新的事物。你所学的一切都会成为你的一部分并且改变着你，所以智慧地学，好好地学吧。Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!Section A - 2dClara: Guess what? Im going to Chiang Mai in two weeks.Ben: Wow, sounds like fun! But I believe that April is the ho

18、ttest month of the year there.Clara: Yes, thats true. But theres a water festival there from April 13th to 15th.Ben: I wonder if its similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.Clara: Yes, I think so. This is the time of the Thai New Year. People go on the streets to throw wat

19、er at each other.Ben: Cool! But why do they do that?Clara: Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things. Then youll have good luck in the new year.【中文翻译】克拉拉：你猜怎么着?两周后我就要去清迈了。本：哇，听起来挺好玩的！但我觉得四月是那里一年中最炎热的月份。克拉拉：是的，没错。但从4月13号到15号，那里有个泼水节。本：我想知道它是否与云南省傣族人的泼水节相似。克拉拉：是的，我想是的。这个时

20、候是泰国的新年。人们走上街头相互泼水。本：酷啊！不过他们为什么要那样做呢？克拉拉：因为新年是清扫和洗去晦气的时候。然后在新的一年里，你会交好运。Section A - 3aFull Moon, Full FeelingsChinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. They carry peoples wishe

21、s to the families they love and miss. There are many traditional folk stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Change is the most touching. Change was Hou Yis beautiful wife. After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Whoeve

22、r took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to take it with Change. However, a bad man, Pang Meng, tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home. Change refused to give it to him and took it all. She became very light and flew up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her na

23、me to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. How he wished that Change could come back!After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and shar

24、ing mooncakes with their families.【中文翻译】月满，情浓数百年来，中华儿女一直过中秋、吃月饼。月饼有着中秋夜满月的外形。它们寄托着人们对所热爱、所思念的家人的美好祝愿。关于这个节日，有着许许多多的传统民间故事。但大多数人认为，嫦娥的故事最为感人。嫦娥是后羿美丽的妻子。当后羿射下九个太阳之后，一位女神仙送给他一种仙药作为答谢。无论谁只要喝下这种仙药便可长生不老，于是后羿计划与嫦娥一起喝。然而，歹人逢蒙企图在后羿外出之际抢夺仙药。嫦娥拒绝把药给他，便将它全部喝下。她变得很轻盈，然后飞到了月宫。后羿伤心至极，每夜面对月亮呼唤着嫦娥的名字。一天夜里，他发现月亮又圆又亮

25、，在那里他看见了自己的妻子。于是他很快在花园里摆下嫦娥最喜欢吃的果品、糕点。他是多么希望嫦娥能够回到他身边啊！从此，人们开始了赏月和与家人共享月饼的传统习俗。Section B - 2bThe Spirit of ChristmasMany would agree that when we think of Christmas, we probably think of gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the impor

26、tance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens. It is about an old man named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about him

27、self. He doesnt treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can make more money and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his

28、ways if he doesnt want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds Scrooge of his happier days as a child. Then the second spirit, the Ghost of Ch

29、ristmas Present, takes him to see how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the future. Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobody cares. He is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it

30、is only the next morning - Christmas Day!He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that i

31、s the true spirit of Christmas!【中文翻译】圣诞精神许多人会赞同（这个看法），每当我们想起圣诞节，极有可能想到的是礼物、圣诞树和圣诞老人。但在所有这些事物的背后隐藏着圣诞节的真正含义把爱和欢乐带给我们身边的人们，并和他们一同分享的重要性。圣诞欢歌中的故事可能就是这最好的例子。圣诞欢歌是查尔斯狄更斯写的一部著名的短篇小说。它讲的是一个名叫斯克鲁奇的老头的故事，他从无笑容。他十分吝啬，只想着自己。他对待其他人也不友善。他只关心自己能否赚到更多的钱财，而且他还厌恶圣诞节。在一个圣诞前夜里，斯克鲁奇见到了已经逝去的生意伙伴雅各布马利的亡灵。马利过去就像斯克鲁奇一样，所以他

32、死后受到了惩罚。马利告诫斯克鲁奇，若是不想和他落得同样的下场，就应该改变他的行事方式。他还告诉斯克鲁奇要做好准备，夜间会有三个精灵造访他。那天夜里，三个精灵造访了斯克鲁奇。首先，“圣诞过去之灵”将他带回到他的童年时代，让斯克鲁奇回顾了自己儿时比较快乐的时光。接着，第二个精灵，“圣诞现在之灵”领他去看这一年其他人如何欢度圣诞。每个人都很开心，甚至是穷人。最后一个精灵，“圣诞未来之灵”领他进入未来。斯克鲁奇看到自己死了，但没人在意。斯克鲁奇害怕至极，从睡梦中惊醒，发现此时竟是第二天早晨圣诞节！他决心改变自己的人生，并承诺去做一个更好的人。他高兴地与自己的亲戚们一起庆祝圣诞。他还把礼物送给需要的人们

33、。现在的他对待每个人都充满善意和温暖，走到哪里便把爱与欢乐传播到哪里。那便是真正的圣诞精神！九年级全一册Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?Section A - 2dHe Wei: This is Fun Times Park, the biggest amusement park in our city!Alice: Im excited to try the rides!He Wei: What should we start with? Theres Space World, Water World, Anim

34、al World.Alice: Before we decide, could you first tell me where the restrooms are?He Wei: Pardon? Restroom? You want to rest? But we havent even started yet!Alice: Oh no, I dont mean that. I mean . you know, a washroom or bathroom. He Wei: Hmm.so you mean.the toilet?Alice: Yes! Sorry, maybe people i

35、n China dont often use the word “restroom” when they speak English.He Wei: Thats right. In China, we normally say “toilet” or “washroom” in English. Anyway, theyre over there.Alice: OK. Ill be quick!He Wei: No problem. You dont need to rush!【中文翻译】何伟：这就是欢乐时代公园我们这座城市最大的游乐园！艾丽斯：就要玩各种游乐项目了，我好兴奋呀！何伟：我们先玩

36、什么呢?有太空世界、水世界、动物世界艾丽斯：在我们决定前，你能先告诉我洗手间在哪儿吗？何伟：什么？休息室？你想要休息了？但是我们还没有开始玩呢！艾丽斯：噢，不是的，我不是指休息的地方。我是说你知道，洗手间或卫生间。何伟：嗯那么你是指厕所吗？艾丽斯：对啦！不好意思，也许中国人说英语时不常用“restroom”这个词。何伟：就是的。在中国，我们常用英语说 “toilet”或“washroom”。不过，厕所在那里。艾丽斯：知道了。我一会儿就好！何伟：没关系。你不必着急！Section A - 3aFun Times Park - Always a Fun Time!Alice and He Wei

37、are in Space World.Alice: I wonder where we should go next.He Wei: How about that new ride over there?Alice: Well.it looks scary.He Wei: Come on! I promise itll be exciting! If youre scared, just shout or hold my hand.After the ride.Alice: You were right! That was fun! I was scared at first, but sho

38、uting did help. He Wei: See, that wasnt so bad, right? You never know until you try something. Alice: Yes, Im so glad I tried it!He Wei: Do you want to go to Water World now?Alice: Sure, but Im getting hungry. Do you know where we can get some good food quickly?He Wei: Of course! I suggest Water Cit

39、y Restaurant in Water World. It serves delicious food.Alice: Great! Lets go!On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bobs.Alice: Look! This restaurant looks interesting. The sign says a rock band plays here every evening.He Wei: Why dont we come back here for dinner late

40、r? Lets ask what time the band starts playing.Alice and He Wei walk up to a staff person at the door.He Wei: Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening? Staff: Eight oclock. The restaurant is always busy at that time, so come a little earlier to get a table.He Wei: OK. Th

41、ank you!【中文翻译】欢乐时代公园总是欢乐时光！艾丽斯和何伟在太空世界。艾丽斯：我想知道我们接下来该去哪里。何伟：去玩玩那边那个新的（供乘骑的）游乐设施怎么样？艾丽斯：啊它看上去挺吓人的。何伟：加油！我保证会很好玩！你如果害怕就喊出来或抓住我的手。乘坐后艾丽斯：你是对的！那真的很好玩！起初我很害怕，但大声喊的确很管用。何伟：瞧，那并不糟糕，对吧？有些事不试试你永远不知道你能行。艾丽斯：是这样的，我真高兴自己尝试了！何伟：现在你想去水世界吗?艾丽斯：当然，但我饿了。你知道哪里能很快买些好吃的食物吗？何伟：当然知道！我建议去水上世界的水城餐馆。那提供美味的食物。艾丽斯：太好了！我们去吧！在去

42、水城餐馆的路上，艾丽斯与何伟路过鲍勃叔叔餐厅。艾丽斯：瞧！这间餐厅看上去挺有意思的。牌子上写着有个摇滚乐队每晚在这里演出。何伟：我们为何不晚些时候过来在这里吃晚饭呢？咱们去问一下乐队演出几点开始。艾丽斯和何伟向门口的员工走去。何伟：劳驾，你能告诉们乐队今天晚上何时开始演出吗？员工：八点。那时餐馆里的人总是很多，所以得来早一点才有位子。何伟：好的。谢谢！Section B - 2bCould You Please.?When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For

43、 example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms?” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?” These are similar requests for directions. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly.

44、We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help. Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask your classmates direct questions because you know

45、them well. However, if you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip?”, this might sound impolite. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?”, this will sound much more polite.Usually polite questions are longer. They include expressions such as “Could you please

46、.?” or “May I ask.?” It sounds more polite to say, “Peter, could you please tell me your e-mail address?” than “Peter, tell me your e-mail address.” Sometimes we even need to spend time leading into a request. For example, we might first say to a stranger, “Excuse me, I wonder if you can help me” or

47、 “Im sorry to trouble you, but” before asking for help.It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations. This will help you communicate better with other people.【中文翻译】请问，您可以吗？当你到国外游玩时，了解如何礼貌地请求帮助十分重要

48、。例如，你可能会问“Where are the restrooms?（卫生间在哪里？）”或“Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?（您能告诉我卫生间在哪里吗？）”。这些是相似的问路请求。两者都是正确的，但第一句听着却不那么礼貌。那是因为它提问过于直接。仅仅正确地问问题是不够的。当我们求助的时候，还需要学习如何表达才有礼貌。会说话的人在不同场合会改变说话方式。他们所用的表达可能取决于他们的谈话对象或他们对彼此的熟悉程度。你问你的同学直接的问题是可以的，原因是你很熟悉你的同学。然而，如果你对老师说“When is the school trip?（学校郊游在什么时候？）”，这也许会听着不礼貌。但要是你说“Excuse me，Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?（请问，韦斯特老师。您知道学校什么时候郊游吗？）”，这听起来就要礼貌