九年级Unit-1知识点精讲及练习(共4页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上新目标九年级Unit1 课前检测一、根据汉语写出单词1. 交谈；谈话_ 2.句子_3.大声地，出声地_ 4.表情，表达方式_5.发现,发觉_ 6.重复_7.能力_ 8.增加；增长_9.回顾，复习_ 10.知识，学问_11.发音，读音_ 12.秘密,秘诀_13.创造，创建_ 14.活跃的，积极地_15.（使）连接，与有联系_16.明智地，聪明地_17.记忆，记住_ 18.物理_二、翻译下列词组1. 出错_ 2.爱上_3.害怕去做某事_ 4.大声读_5.提高说话技能_ 6.把和连接或联系起来_7.生的气_ 8.查阅,抬头看_9.编造_ 10.注意_11.中断_ 12.一字

2、一字地_13.与生俱来，天生具有_ 14.起初_15.依靠，取决于_ 16.记笔记_知识梳理一. 重点短语1. ask sb. for help 请求某人的帮助 be patient 耐心点儿2. spoken English=oral English英语口语3. the secret to language learning 语言学习的诀窍4. be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事 5. fall in love with. . 爱上6. body language 肢体语言 7. take notes 记笔记8. have sth. in common 有.共同点9. pay

3、 attention to 注意 10. connectwith把.与.联系起来 11. write down key words 摘抄重点词 12. be interested in 对.感兴趣13. do sth. on ones own 独立做某事 14. depend on=rely on 依赖；取决于15. by mistake错误地 mistakefor把误认为16. get bored感到厌烦17. be stressed out焦虑不安的18. learn from向学习19. be born with天生具有二重点句型1.You can become better by re

4、ading something you enjoy every day. The more you read, the faster you will be.by doing sth. 通过做某事来the +比较级，the +比较级 “越就越”例：The more you read, the faster you ll be. 你的阅读量越大，你的阅读速度就能提髙得越快。2.The teacher spoke so quickly that I did not understand her most of the time. I was afraid to ask questions beca

5、use of my poor pronunciation.sothat如此以至于（tooto太以至于不能）be afraid to do=be afraid of doing害怕做.because后跟原因状语从句，because of后跟名词、代词、动名词等。3.I want to learn new words and more grammar so that I can have a better understanding of English movies.so that为了，以便于 have a better understanding of对有更好的理解4.Everyone is

6、born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.be born with天生具有 whether or not是否 depend on取决于，依赖于5.Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes.keep doing一直做,坚持做 make mistakes犯错，出错6.It i

7、s also easier for you to pay attention to what you have read for a long time.Its +adj+ (for sb) to do sth. 例: Its too hard (for me) to understand spoken English.pay attention to 注意，关注（to是介词）7. Its a piece of cake. 小菜一碟/太容易了！ It serves you right.你活该。It takes time.这得慢慢来。三. 重点语法-状语从句1. so / suchthat引导的

8、结果状语从句，“如此以至于”。如：She is so lovely a girl that we love her very much.=She is such a lovely girl that we love her very much.她是一个这么可爱的女孩，以至于我们都喜欢她。so that引导的目的状语从句， “以便于，为了”。如：1）I want to learn new words and more grammar so that can have a better understanding of English movies .我要学习生词和更多的语法，以便我能更好的理解英

9、文电影。2）He must get up early so that he can catch the early bus. 他必须早起以便能赶上早班公共汽车。2. although/though, even if/even though, no matter+特殊疑问词=特殊疑问词+ever引导的让步状语从句。如：1）Although/Though his father is very old, he is quite strong.尽管他的父亲年纪大了，但身体还很强壮。= His father is very old, but he is quite strong.2）Even if yo

10、u say so, I do not believe it.即使你那么说了，但我还是不相信它。3）Wherever you go, I will go with you.无论你去哪里，我都会跟着你。4）Whatever he said, I couldnt believe in him.无论他说什么，我都不信任他。四. 词语辨析1. 介词by1）by+doing sth.如How can I learn English well?-By reading every morning.2）介词by的其他用法：a. by+交通工具，“乘/坐.”by bus乘公共汽车b. by+地点，“在.的旁边；靠

11、近.”by the lake在湖边c. by+时间，“截止到.；不迟于.”by ten十点前d. by+sb.,“被某人”常用于被动语态。3）常连用的短语：By the way顺便问一下 by accident=by chance偶然地 by mistake错误地one by one一个接一个 step by step一步一步地 little by little逐渐地by the time到为止 by oneself独自地 by hand用手by the end of到.末尾 go/pass by通过；经过2. find的用法I find Tom clever.我发现Tom很聪明。I foun

12、d a little boy crying at the street corner last night.昨晚我发现一个小男孩在街道的拐角处正在哭。I find him to be honest.我发现他很老实。I found him out when I called him.我打电话发现他不在家。I found that he was very brave.我发现他很勇敢。I find it difficult(for Lily) to learn math well.我发现学好数学很难。3. need 的用法1）人做主语，sb. need to do sth某人需要做某事。如：Stud

13、ents need to have a good rest in studying.2）物做主语，sth need doing sth = sth need to be done 如：The watch needs mending.3）用于否定句或疑问句，是情态动词。如：Must I go there now? Yes, you must. / No, you neednt.Need I go home now?Yes, you must./No, you may not.4）作名词，意为需要。如：A friend in need is a friend in deed.患难朋友才是真朋友。(

14、患难见真情。)巩固练习I、单项选择题：( )1.YoucanimproveyourEnglish practicingmore.A. by B. with C. of D. in( )2. youread, youllbe.A. More,faster B. Themost, thefastestC. Themore,thefaster D. Most,fastest( )3. WhynotlistentoBBCnewstoimproveyourlisteningskills? Its difficultforme follow.A.too;to B.so;that C.such;that D

15、.so;too( )4. Whenyoumeetanewword, youcan inadictionary.A. lookitup B. lookiton C. lookitover D.lookitthrough( )5.Whichdressdoyoulikebest? Sorry,Icantdecide now.A. tobuywhichone B. buywhichoneC. whichonetobuy D. whichIshouldtobuyit ( )6. Idiscoveredthatlisteningto isthesecret languagelearning.A. some

16、thingintresting,to B. interestingsomething,toC. somethinginterested,of D. interestedsomethingof( )7. Jennyfounditveryeasy Englishwell.A.learning B. tolearn C. learn D. learned( )8. Wedontknowifit_tomorrow.Ifit_,wewontgoonvocation. A. willrain, willrainB. willrain, rains C. rains, willrain D. rains,

17、rains ( )9.WhatdidTinasay?Sorry,Ididnt_whatshesaid.A.payattentionto B.getonwith C.holdonto D.lookforwardto( )10. Theyhadtogetupearly theycouldcatchtheearlybus.A. assoonas B. because C. if D. sothat II、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Li Mu is good at math. He studies it well by _ (work) out math problems after class.2

18、. How about _ (study) with groups to improve your English grade?3. I was _ (embarrass) because I had no money at that moment.4. My little brother is afraid _ (walk) out at night.5. Do you enjoy _ (learn) English in class?6. Your hair is so long. You must get your hair _ (cut).7. Why not _ (join) an

19、English language club to practice speaking English?8. He doesnt know how _ (improve) his English.9. How long _ you _ (study) at your school? For about two years.10. Oh, what a pity! I dont have a partner _ (practice) the conversation with.III. 短文填空(一) How I Learned to Learn EnglishLast year, Wei Fen

20、 _( like) English class. The teacher spoke so quickly that she _(understand) her and she was afraid _(ask) questions. Then an English movie c_ Toy Story made her f_ in love with it. She got meaning from the characters body language and the e_ on their faces or by l_ for just the key words. Finally,

21、she discovered that _(listen) to something interesting is the s_ to language learning. (二) How Can You Become a Successful Learner?Everyone is born with the a_ to learn. But w_ you can do this well or not depends on your learning habits. Successful learners have some good habits in c_.First, c_ an i

22、nterest. In this way, their brain is more a_ and its easier for them _(pay) attention to it. They often c_ what they need to learn with something interesting. Second, practice and l_ from mistakes. You will forget what youve learned u_ you use it. Also, good learners are not a_ of making mistakes. Third, d_ study skills. Four, ask questions. Knowledge comes from q_.专心-专注-专业