八年级英语外研版下册册达标测试（Module 9　Heroes）(附详细解析).doc

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1、达标测试我夯基我达标.单项选择1. The classroom is _ so he walks _ .A.quite；quiteB.quiet；quietlyC.quietly；quiteD.quietly；quietly答案：B句意为“教室很安静，因此他静悄悄地走着”。第一个空是形容词作表语，第二个空是副词修饰动词。2. When I was young, I wanted to be _Olympic winner.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：BOlympic 以元音音素开头，要用an修饰。3. What about _ a dinner together?A.havingB.

2、to haveC.haveD.haves答案：AWhat about 后面可以加名词或动名词形式，表示“（做）怎么样？”4. Yang Liwei is the first man _ the moon.A.to stepB.stepC.steppingD.steps答案：A句中的to do sth.作定语，修饰前面的the first man。5. One of the best teachers in our class_ born in Shanghai.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：C本句真正的主语是one of., 是单数概念。“出生”发生在过去，用was。6. Ma

3、o Zedong is remembered _ his greatness.A.inB.asC.forD.with答案：Cbe remembered for.是固定搭配，含义是“因而怀念/缅怀”。7. He gave his life to _ Chinese soldiers.A.helpB.helpingC.for helpingD.helps答案：Bgive ones life to 中的to 是介词，后面要接动词-ing形式。8. He learned hard _ he could go to a good university.A.becauseB.in order toC.so

4、D.so that答案：D句意为“他努力学习，就是为了能上一个好大学”。in order to可以引导目的状语，但是后面接动词原形，如果改为in order that就可以。9. They are having a meeting in the next room, so we must do everything _.A.loudB.loudlyC.quietD.quietly答案：D因为“隔壁在开会，所以我们要安静”。本句中需要一个副词修饰前面的动词do,所以用quietly。10. Jim is so clever that he can do everything _.A.easily

5、B.easyC.hardD.hardly答案：A副词修饰动词的用法，句意为“他是如此聪明，以至做什么事都很容易”。.用合适的介、副词填空1.I like Qi Baishi because hes good _ drawing.答案：at2.Mulan dresses _ a man and saves her people instead of his father.答案：as3.Norman Bethune gave his own life _ Chinese people.答案：for4.Jackie Chan was born _ 1950.答案：in5.Norman Bethune

6、 is still remembered _ both Canada and China.答案：in6.She is too little so you must look _ her.答案：after7._the First World War, he saved a lot of persons.答案：In8.He also wrote books so that doctors could learn _ new treatments.答案：about9.He is remembered _ his work as a doctor.答案：for10._ the end, he lost

7、 his job.答案：In.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Norman Bethune invented new _(treat)to help soldiers. 答案：treatments2.He wasnt Chinese. He was _(Canada).答案：Canadian3.My teacher worked so hard without _(stop) to rest. 答案：stopping4.She jumped into the river _(brave) so that she could save the boys life.答案：bravely5.My drea

8、m is to be a winner at the Olympic Games. What about _(you)?答案：yours.从栏选出栏每个句子的答语，每个句子只能使用一次。A1.Happy New Year!A.Im looking for a pen.2.Whats the date?B.Go along this street and turn right.3.Whats wrong with you?C.Its June 26th.4.Thanks a lot.D.Im not feeling well.5.Would you like something to eat?E

9、.Its a pleasure.6.Can I help you?F.The same to you.7.Wheres the station?G.Hold on for a moment, please.8.Hello, could I speak to Kate, please?H.Yes, Id like some cakes.答案：1.F2.C3.D4.E5.H6.A7.B8.GB1. How are you?A.Nice to meet you.2. What day is it today?B. Yes, I think so.3. This is Wei Hua.C.Youre

10、welcome.4. Thank you very much.D.Yes, Id love to.5. Will you please come to my birthday party?E. Yes, here you are.6. Are you free tomorrow?F. Fine, thank you. And you?7.What are you?G. I am a worker.8. May I borrow your bike?H. Friday.答案：1.F2.H3.A4.C5.D6.B7.G8.E.根据句意和所给引导词，补全句子。1.He wants to be a w

11、riter so_.答案：he reads a lot of books every day2.In order not to _, he gets up early every day.答案：be late for class/ miss the school bus3.I learn English so that _.答案：I could talk with foreigners4.She gave the boy some money because _.答案：he is too poor to go to school5.Although _, we failed in the fo

12、otball game in the end.答案：we tried our best我综合我发展.听力A.把你听到的句子中所缺部分补充完整。1.He is the _ _in his class.2.If I work in the _,I have to sit down and rest every five _.3.Its not _.My parents call me Jim for _.4.Last night I _ _ my best friend.5.Helly likes _.So he likes to eat _.B.情景反应，你将会听到一段对话，然后听到一句问话，根

13、据对话内容选择正确答案。6.A.An American.B.A Canadian.C.An English woman.D.An Australian.7.A.A water park.B.An amusement park.C.A beautiful park.D.A library.8.A.November 17th.B.November 18th.C.November 19th.D.November 20th.9.A.320 Beijing Road.B.230 Beijing Road.C.310 Beijing Road.D.203 Beijing Road.10.A.Housewo

14、rk.B.Homework.C.Hard work.D.Farm work.C.听短文，选择正确答案。11.One day the little boy came into a shop _.A.to ask some questionsB.to play a trick on the shopkeeperC.to buy some fruit for five dollarsD.to choose something he wanted to eat12.The boy knew clearly that he got _ for five dollars.A.more pearsB.few

15、er pearsC.enough pearsD.many pears13.The shopkeeper tried _.A.to help the boy carry less fruitB.to get more money for fewer pearsC.to give more pears for less moneyD.to help the boy count less money14.The shopkeeper got _ for the pears in the end.A.four dollarsB.five dollarsC.six dollarsD.seven doll

16、ars15.From the story we know _.A.the shopkeeper was too lazy to count moneyB.how to buy fruit in a shopC.how to give less money to get more fruitD.the boy was clever and gave a good answer答案：A.1.He is the most hard-working in his class.2.If I work in the garden,I have to sit down and rest every five

17、 minutes.3.Its not important.My parents call me Jim for short.4.Last night I argued with my best friend.5.Helly likes sweet.So he likes to eat mooncakes.B.6.A:Have you heard the news?Tomorrow a woman is coming to visit our school.B:Really?Where does she come from?A:She comes from Sydney.Q:Who is com

18、ing to visit their school?7.A:Have you ever been to a water park?I have been there.B:No.But I have been to an amusement park.A:Ive been there,too.B:You are lucky.Q:Where have the two boys been?8.A:Today is already November 14th.When will Uncle Sam be back?B:I hear that hell be back in five days.Q:Wh

19、en will Uncle Sam be back?9.Girl:Please tell me your name and where you live.Boy:My name is David King.I live at 320 Beijing Road.Q:Where does the boy live?10.A:Have you finished your homework yet?B:Yes,I did it yesterday afternoon.Q:What are they talking about?C.One day a little boy came into a sho

20、p.He had five dollars and he wanted to buy some pears.When the shopkeeper gave him the pears,the boy counted them.Then he said,“Last week my mother bought pears here for five dollars,and she got more than I have got for five dollars.Why did you give me so few?”“Dont ask questions,my boy.I have no ti

21、me for questions.”“Excuse me,sir,”said the little boy,“but.”“Its all right,my boy,”said the shopkeeper.“Dont you understand?The fewer pears you get,the less fruit you will have to carry.”“All right,”said the boy and he put four dollars on the counter.He was going to leave the shop when he heard the

22、words:“Come back!You must give me five dollars.”“Thats all right!”said the boy.“Dont you understand?The fewer dollars you get,the less money you will have to count.”1.most hard-working2.garden;minutes3.important;short4.argued;with5.sweet;mooncakesB.610 DBCABC.1115 CBBAD.单项选择1. He expects _ to Tibet

23、for traveling.A.goB. to goC.goingD.went答案：Bexpect to do sth.是固定用法，含义是“期望做某事”。2. Anny wants a room _ his own.A.ofC.onC.forD.to答案：A.of ones own 表示“某人自己的”。on ones own 表示“靠某人自己”。3. _ class went to the Great Wall during the holiday.A.The allB.The wholeC.Whole theD.Whole答案：B注意all和whole都表示“全，都，整个”，习惯上用the

24、whole.或all the.。4. The famous doctor is going to operate _ this injured boy.A.withB. aboutC.forD.on答案：Doperate on sb.是固定搭配，含义是“给某人做手术”。5. _ the end, I found my lost keys.A.ByB. InC.AtD.For答案：Bin the end 含义是“最后”;by the end of.表示“在末期”，后面多接时间；at the end of.表示“在尽头，末尾”，后面多接地点。6. _ the traffic jam, he was

25、nt late for class.A.AlthoughB. ThoughC.In spite ofD.In spite答案：C因为后面是短语，所以用in spite of; 而although/though 后面要接句子。7. He needs our help because he is a _ man now.A.sickB. illC.illnessD.healthy答案：Asick 本身可以作定语，也可以作表语，ill只能作表语。8.Now, we come to this sentence “Youll make it if you try.”Excuse me, sir. Wha

26、t does “youll make it” mean?Good question! It means youll _.A.be successfulB. be patientC.make moneyD.make trouble答案：A本题可以用代入的方法来确定答案，“如果试一下的话 ,你就会” ，A项“成功”， B项“耐心”， C项“赚钱”， D项“惹麻烦”。9. My grandma didnt go to sleep _ I got back home.A.whereB. untilC.as soon asD.while答案：B本句含有not .until 句型，表示“直到才”。10.

27、_restaurants can be found in Australia.A.Thousands ofB. ThousandC.ThousandsD.Thousand of答案：A当thousand, hundred和million 表示不确定的数量时，要在末尾加-s，并在后面加上of。11.(2006安徽课改实验区) They all looked _ at the teacher when he told them the good news.A.sadlyB. happilyC.carefullyD.angrily答案：B从后面的好消息判断，他们所有人都是高兴的，happily 为副

28、词，修饰动词looked。12.(2006黑龙江哈尔滨中考) Im sorry to hear that Bill failed the exam again.Dont worry about him. Im sure that he will never give up until he _.A.succeedB. succeedsC.succeededD.succeeding答案：B主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。.阅读短文，根据短文内容和所给单词填空。hungrythemuntilideaeatsameonlytoldDick and Mike, both eleven year

29、s old, went out one morning to sell cakes. Dicks mother had1Dick, “Now, take these twelve cakes and sell2, five cents (分)each. Dont 3 any of them and dont give them to your friends.”Mikes mother had said the4thing to Mike. But two hours later, Mike had sold5one cake, and he was getting hungry. Sudde

30、nly he had an 6. He could use the money to buy one of Dicks cakes.Dick was just as7as Mike. He at once used the same money to buy one of Mikes cakes. And that was how it went for the rest (剩余部分)of the morning 8all the cakes were gone.1._ 2._ 3. _ 4. _5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _答案：1.told2.them3.eat4.same5.on

31、ly6.idea7.hungry8.until.阅读理解AHelen Keller was a US author and public speaker who became blind and deaf at the age of 19 months. Anne Sullivan became her teacher in 1887 and taught her to read, write, use sign language and speak. Keller received degree from Radcliffe College in 1904 and spent the res

32、t of her life encouraging others with difficulties like hers to overcome them. Her books include The story of My Life (1902) and Out of the Dark (1913). Her life was the subject of the play The Miracle Worker.1. Helen Keller was an author in _.A.EnglishB. AmericaC.AustraliaD.China2. When she was 19

33、_ old, Helen Keller became blind and deaf.A.daysB. yearsC.monthsD.seconds3. Did Helen Keller receive a college degree?A.Yes, she did.B. Yes, he did.C.No, she didnt.D.No, he didnt.4. Which book is written by Helen Keller?A.The story of My LifeB.Out of the DarkC. One million poundD.A and B5. Helen Kel

34、ler is a/an _ person.A.honestB. hard-workingC.beautifulD.lovely答案：答案：1. B文中的第一句话，已经指出她是一个美国作家。2.C根据原文“at the age of 19 months”，所以选C项。3.A注意海伦是个女孩，所以要用she，而且从书中得知她获得了大学学位。4.D注意A 和B两项中的书都是她写的。5.B从全文判断，海伦凯勒是个勤奋刻苦的女孩，所以才取得了那么好的成绩。BWe all know who Benjamin Franklin was. He was a very famous American state

35、sman. He was also the first man to discover electricity. Franklin liked to study and to learn about new things. One day he heard from a friend that something black in colour holds the heat better than something white in colour. Franklin wanted to find out if this was true or not.There was snow on th

36、e ground at the time. So he put two large pieces of cloth over the snow. One piece of cloth was black in colour, the other piece was white. Then he waited until the sun began to shine. After several hours he looked under the pieces of cloth and saw that the snow under the black cloth melted much fas

37、ter than the snow under the white cloth. This proved to him that the black cloth held the heat better than the white cloth.Soon after this, people began to wear white hats and white clothes during the summer because they were cooler.根据短文内容判断正（T）误（F）：6. Benjamin Franklin was only a scientist.7. One d

38、ay a friend of his told him something about the relation(关系) between colour and heat.8. Something black in colour holds heat better than something white in colour.9. This story happened in summer.10. People wear white clothes in summer because they know it is cooler.答案：6.F由“He was a very famous Amer

39、ican statesman”，可以看出，他不仅是个科学家,还是个政治家。7.T从文章的第一段可知，是一个朋友告诉富兰克林黑色比白色吸热。8.T从第二段弗兰克林的实验结论可以看出，本句是正确的。9.F弗兰克林的实验是在雪地里进行的，所以应该是冬天，而不是夏天。10.T文章最后一段给出了明确的解释。CJack London was a famous American writer. He was born on January 12, 1876, in America.His family was very poor, and Jack had to leave school to make a

40、 living when he was twelve. He worked very hard.Later Jack returned to school. He was strict with himself and worked hard at every subject, especially (尤其) literature(文学) .In 1897, he went to Alaska to look for gold(黄金). Instead of getting gold, he found material for his books and stories. He return

41、ed home and started to write. His writings were so successful that he became rich and famous in his twenties.But Jack London was not a happy man. He took his own life in 1916 when he was only 40 years old.11.Jack London was from _.A.AlaskaB.LondonC.the USAD.France12. He was a famous _.A.workerB.stor

42、y-tellerC.teacherD.writer13. In Alaska, he_.A.found goldB.found books and storiesC.became richD.learned a lot14. He became famous for_ .A.his writingsB.his goldC.rich lifeD.both A and B15. He began to work in_ and died in _.A.1888;1916B.1876;1916C.1900;1956D.1876;1900答案：11.C第一句话已经明确指出，杰克伦敦是一个美国作家。12

43、.D同样在第一句话中，答案已经体现出来。13.D他本来是去找黄金，但实际上，他找到了写作的素材，学到了很多的东西。14.A杰克伦敦出名是因为他的书。15.A他1876年出生,在12岁时开始离开学校去谋生，即在1888年开始了他的工作生涯。文中最后一句明确得知，杰克伦敦1916年去世。DBill Clinton took office (就职) on January 20, 1993 and became the 42nd U.S.president(总统).He is the first U.S.president who was born after World War (二次世界大战).He is also one of the youngest of all U. S. presidents.Clinton was born in a poor family in 1946.Three months before he was born, his father, William Blats, died.When he was small, his mother remarried(再婚) Norger Clinton, so the boys family name was