(完整版)初中英语代词讲解及专项练习.pdf

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1、代代 词词（1 1）.人称代词人称代词主格 I you he she it we you they宾格 me you him her it us you themI amam an English teacher.We areare friends.You areare a student.You areare students.He isis a doctor.They areare engineers.She isis a nurse.It isis Sunday today.（2 2）.物主代词物主代词形容词性物主代词my your his her its our your their名

2、词性物主代词mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs形容词性物主代词后面接名词.名词性物主代词后面不接名词.This is mymy book.This book is mine.mine.YourYour bag is black.MineMine is green.These are ourour bags.These bags are oursours.（3 3）.指示代词指示代词 this,that,these,those this,that,these,thoseThis is a book.This is not a book.Is thi

3、s a book？That is a bus.That is not a bus.Is that a bus？These are apples.These are not apples.Are these apples？Those are pears.Those are not pears.Are those pears？为了避免重复，可用 thatthat，those those 代替前面提到过的名词。The weather of Kunming is better thanthatthat of Beijing.(thatthat 代替 有定冠词定冠词的 名词)The radios mad

4、e in Shanghai are as good as thosethose made in Tianjin.This is a problem of money rather than one one of time.(one one 代替 有不定冠词不定冠词的 名词)（4 4）反身代词反身代词（-自己）(完整版)初中英语代词讲解及专项练习-第1页(完整版)初中英语代词讲解及专项练习-第1页myself yourself himself herself itselfmyself yourself himself herself itselfourselves yourselves them

5、selvesourselves yourselves themselvesRose said to himself，“Where am I？”I went to the post office by myself.（5 5）相互代词相互代词 each other /one another each other /one anotherWe should help each other.They respect each other.Dont talk to each other.We should point out each others shortcomings.（6 6）疑问代词疑问代词

6、 What,which,whose,who What,which,whose,who用来构成特殊疑问句的代词，在句子中常做主语、宾语、定语或表语。（1）作主语：What makes you so happy?（2）作宾语：Who/Whom is your manager talking with?口语中，作宾语时who和whom可以通用，但在介词后面只能用whom。例如：About whom were they talking just now?(3)作定语：Which subject do you like best?(4)作表语：Whats your mother?（7 7）不定代词不定代

7、词both（两个）都-all（三个或三个以上）都-each每一个 each student;each ofof themevery每一个 every student;some/something用于肯定句（当表示一种邀请或请求，或期望得到肯定的回答时，用于疑问句）any/anything用于疑问句 和 否定句many（很多）修饰可数名词much（很多）修饰不可数名词few没多少，没几个a few一些，有几个few 和 a few 都修饰 可数名词(完整版)初中英语代词讲解及专项练习-第2页(完整版)初中英语代词讲解及专项练习-第2页little几乎没有，没有a little有一点儿little

8、 和 a little 都修饰不可数名词either:（两者当中的）任何一个neither:(二者之中)哪个也不,相当于第三人称单数。如：Neitehr of them isissurprised.the otherthe other（共有2个）one-the otheranotheranother（数量不定）又一个，另一个otherother（people）其他的othersothers其他人some-others others-：一些-，(还有)一些一些-some-the others the others-：一些-，其余的其余的-everything每件事 everybody/every

9、one每个人something某件事 somebody/someone某人anything任何事 anybody/anyone任何人nothing没有事情 nobody/no one没有人no没有 none没有人代词专项训练代词专项训练(完整版)初中英语代词讲解及专项练习-第3页(完整版)初中英语代词讲解及专项练习-第3页1 aquarium is much larger than .A.Our/your B.Our/yours C.Ours/yours D.We/you2 The doctors and nurses are doing their best to help the pati

10、ents.They thinkmore of others than .A.they B.them C.themselves D.their3 Stephen Hawking is a scientist loves challenges.A.who B.whom C.he D.which4-The watch is so nice!Is it for?-Yes.Happy birthday,Nancy!-Thank you very much!A.his B.me C.my D.hers5 Jack,please pass the glasses.I want to read the new

11、spaper.A.you B.me C.him D.her6 Yesterday I saw enjoy in the English club.A.her/hers B.they/themC.she/herself D.them/themselves7 I am looking for a house at the moment.Id like with a swimmingpool.A.one B.it C.that D.this8 8 Some students in our class like our school uniforms,think theyare ugly.A.the

12、others B.others C.another D.theother9-Would you like some coffee or tea?-is OK.Im very thirsty now.A.Either B.Neither C.Both D.All10Is there I can do for you?A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing11Miss Green will teach English next term.A.us B.we C.our D.ours12Tom is a friendly and honest bo

13、y.All of us like very much.A.his B.he C.him D.herself13Tom and Him saw the accident happen on way home.A.his B.their C.they D.them14 backpack is black.is green.A.Her/Mine B.She/My C.Her/I D.Hers/Me15We should do best to study English well.A.we B.ours C.us D.our16Excuse me,Tom,I forgot to bring pen.M

14、ay I use?A.my/your B.my/yours C.I/you D.mine/yours(完整版)初中英语代词讲解及专项练习-第4页(完整版)初中英语代词讲解及专项练习-第4页17 often helps with English.A.He/I/me B.Him/I/mineC.He/me/my D.His/me/I18Sit down,boys and girls,please make at home.A.yourself B.yourselves C.yours D.your19He is very rude,people like him.A.a few B.few C.a

15、 little D.little20We went to the cinema last night and enjoyed .A.us B.our C.ourselves D.we21The air in the shopping mall isnt as fresh as outdoors.A.the one B.it C.that D.those22-Hello!May I speak to Mr Smith?-Who is speaking?A.he B.that C.this D.it23Customs in China are quite different from in Wes

16、tern countries.A.that B.the one C.one D.those24-Hello.Who please?-Tom speaking.A.are you/I am B.is it/It isC.is that/This is D.are you/This is25-Sam,is my friend Bill.-Nice to meet you.A.that B.he C.it D.this26There is food left in the fridge,so we need to do some shopping.A.little B.a little C.few

17、D.a few27Different people have different hobbies,some like sports,areinterested in music.A.others B.the others C.the other D.another28Only people speak English fluently.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few29I never talk about these things with .A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody D.anybody30You dont need t

18、o read todays newspaper because there is in it.A.something interesting B.important somethingC.nothing special D.anything new31There are many big stores on side of the street.A.both B.all C.any D.either32-Which do you prefer,coffee or tea?-,thanks.Just some water,please.A.Neither B.Both C.None D.All3

19、3The answer is easy,but I dont think can work it out.A.anyone B.everyone C.someone D.no one34Would you like to drink coffee?(完整版)初中英语代词讲解及专项练习-第5页(完整版)初中英语代词讲解及专项练习-第5页A.many B.much C.some D.any35This elephant is larger than elephants in the zoo.A.any B.any other C.all D.every36There isnt milk in th

20、e glass.A.some B.any C.little D.few37 is very important to learn English.A.It B.That C.This D.One38The TV sets made in China are as good as made in Japan.A.that B.this C.those D.these39Harry Potter is an interesting novel.Have you ever read?A.this B.one C.that D.it40Tom has many Chinese friends,and he often visit .A.they B.them C.themselves D.theirBCABB DAAAB ACBAD BCBBCCBDCD AADDC DABCB BACDB(完整版)初中英语代词讲解及专项练习-第6页(完整版)初中英语代词讲解及专项练习-第6页