2019山东省济南市中考英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、年寒窗苦读日，只盼金榜题名时，祝你考试拿高分，鲤鱼跳龙门！加油！2019山东省济南市中考英语真题及答案选择题部分共105分 I.听力测试（30分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子如每个句子听一遍1（1.5分）A Please come here， AmyB Lets go to the factoryC This is my sister Cindy2（1.5分）A I play tennis once a weekB He never eats junk foodC She gets up at six oclock3（1.5分）A Were you late for scho

2、ol？B Do you have a basketball？C Did you buy any vegetables？4（1.5分）A Tina has long straight hairB Lisa had a wonderful ideaC Anna will be back next year5（1.5分）AWhats his phone number？B Whats the matter with her？C Where is our music teacher？B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项每段对话听两遍6（1.5分）7（1.5分）8（1.5分

3、）9（1.5分）10（1.5分）C）在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案对话及问题听两遍11（7.5分）（1）A FoodB WaterC Paper（2）A FourB SixC Ten（3）A At about 7：00B At about 8：00C At about 9：00（4）A Play chessB Have a talkC Sing a song（5）A CookingB WritingC ShoppingD）在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题请根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案短文及问题听两遍12（7.5分）（1）A On FridayB On

4、 MondayC On Wednesday（2）A She wrote a letterB She sent a postcardC She made a phone call（3）A Near a bus stopB In a post officeC In her school（4）A One dayB Two daysC Three days（5）A HelpfulB LuckyC BraveII读音选词 根据所给句意和音标，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案（5分）13（1分）This book is a /bit/ difficult for me（）AbedBbatC

5、badDbit14（1分）The French boy enjoys his school /laif/ in China（）AlateBlifeClaughDknife15（1分）Is there a swimming /pul/ in your neighborhood？（）ApoolBpeelCpushDpale16（1分）The movie star needs some /pravt/ time to relax herself（）AprojectBprovideCproductDprivate17（1分）It took some photos with the new /kmr/

6、on my birthday（）AcinemaBcalendarCcameraDkilometerIII. 选择填空 从毎题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案（20分）18（1分）Hi， Bob_？Im fine， thanks（）AWhats thisBWhere are youCWhos thatDHow are you19（1分）Is this your brothers hat？No， it isnt The black one is （）AhisBhimCsheDher20（1分）I often eat applesMe， too apple a day keeps the

7、doctor away（）AABAnCTheD/21（1分）What does your cousin look like？ Is he tall or ？He is tall And he is strong（）AshortBthinClongDsmall22（1分）My favorite sport is baseballSo you can the baseball club（）AgiveBplayCjoinDmeet23（1分）一Hello Is Gina there？一Sorry， shes not home（）AtoBatConDof24（1分）1 cant find my rul

8、er I dont know _ its somewhere in the living room（）AsoBifCbutDbe25（1分） _is your art teacher？MrMiller He is my favorite teacher（）AWhatBWhereCHowDWho26（1分）Im going to the_ tomorrow I want to borrow a few books about scienceAmuseumBlibraryCmountainDhospital27（1分）My best friend Alice is much _than me Im

9、 very outgoing（）A. quietBquieterCquietestDthe quietest28（1分）Has Linda washed the clothes？No， she hasnt She _it after she finishes her homework（）AdidBhas doneCwill doDwas doing29（1分）Im very sorry， Dad I failed the math test_Youve tried very hard（）AYoure welcomeBSounds goodCThats for sureDNever mind30

10、（1分）Excuse me Could you speak a little louder？ I cant hear you _OK（）AhardlyBcheaplyCclearlyDheavily31（1分）Look!_ beautiful flowers!And they smell very nice（）AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an32（1分）Allan has a pet dog I often see him _the dog in the morning（）AwalkBwalksCwalkedDto walk33（1分）Would you like to com

11、e to my party next Sunday？Id love to， but I _ I have an important meeting that day（）AcantBmustntCneedntDshouldnt34（1分）Paul and Dale have _in common， although they are brothers（）AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing35（1分）Eric， _playing that computer game Why not read a book？OK， Mom（）Ato stopBstoppin

12、gCstopsDstop36（1分）When will Sally and Carol arrive？I dont know I have _here for half an hour（）AcomeBleftCwaitedDarrived37（1分）Whats up， Tony？Well， Mr King， could you tell _？（）Ahow did you learn historyBwhen the art festival isCwhere were you yesterdayDwhat are they drawingIV完形填空 阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，

13、选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案（15分）38（15分）Recently Steve had a car accident and his car was broken So until the car was （1） he had to go to work by subway One day， he noticed a （2） guy at the station at night He felt （3） for him， so he gave him some money The homeless guy thanked him for it The next day again

14、， he noticed the homeless guy at the same place This time Steve （4） him a meal The homeless guy thanked him for his （5） But Steve got curious（好奇的）and asked， How did you get to this（6） ？ （7） a smile， the homeless guy said， By showing love Steve didnt（8） it， so he asked him， What do you mean by that？

15、The homeless guy replied， In my whole life， I made sure that everyone was happy No matter what happened in my life， I always helped everyone Steve asked him， Do you （9） it？， to which the homeless guy replied， No It just breaks my heart that the very people I gave money to wouldnt give me a coin （10）

16、 I was in need Son， it is better to build your own house and invite someone in for shelter（庇护）than to（11） them your bricks（砖）while you are building yours Because one day when you turn around and look at the place where you planned to build your house， it will be an empty （12） Then you are the one lo

17、oking for bricks Steve understood what the homeless guy meant and thanked him for the good （13） Helping others is a good thing But sometimes， while we are helping others， we （14） our own problems and needs One must remember that sometimes sharing is better than giving away You can do a lot more by b

18、eing in a（15） position instead of bringing yourself into a weaker situation（1）A oldB cheapC readyD dirty（2）A richB homelessC smartD handsome（3）A happyB sorryC angryDexcited（4）A toldB lentC soldD bought（5）A shynessB sadnessC kindnessD illness（6）A pointB hotelC stationD restaurant（7）A ForB FromC WithD

19、About（8）A finishB discussC describeD understand（9）A regretB needC studyDplan（10）A sinceB beforeC whenD unless（11）A orderB offerC showD throw（12）A lotB roomC storeD house（13）A mealB adviceC giftD question（14）A forgetB believeC protectD remember（15）A difficultB strangeC specialD strong补全对话 阅读对话，从每题A、B

20、、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对咨（5分）39（5分）Helen： Hi， Frank What are you doing here？Frank：（1） Helen： What？Frank： A toy plane （2） Helen： Wow， thats great You can make toys by yourselfDo you sell them？Frank： No （3） Sometimes I give them to my friendsHelen： It looks so difficult （4） Frank： My uncle taught meDo yo

21、u like it？ I can teach youHelen： Really？ （5） （1）A It is sunny and hotB It was raining hardC Im making a planeD Were eating dinner（2）A You dont need themB She will get there tomorrowC We came here by planeD I like making all kinds of toys（3）A I sell it for two dollarsB Let me pay for itC We don，t hav

22、e moneyD I do it just for fun（4）A What did he teach？BHow did you learn it？C Where are the toys？DDo you have an uncle？（5）A Thatll be great!B Here you areCThats too bad!D Im afraid not阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选顼中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案（30分）40（10分）On April 1st， April Fools Day， friends play fun tricks

23、on each other One year at college my friends and I wanted to play a really big trick on our teacher， Jason He was a fun guy who loved tricks My friends and I bought 300 balloons and a lot of colored paper Then we began blowing all the balloons up and filling them with the Colored paper It took us al

24、l day， but in the end we blew up all 300 balloons Mark， Jasons roommate， gave us the key to their apartment When Jason left， we went into the apartment， and put all the balloons in Jason s bedroom and bathroom We hid in the bedroom and bathroom and waited for Jason to come home When Jason came back，

25、 he went into the bathroom first He saw the balloons and shouted， What？! And then we began popping（爆裂）the balloons There was colored paper everywhere! Jason laughed and laughedIts OK guys， he said； That was funny， but Im tired and Im going to bed He went into his bedroom and saw the other balloons C

26、ome on guys，he said， No， no! I began popping the balloons Jason began laughing again and shaking his head This is just too much， Scott! he cried， as the colored paper was falling all over the room After that， we helped Jason clean up the colored paper It was a really fun April Fools Day!（1）Scott pla

27、yed a trick on his on April Fools DayAfriendB teacherC studentD brother（2）Scott and his friends spent blowing up the 300 balloonsA a dayB a weekC a monthD an hour（3）Jason felt it when the balloons were poppedA scaryBboringC funnyD relaxing（4）What did Scott and his friends do before they left Jasons

28、apartment？ A They told a few storiesB They hid the key in the apartmentC They drank some coffeeD They cleaned up the colored paper（5）What can be a suitable title for the text？ A Teachers and StudentsB April Fools Day BalloonsC A Good College TeacherDJason and His Roommate41（10分）Dana Csonka is an adu

29、lt now When she was 8， her house caught on fire The fire left burn scars（伤疤）over 18 percent of her body， including on her face， neck and arms She got better and returned to school Her classmates were mean， though They made fun of her scars I didnt have any friends，she said Her nurses at the hospital

30、 had a suggestion They said she should go to a camp for kids who had been burned She went there every summer for 10 years It helped her feel better She met kids who could understand what she went through The burn camp started in 1988 Since then， it has been offering children with burn scars a week o

31、f relief from looking different Campers go there to swim， play games and do many other things Kevin Aeling is 14 This is his second summer at the camp A year and a half ago， a terrible fire left scars over 25 percent of his body At first， he was not sure if he wanted to go to the camp He said， I don

32、t want people to stare at me， said his mother I said， sKev， its a burn camp Other people are there who have burns He ended up loving it After camp， his mother noticed a difference He was no longer embarrassed about the special clothes he had to wear for his scars He was more comfortable being himsel

33、f Every year， the Thursday of the camp week is Fire Truck Day Fire trucks arrive， along with campers from previous（以前的）years， doctors and nurses， and family members Campers can see fire trucks up close and talk with firefighters Sometimes， they are the very firefighters who rescued the campers month

34、s or years earlier Fire Truck Day allows them to see each other in a happy situation， which is always the campers 5 most unforgettable day（1）What do we know about Dana Csonka from Paragraph 1？ A She got burned in her schoolB She is an eightyearold schoolgirlC She has scars all over her bodyD She was

35、 lonely because of her scars（2）Which of the following is NOT true about the burn camp？ A It started about thirty years agoB The campers are kids with burn scarsC Kids spend a month at the campD It has many activities for the campers（3）What does the writer mainly want to tell us in Paragraph 5？ A The

36、 camp made a difference to KevinB Kevins friends always stared at himC Kevins mother was worried about himD Kevin felt embarrassed at the camp（4）What do we know about Fire Truck Day from the last paragraph？ A It takes place in the hospitalBIt means a lot to the campersC Its just for family membersDI

37、t makes the campers feel sad（5）Whats the writers purpose of writing the text？ ATo speak highly of the firefightersB To show great pity to the kids with burn scarsC To cheer up the kids with burn scarsD To introduce a burn camp and some campers42（10分）Are kids getting too much praise？ Too much praise

38、may be doing kids more harm than good A cover story in Scholastic Instructor magazine asks whether kids today are overpraised The concern is that while trying to build up kids confidence（自信），parents are paying little attention to kids real goals and achievements In a recent study， eighth graders in

39、Korea and the United States were asked whether they were good at math Among the American students， 39 percent said they were excellent at math， compared to just 6 percent of the Korean eighth graders But the reality was somewhat different The Korean kids scored far better than the overconfident Amer

40、ican students The disadvantage of too much praise is that kids may start to focus on the reward rather than what they are learning， Worse， when a student fails， whose confidence comes from a blind sense of achievement rather than his or her actual abilities， the result can be devastating（毁灭性的）This d

41、oesnt mean we shouldnt praise our kids or that teachers shouldnt try to build up their students 5 selfconfidence But selfconfidence should be the result of good grades and real achievements， not empty praise from others Last month， Cognitive Daily reported that parents and teachers should be specifi

42、c rather than general when they offer praise An example of general praise is telling a child， Youre smart Specific praise would be to say， You did a good job on reading， or You did great on your math test Kids who receive general praise about their abilities are more likely to show helpless behavior

43、 when they meet with problems with learning， compared with kids who receive specific praise about their achievement on a task The reason： a child who knows shes a smart girl feels defeated（挫败的）if she has trouble reading a sentence But a child who has been told she is a good reader is more likely to

44、have confidence in that specific ability and work a little harder to deal with a more difficult book（1）What can we learn from the study of the eighth graders in Paragraph 2？ A American students are overpraisedB Overconfident students may achieve less（2）According to Paragraph 3， kids selfconfidence should come from A teachers 5 love and supportB what they ge