冲刺2022年上海市中考英语热点题型考前押题专题08 任务型阅读（回答问题型） （含详解）.pdf

《冲刺2022年上海市中考英语热点题型考前押题专题08 任务型阅读（回答问题型） （含详解）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《冲刺2022年上海市中考英语热点题型考前押题专题08 任务型阅读（回答问题型） （含详解）.pdf（73页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、冲刺2022中考英语热点题型考前押题（上海专用）A（2022上海徐汇模拟预测）Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题）Id always dreamed of visiting Africa,ever since I read my first Tarzan comic as a child.Finally,in 2004,to celebrate my 60th birthday,I went to Tanzania to experience a safari（东非游猎）and climb Mount Kilimanjaro,the highest mountain

2、 in Africa.The person whoseated next to me on the flight was Tanzanias Minister of Water and Wildlife Development.We talked for thousands of miles,and he arranged me to visit a school.When I arrived at theschool,I was shocked.The dirt floors turned into mud during the rainy season,and the wallscould

3、nt keep out the heat,cold or bugs（小昆虫）.The school was in need of buildingmaterials.It broke my heart that these children had to try hard to survive,so I asked the headmasterhow much it would cost to feed them.As little as 20 cents per child per day,he told me.Immediately after I got back,I founded（成

4、立）Kids of Kilimanjaro.Since then weve grownbig enough to provide hot lunches for nearly 13,000 school children in Tanzania every day.The free lunch programme has solved an essential（基本的）problem the children face.I know good education could really make a difference in these childrens lives.Myparents

5、always told me the importance of education.I paid my own way through college inTokyo by teaching English to students and business people.After attending university Imoved to San Francisco,when I was 25 years old.In 1978 I realized my American dreamwhen I founded my own company.My success all started

6、 with good education.Its amazing that something as simple as a hot lunch can change so many lives.Givingyoung people a better,healthier life can encourage them to go all the way through college andlead a change in their country.1.How old was the writer when he went to Tanzania for the first time?2.W

7、hat made the writer shocked,the poor condition of the school or the poor children?3.How much would it cost to feed one child a day?4.How does Kids of Kilimanjaro help the school children in Tanzania?5.Why did the writer set up Kids of Kilimanjaro?6.What is the writers purpose of writing this passage

8、?B（2022上海市曹杨中学附属学校模拟预测）In early days of history,being a good neighbor was very important.Neighbors helpedone another build houses,and clear fields.Families depended on one another for friendshipand entertainment.But today in our cities and suburbs,friendly relationship between neighbors is notcommon

9、.A family may not even know the other families that live next door to them.We livein an age of machines,and each family may have its own car,TV set,and washing machine.People no longer depend on neighbors as much as they once did.Machines keep people apartin other ways.In our grandparents,time,women

10、 met while they hung out the washing,andmen stopped and talked while they mowed the lawns.Today,they cannot hear anything abovethe noise of their power lawn mowers.And women stay inside with their electrical dryers,which help dry their clothes.Children are inside watching their favorite TV shows.Is

11、the ideaof being a good neighbor old-fashioned?In 1965,a power cut hit New York City,and many thousands of people were left helpless.Suddenly,everyone shared the same problem,and the largest city became a group of eightmillion neighbors.People with cars offered rides to those walking.Other people he

12、lped directtraffic.In elevators,people played word games and helped cheer each other up.In times of trouble,people still depend on one another.As time goes on,people mayonce again feel that being a good neighbor is important.7.Is friendly relationship between neighbors common in our cities and subur

13、bs?8.What did neighbours do to help each other in early days of history?9.Why do people no longer depend on neighbors as much as they once did?10.What do women use their electrical dryers to do?11.How did New Yorkers feel during the power cut in 1965?12.What do you think of being a good neighbor?Why

14、?C（2022上海黄浦二模）It was just another warm spring afternoon.As usual,I was waiting to pick up my mom atthe school parking lot.Suddenly,a ball rolled into the parking lot and stopped in front of me.I looked around and waited for someone to come and collect it,but no one showed up.Just when I was about to

15、 pick up the ball,I saw two kids racing towards me.Pass it tome!”One of them shouted.And so I did.They got the ball,quickly thanked me and then wentback along their way.I was curious about where they were from.With plenty of time on my hands,I decidedto quietly follow them to their“paradise.And ther

16、e it was-in the school playground,ascore of children were laughing,chasing balls or making fun of their friends.They werereally having a good time!This reminded me of the carefree days of my childhood.Back then,lunchtime meanthome-cooked food that had been lovingly prepared by my mom,not an oily,rea

17、dy-madelunch from the staff canteen.The final exams were the only thing I had to worry about(in fact,my mom was even more worried about them than I was).The sharing of a new comic was thebiggest deal of the month.Praise from my teachers seemed like a lifetime achievement award.Life has just moved on

18、.Almost ten years have passed since my college graduation.Many more people have entered my life,but few of them have created memories as sweet asmy school friends had.If I were given the chance to talk to these kids in the playground,Iwould say,64“13.What was the author doing when the ball rolled in

19、to the parking lot?14.What made the author think of his school days?15.Who was responsible for the authors lunch when he was a student?16.How did the author probably feel whenever he was praised by his teachers?17.When did the author graduate from college?18.What do you think the author would have s

20、aid to the kids if he had been given a chance todo so?Fill in the blank in the last paragraph.Write TWO sentences.12D（2022上海宝山二模）After spending the weekend away with my adult son,I was so impressed by his generousheart that I sent him this letter.Dear son,I want to thank you for teaching me a very v

21、aluable lesson in life by the great exampleyou set.When we were eating at that cafe in Bondi and a person who had ordered hishamburger didnt have enough money to pay fbr it.Without any hesitation,you went over andput the extra$2 into his hand.When we were leaving,you also threw a five-cent coin onto

22、 the road and said somethinglike,Some kids will really enjoy finding it.”Last week,a young man ahead of me in the line at a petrol（汽油）station didnt haveenough money to pay fbr his petrol.I asked the money collector,tHow much short is he?”She told me he had meant to put$15 petrol in his car but he ha

23、d been looking at the wronggauge（计量表）and had put in 15 litres（升）which came to just over$20.This is an easymistake as both gauges run fast.Something made me think of you and what you did that night at the cafe in Bondi.Ihanded the young man$6.He was so surprised and said,“But why would you do this fo

24、rme?I just smiled as I thought of you.Thank you,son.Its better to give than to receive.Now when I see a five-cent coin onthe ground and want to pick it up,I think of you and leave it there just in case some kids willget excited to find it.Love always,Mum19.Did the writer spend the weekend alone?20.W

25、hat happened to the man who had ordered his hamburger?21.How did the writers son help the man at the cafe?22.Why did the writers son throw a five-cent coin onto the road?23.How did the young man in the petrol station feel after the writer handed him$6?24.What does the underlined sentence Its better

26、to give than to receive mean?E（2022上海徐汇二模）Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）Ever imagined what it might be like to go to school in another country?Join us aswe spend a school day on the Sunny Island!Welcome to Blue Sky School on the Sunny Island!This cool school is situated in thenorth side of the i

27、sland.It opened in 1962,and teaches 192 students between the ages of 6and 16.What does the school look like?Blue Sky School might look a little different from your school at home!The buildingsare brightly colored and decorated with paintings on the walls that display the typical treesand fruits on t

28、he island,like bananas!Healthy eating is an important topic at Blue Sky School.Many children that go to schoolhere are from poor backgrounds.Many of the students parents work long hours in localhotels.They dont have much time to make breakfast for their children before school.To helpout,nearby hotel

29、 Bay Gardens Resort runs a breakfast club at school and students are able toget a tasty breakfast to start the day,free of charge.So school is a place for them to learn andeat a healthy meal.The school kids say that getting to eating breakfast with their friends before class is oneof the reasons the

30、y love coming to school!Whats a school day like?The school day begins at 7:30 a.m.and ends at 5:00 p.m.7:30 a.m-8:45 a.m.Breakfast club9:30 a.m.The bell signals the start of the school day.10:15 a.m.-10:30a.m.School meeting!10:30 a.m.Break time!Children play games including football and traditionalg

31、ames.10:45 a.m.Language classes children study English and French.12:00 p.m.Lunch!AfternoonMore lessons!ICT,PE,and Music classes take place in theafternoon.3:00 p.m.-4:00 p.m.After school club!Students can take part in different clubs,such as thecommunity choir,where they learn songs to perform for

32、tourists,as athank-you for the breakfast club.4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.Homework club!To make sure everyone gets home safely,school finishes at5:00 p.m.,so there9s still time for kids to make their wayhome during daylight hours.The school plays a really important part in the local community.How is your sch

33、ool life different fro/n a school day at Blue Sky School?Letus know by leaving us a comment!25.Blue Sky School has a history of more than one hundred years,doesn?t it?26.What are used to decorate the walls of the school building?27.Why is students healthy eating of great importance at Blue Sky Schoo

34、l?28.How many subjects do students at Blue Sky School learn?29.How do students express thanks for the free breakfast they have?30.What makes Blue Sky School an important part in the local community?Think aboutwhat a good school requires to gain trust from parents and students.Complete the paragraph.

35、F（2022上海模拟预测）At present,more and more people are crazy about travelling.Why do people travel?”Tosee more of the world.many people would say.But travelling abroad now means much morethan that for the growing number of Chinese tourists.Of course it offers us goodopportunities to meet people from other

36、 countries,learn about their culture and customs.According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization(UNWTO),more than 1billion people travelled to another country in 2012.In 2012,Chinese people travelled abroad30 percent more than in 2011.The prosperity of the tourism industry can also bring

37、both ourcountry and foreign countries great economic benefits.Chinese travelers usually join largetourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.Chinese people dont just travel for sightseeing.The China International Travel ServiceCompany said that all their tour trips sold out a month befor

38、e Christmas Day.Stores offereddiscounts during that time,so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular amongChinese travelers.In December,China is going through a very cold winter.So many people like to go tosome countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.The im

39、provement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad.But manyof them dont have a sense of public manners.A report by Living Social website in March2012 even listed Chinese as the worlds second worst tourists.If you want to change that bad name,remember to avoid the following:littering,

40、spitting,snatching bus seats,line-jumping,taking off shoes in public,talking loudly and smoking innon-smoking areas.Besides,we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.31.What kind of opportunities does travelling offer us nowadays?32.How do Chinese travelers usually travel?33.Why ar

41、e tour trips sold out quickly before Christmas?34.What makes it possible for more Chinese travelers to travel abroad?35.Chinese tourist werent listed as the worlds worst tourists according to a report by LivingSocial website in 2012,were they?36.What do you think are the effective ways to make peopl

42、e behave better when they travel?List at least three ways.G（2022 上 海 一模）Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下歹ij问题）：For many of us,the idea of a family is a lot narrower than it used to be.Today childrengo away to college,and take up jobs wherever chances seem greatest.So instead of growingup in a family w

43、ith grandparents,aunts,uncles and cousins,many of us are truly connectedonly to our parents and brothers.Many kids today know little of the lives of their relatives and dont care deeply aboutthem.Whether we realize it or not,the feeling of being disconnected makes people feel lonely.People need to f

44、eel connected,says Joy Browne,a doctor in the U.S.And they willdo it in the easiest ways.When family members arent connected,what could be easier thanforming a connection to famous people?This isnt something unusual,of course.People cried when Mei Yanfang died in 2003.Its natural and in most ways ha

45、rmless to feel that way,but thats unhealthy,because therelationships arent two-way（相互的）.For that,we need to stay connected to our own families.Parents can help by telling theirchildren stories about their grandparents,aunts and cousins so that children can know theirlatest activities and interests.W

46、e can keep connected with our relatives by using technology.Ifs easy to send E-mailto granddad better yet.A week of relaxing vacation can be a great way to tie up family ties.And when a bad thing happens,no one can be as helpful as your relatives.Because no matterhow much we cry for the famous peopl

47、e,they cant be there to cry for us.37.Are we often connected to our relatives now?38.What makes people feel lonely?39.The relationships between the famous people and us arent two-way,are they?40.Why do parents tell children stories about the relatives?41.How can we keep connected with our relatives?

48、42.What do you think of keeping connected with your relatives?How do you connect withthem?H（2022上海浦东新一模）Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答问题）Sun Ruifeng,a mother in Beijing,changed some of her plans for her 8-year-old sonssummer vacation.She looked for an English training course,but in the end,she change

49、d it toa swimming training class.“Due to the stricter regulations（规定）on subject-training classes,many parents like mechoose sports or other projects for developing interests instead,Sun said.Suns choice is part of the result of the govemmenfs growing efforts to lighten theacademic pressure on young

50、students.On July 24,Chinese govemment introduced a guideline（意见）to ease the burden（负担）of excessive homework and off-campus training for primary and junior high school students.It lists requirements in areas such as reducing the amount and the difficulty of homework andimproving the quality of educat