辽宁省六校2022届高三上学期期中联考英语卷（含答案）.pdf

《辽宁省六校2022届高三上学期期中联考英语卷（含答案）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《辽宁省六校2022届高三上学期期中联考英语卷（含答案）.pdf（16页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、辽宁省六校2022届高三上学期期中联考英语试题考试时间：120分钟，满分：150分第一部分 听 力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共 5 小题，每小题L 5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B.In an office.C.In a restaurant.2.Why does the woman ask the man t

2、o drive faster?A.To catch the train.B.To avoid the heavy traffic.C.To escape the heavy rain.3.Whafs the weather like now?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.4.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Take a taxi.B.Stay in the station.C.Walk to the station.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Bees.B.Life.C.A

3、 book.第一节（共 15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5 分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6.Which language does the man want to learn?A.French.B.Japanese.C.German.7.Where does the man live?A.In France.B.In England.C.In Germany.听第7

4、段材料，回答第8、9 题。8.Why does the man dislike that dog?A.It has long hair.B.It looks unfriendly.C.It is too expensive.9.What will the speakers buy in the end?A.A snake.B.A fish.C.A cat.听第8 段材料，回答第10至 12题。10.When does the conversation probably take place?A.On Friday afternoon.B.On Saturday morning.C.On Sat

5、urday evening.11.What is Cathy going to do this Sunday evening?A.Attend a party.B.Practise the piano.C.Go to the cinema.12.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Workmates.C.Teacher and student.听第9 段材料，回答第13至 16题。13.What will the woman do on Friday afternoon?A.Watch a

6、movie.B.Take an exam.C.See a dentist.14.What does the woman think of Dr Bills service?A.Good but expensive.B.Good and cheap.C.Bad but cheap.15.When will the speakers probably meet?A.At 6 p.m.B.At 6:30 p.m.C.At 7 p.m.16.Who will take some snacks?A.Bob.B.Alice.C.David.听第10段材料，回答第17至 20题。17.How old was

7、 the speaker when his cat died?A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.18.What did Tabby do with the speaker?A.It slept on his legs.B.It watched TV with him.C.It gave him hugs.19.Where did the father hide the cat?A.In his car.B.In his bag.C.Inside his jacket.20.What did the father give the speaker at last?A.A black c

8、at.B.A white cat.C.A brown cat.第二部分 阅 读（共两节，满分50分）第 一 节（15个小题，每题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWonder PlatesA unique,personalized gift!Wonder Plates offers you a unique gift opportunity-a personalized ceramic（陶瓷的）plate!Each plate contains a special message from you to your best fr

9、iend or loved one.All you have to dois follow these three steps:Step 1On an A4 sheet of paper write a personal message.Write it exactly as you want it to appear onthe plate.We recommend a typewritten printout.The message should not be more than 50 words.Step 2Select one of our 10 plate colour option

10、s and a design from one of our 12 design patterns.Step 3Sign the attached form,enclose your personal message,and send these to us together with yourpayment.Please send only money orders or cheques.Do not send cash.ChargesThe charge for a standard-sized plate is$20 regardless of the colour you choose

11、.A fixedcharge of$100 per plate for the design and printing of the message is also payable.For orders oftwo to four plates,customers may get a 15%discount.For orders of five to ten plates,the cost ofper plate is reduced to$12 and the design and printing of the message is just$75 per plate.DeliveryOn

12、ce we receive your order and payment your plate（s）will be sent via regular mail.Deliverycan be expected within 14 business days.If you require a faster delivery time,please fill in theUrgent Form and send an additional$30（guaranteed 3-day delivery）.We guarantee yoursatisfaction,but if for some reaso

13、n you are not satisfied with our product or service,please fill in theConsumer Feedback Form and send it to our Customer Service department.Alternatively,you maycall one of our friendly Customer Service Officers at 122523.21.What are you expected to do if you want such a plate?A.Pay in the form of c

14、heque or cash.B.Type your message and send it by e-mail.C.Choose your favorite colour from 12 options.D.Write at most 50 words on an A4 sheet of paper.22.How much should you pay for six ceramic plates?A.S480.B.$522.C.$612.D.$720.23.What can be learned about the faster delivery?A.You need to call 122

15、523.B.You should pay an extra fee of$14.C.You have to buy two or more plates.D.You can receive your order within 3 days.BIn 1990,Hal Donaldson was 23 years old,fresh out of college and found himself in Calcutta,India,where he was asked to interview Mother Teresa.Donaldson says about the great woman

16、famed for feeding the hungry,“She wasnt wearingshoes and her ankles were swollen.She sat down with me and was very polite.After the interview,Mother Teresa asked him,“What are you doing to help the poor?”Donaldson admitted that he wasyoung and wasnt focused on helping others.With a smile on her face

17、,Mother Teresa said,“Everyone can do something.Those words deeply struck Donaldson and forced him to face some hard truths about himself.Hal Donaldson grew up in the San Francisco Bay area.When he was 12 years old,his parentswere hit by a drunk driver;his father died,and his mother was seriously inj

18、ured.To make endsmeet,they went on welfare.Donaldson says I had holes in my shoes and clothes,When youreteased at school for that,you just want to escape.”He managed to do just that.Donaldson got into college and turned his focus to making moneyfor himself.He says I was just trying to find my way ou

19、t of insignificance.However,its easy tooverlook others along the way.I was the guy that would see a homeless person and cross the street,so I didnt have to confront him.My fbcus was on climbing to the lop instead of helping thosetrying to climb with me.”Donaldson returned home from India with a diff

20、erent thought.He traveled to eight cities inAmerica and stayed on the streets and listened to stories of the homeless.46 My heart broke hesays/I knew I could no longer just live fbr myself.”Inspired by Mother Teresa9s words and the stories hed heard across America,Donaldsonloaded a pick一up truck wit

21、h$300 worth of groceries and handed them out to anyone who neededhelp.In 1994,Donaldson created the nonprofit organization,Convoy for Hope,which works withcommunities across America and around the world.Their work focuses on feeding children,womens empowerment,helping farmers and disaster services.2

22、4.What did 23-year-old Hal Donaldson do in India?A.He attended an interview for a college.B.He fed the hungry with Mother Teresa.C.He interviewed Mother Teresa.D.He did something to help the poor.25.What can we learn about Hal Donaldson from paragraph4?A.He was born with disability.B.He led a hard l

23、ife as a child.C.He was well treated at school.D.He survived as a parentless boy.26.How does Hal Donaldson describe himself in college?A.Self-centered B.Sympathetic C.Popular D.Casual27.How did Hal Donaldson change after he returned home from India?A.He preferred traveling to volunteering.B.He sudde

24、nly fell in love with journalism.C He turned his focus to living for himself.D.He gradually devoted himself to helping others.CImagine a world without insects.It might sound good at first without creepy-crawly bugs andannoying flies in your apartment.However,the consequences would be disastrous.The

25、number of insects has dropped by more than half in the past decades,according to Britishbiologist Dave Goulson,author of Silent Earth:Averting the Insect Apocalypse,As insects make upmost of the known species on this planet,this data is not good news,The Guardian reported on July25.Insects are indee

26、d on the path to extinction,according to the first global scientific review ofinsect population decline,which was published in the journal Biological Conservation in January2019.The researchers say intensive agriculture has been the main cause of the decline.Pesticides,in particular,destroy insect h

27、abitats.Urbanization and climate change are also significant factors.“Unless we change our ways of producing food,insects as a whole will go down the path ofextinction in a few decades,the researchers wrote in the review.The repercussions（影响）this willhave fbr the planets ecosystems are catastrophic

28、to say the least.What would happen to Earth without insects?Its almost impossible to predict,but theconsequences would be far-reaching.We need insects to pollinate（授粉）crops,recycle plant andanimal material,keep the soil healthy and much more.Without insects,many animals would havenothing to eat,and

29、the predators of those animals would go hungry as well.The ecosystem wouldbe thrown off balance.“If insect species losses cannot be halted,this will have catastrophic consequences for both theplanefs ecosystems and for the survival of mankind,said Francisco Sanchez-Bayo at theUniversity of Sydney,Au

30、stralia,one of the authors of the review.The first step to halting this process is“to engender a society that values the natural world,both for what it does for us and for its own sake，Goulson suggests.The obvious place to start iswith our children,encouraging environmental awareness from an early a

31、ge.”28.What does the underlined word“disastrous“in paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Highly helpful.B.Very interesting.C.Extremely terrible.D.Impossible to predict.29.What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A.Problems with intensive agriculture.B.Causes of the decline in the insect population.C.Factors causing i

32、nsect habitat loss.D.Influence of urbanization on insects.30.Why are insects so important to Earth?A.They help slow down climate change.B.They reduce the number of predators.C.They have a great impact on the ecosystem.D.They keep the soil dry and healthy.31.What does Goulson believe is key to preven

33、ting insect species losses?A.Exploring the natural world often.B.Providing insects with enough food.C.Taking children to watch insects closely.D.Raising public awareness of natural protection.DWith low temperatures,radiation and high-energy particles,the vacuum of space is nothing butharsh（严酷的）.Can

34、you imagine spending six hour walking in space?Chinese astronauts did justthat on their latest spacewalk.On Aug 20,Chinese astronauts Liu Boming and Nie Haisheng went out on the secondspacewalk of the Shenzhou XII mission,according to the China Manned Space Agency.The pairset up and adjusted equipme

35、nt,showed their spacesuits and tested the large robotic arm and otherspacewalk-related devices.Despite the astronauts5 skill,spacewalking is a challenging task.Luckily,their bulky（臃月中的）spacesuits protect them.A spacesuit is like a small space station.It has everything astronauts needwhen they carry

36、out a spacewalk.Chinas Feitian spacesuits have six layers.The innermost layer collects astronauts9 urine（尿液）.There are also four layers that help control the temperature and air pressure inside the suit.Spacesuits are filled with air,so they look like theyre puffed up（膨胀）.The sixth layer is made ofs

37、pecial fibers that cover astronauts from radiation,according to The Paper.Astronauts are connected to the space station with safety ropes.The suit has headphones andspeakers for astronauts to communicate.There is also a mirror on the wrist that astronauts can useto check their suits.The first Feitia

38、n suit was made in 2008.Zhai Zhigang wore it to carry out Chinas firstspacewalk,which lasted about 19 minutes.The suits Chinese astronauts wear today are the second generation of Feitian.They can supportlonger walks lasting up to eight hours and can be used more often.The first generation could only

39、be used five times within two years,while the second generation can be used 15 times within threeyears.Each suit costs around 30 million yuan,and it takes four months to make just one accordingto Ifeng News.32.What can we learn about the Chinese astronauts9 latest spacewalk from the text?A.It was Ch

40、inas first spacewalk.B.It lasted a total of six hours.C.It was carried out this spring.D.It was completed by three astronauts.33.How were Chinas Feitian spacesuits designed to protect astronauts?A.They include five layers with different functions.B.The innermost layer adjusts the temperature.C.Three

41、 other layers control air pressure inside the suit.D.The outermost layer protects astronauts from radiation.34.According to the text,what do Chinese astronauts need when carrying out spacewalks?a.headphones b.speakers c.mirrord.radar pass f.safety ropesA.acdf.B.abef.C.abcf.D.cdef.35.What do the last

42、 two paragraphs mainly talk about?A.Disadvantages of the first Feitian suit.B.The process of making the second Feitian suit.C.New technology applied to the second Feitian suit.D.Distinctions between the two generations of Feitian suits第二节（共 5 小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余

43、选项OFeeling embarrassed is something that no one really likes.36 If youre worried aboutembarrassing situations and you have trouble dealing with feelings of embarrassment,take a look atthe following tips to make things better.37When learning to deal with embarrassment,the first big thing that will he

44、lp you is to realizethat embarrassing moments are in the past.These things have already occuiTed and there is nothingthat you can do to change them.It might have been tough to get through those moments,but yourehere now and everything is okay.Talk to someone about how youre feeling.If youre struggli

45、ng with feelings of embarrassment,then you should try to talk to people thatyou trust.38 Youll likely find that these people will put things into perspective and youll feelmuch better.39Embarrassment might feel tough to get over.However,normal embarrassing moments mightbecome things that you can jus

46、t shrug off and laugh at eventually.When you think about thingsfrom the right perspective,you might be able to laugh at yourself for making a silly mistake orfalling down.Get out there and try again.The fear of embarrassment should not hold you back from getting out there to try again.If youwant to

47、move past embarrassment for good,then the best way to do that is not to let it stop youfrom living your life.This could mean doing the same thing that embarrassed you in the past.Youmight be worried about reliving embarrassing moments from the past,but it doesnt have to be thisway.40A.Learn to laugh

48、 at the situation.B.Understand that embarrassments are in the past.C.Dont worry so much about things and be ready to go out there and give it your all.D.Know that you dont need to apologize for feeling embarrassed.E.Of course,this might depend on the level of embarrassment that you experienced.F.Tel

49、l them how youre feeling and what happened if youre comfortable doing that.G.Ifs generally something that most people want to avoid.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共 15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）My 12-year-old niece was staying with us for a little while.One night we stayed up talkingabout how we used to 41 and take pa

50、rt in random acts of kindness.We talked about how so muchhad 42,and how difficult it would be to do so many of those things now,43 when it came tohelping out strangers.The next day,I 44 something from downtown and took her to shop.We were walkingaround 45 we heard a beautiful male voice singing.We t