2020年中考英语阅读理解20篇模拟训练(含答案).pdf

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1、2020年中考英语阅读理解20篇练习【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】Learning How to Learn$22Children who read this book show great interest in study.Many pictures will help themunderstand it easily and quickly.Basic Study Guidebook$36Read this book and learn:What the three barriers（障碍）to study are and what to do about them.What to

2、do if you are tired of a subject.Children read it to improve the ability to study.How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children$35Read this book and learn:How to look up words in a dictionary.What the different marks in a dictionary mean.How to use a dictionary to pronounce words correctly.Buy t

3、his book and help children unlock their education.Whats more,youUl just pay 60%for itbefore December 20.51.Which book can tell you what to do if you are tired of a subject?A.Study Skills for life B.Learning How to LearnC.Basic Study Guidebook D.How to Use a Dictionary Picture Book for Children52.If

4、you buy the three books on December 2,you will just pay_ for them.A.$93 B.$71 C.$80 D.$7953.The purpose of the three ads is to.A.sell these books to children B.help children learn EnglishC.help children learn about nature D.help children use a dictionary to pronounce correctlyEvery day I passed by a

5、 homeless old man on the street.He usually sat near where I went toschool.Whenever I passed by,he said“hello“cheerfully,and I always said it back.I gave himsome change I had.The old man always wore an old watch.It was not an expensive one by any means,but itworked.One day I found he wasnt wearing it

6、 any more.I asked him why and he looked downand told me that the battery（电池）died so he threw it away.I knew he couldnt buy a new batteryand he certainly couldnt pay fbr a new watch.He stayed on my mind all day,and I knew what I had to do.I went out to a shop and boughthim a watch.It was not an expen

7、sive one,but was very like the one he had.When I saw him thenext day,he was smiling and as cheerful as ever.When I bent down to put some change in his cup,I also dropped in the watch.I didnt say anything about it.I just smiled at him and kept on walking.He didnt even notice it until I had walked on.

8、I looked back and watched as he pulled the watchfrom the cup.He put the watch on with a big smile on his face and I walked happily on my way.54.The man always said hello to the writer when she passed be c a us e.A.she was a college student B.she was kind to himC.she was very rich D.she was patient w

9、ith him55.Why did the man throw the watch away?A.His friend bought a new one for him.B.He wanted to get a new one.C.The battery was useless.D.The watch was very old and broken.56.From the passage we can see that.A.the man knew the writer would buy him a new watchB.the watch must have cost the writer

10、 a lot of moneyC.the writer dropped nothing but a watch in the cupD.the man didnt see it when the writer put the watch in the cup57.Whats the best title for the passage?A.How to help others B.Dont throw old thingsC.A Timeless（永恒的）Gift D.A homeless old manCAmerican and British people both speak Engli

11、sh of course.But sometimes there are someimportant differences between British English and American English.First of all,they sound very different.Often,Americans dont say each word separately.They say words together.Americans may say“I dunno instead of I dont know”.Or they maysay“Whaddya say?instea

12、d of What did you say?”However,the British are more careful.Theyusually say all the words and keep them separate.Sound is not only the difference.Words sometimes have different meanings too.For example,the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different.Americans drive trucks,but in Englandpeople

13、drive lorries.Many expressions（短语）are also different in the two countries.In England,if you are goingto telephone your friends,you“phone them up.In America,you“give them a call.When youare saying goodbye in England you might say“Cheerio!”In America you might say“See youlater.”Therere also some diffe

14、rences in grammar.For example,Americans usually use the helpingverb do when they ask a question.They say Do you have a storybook?,But the British oftenleave out the helping verb.They say“Have you a storybook?”Most languages are like this.Languages change over time.When people live in separateplaces,

15、the languages change in different ways.This is what has happened to English.It can alsohappen to other languages,such as French.Many people in Canada speak French but their Frenchis very different from the French of France.58.What does the word“separately”mean in this passage?It means A.含糊地 B,快速地 C.

16、分开地 D.简略地59.L a n g u a g e s.A.are always changing as time passesB.keep unchanged even if time changesC.are the same in all places D.are easy to learn60.Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage?A.American people usually say I dont know“instead of441 dunnoB.There are four di

17、fferences between American and British English.C.Canadians speak all the same French as Frenchmen.D.When people live in different places,the language are spoken in the same way.61.This passage is mainly,a b o u t.A.English vocabularyB.how American sounds are different from British soundsC.the way th

18、e British say wordsD.some differences between American and British EnglishDA group of classmates got together to visit their old teacher.These classmates all had good jobs and made lots of money.They talked happily.Then theirtalk soon turned to complaining about the stress（压力）in work and life.The te

19、acher went to thekitchen and came back with a large pot of coffee and many cupschina（瓷制的）ones,plasticones and glass ones.Some are plain（朴素的）looking,some are expensive and some are lovely.The teacher told them to help themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in hand,the teac

20、her said,“Can you notice that all ofyou took nice-looking expensive cups,leaving behind the plain and cheap ones?You want onlythe best for yourselves,and that is the source（根源）of your problems.“What all of you really wanted was coflee,not the cup,but you went for the best cups andthen began looking

21、at each others cups.”“Now think about this:life is the coffee,and the jobs,money and position（l i f i）in societyare the cups.They are just tools to hold,and do not change the life.Sometimes,by caring onlyabout the cups,we fail to enjoy,the coffee.So dont let the cups drive you,and enjoy the coffeein

22、stead.”62.What cups did the teacher give to his students?A.All china cups.B.Plastic and glass cups.C.Beautiful cups.D.Different kinds of cups.63.I n their teachers eyes,why did they have so much stress?A.Because they cared too much about things that were not important.B.Because they understood the m

23、eaning of life.C.Because they knew about life itself and enjoyed it.D.Because they drank too much coffee.64.What is the best title of this passage?A.Coffee or Cup B.An Old Teacher C.Stress in Your Life D.What Do You Want65.What can we learn from the teacher9s words?A.We should use the plain and chea

24、p cups to drink coffee.B.We should think much of cups.C.We should care about life itself instead of unimportant things.D.We should learn how to work out problems in our work and life.51.53 CDA 53-57 BCDC 58-61 CABD 62-65 DAACAAre you thinking about what to do in your free time?Come and join us-Youth

25、 Club!Joinin lessons and activities.Its fun!For more information,call 34789256!LessonsActivities)51.On which of the following days cant you have computer lessons?Monday Friday6:00 p.m.7:30 p.m.Computer lessons for beginnersSaturday and Sunday8:00 a.m.9:00 p.m.Basketball and volleyball playgrounds op

26、enMonday and Wednesday7:30 p.m.9:30p.m.Dance lessons for dancer-loversYou can learn and enjoy wonderful dancesMonday SundaySwimming pool openTuesday,Thursday and Friday6:30 p.m.7:30 p.m.Cooking lessonsLearn to cook delicious dishes from all overChinaThe 2nd and last Saturdays of every month7:00 p.m.

27、9:30p.m.Concert timeEnjoy Swedish rock,American jazz and beautifulsongs from different parts of the world!A.Monday B.Wednesday C.Friday D.Sunday()52.Rose is free after 7:20 p.m.Which lessons can she take?A.Computer lessons.B.Dance lessons.C.Cooking lessons.D.Both computer and cooking lessons.()53.Ho

28、w often can you enjoy music in the club?A.Twice a month.B.Twice a week.C.Four times a month.D.Five days a week.BManuel came home crying.The children had called him Fatso1 again,and he hated it.He satdown,and looked very sad.“Dont worry,Im fat too/said his mother.MBut its me they call Fatso,Manuel cr

29、ied.His mother felt very sorry for him.All right then,1 she said.Were both too fat.Lets go on a diet togfther.”It would not be easy.They both loved bread,cakes,potatoes and chips.To diet,they had toeat salads.The first day was fun,but by night-time,they felt very hungry.nWe wont think about food.Let

30、s think about airplanes/said his mother.But I keep seeingchocolate in my mind,Manuel answered.The second day was hard,for they were both thinking about cream cakes.The third wasworse.By now they both wanted to give up.No,no,we must be strong,said Manuefs mother.Somehow,they kept on dieting for three

31、 weeks,and lost a lot of fat.They liked their newhobbies so much that they kept going until they were really slim.After a few months,Manuelenjoyed eating fruit,or nuts instead of sweets.Nobody called him Fatso any more.Somg werecalling him Spider Legs and he loved it.54.Manuel and his mother kept th

32、inking about cream cakes b e c a u s e.A.the cakes could make them think about airplanesB.the cakes could help them lose weightC.they liked eating them a lot beforeD.they had no other food to eat55.Manuels mother felt sorry be c a us e.A.Manuel was very sad B.the other children were not fatC.her son

33、 was too fat D.Manuel couldn*t eat cream cakes any more56.We know from the r e a d i n g.A.Manuels mother didnt eat cream cakes at allB.Manuel and his mother eat salads to lose weightC.potatoes and chips1 can make people thinD.there was no fun at all in losing weight for Manuel57.Manuel loved others

34、 calling him Spider Legs b e c a u s e.A.he could eat lots of sweets now B.Spider Legs sounds good for himC.he didnt eat cream cakes any more D.the other children are all Spider LegsCIf you go to a fast food restaurant,you will probably see a lot of teenagers（青少年）.Today,many teenagers are overweight

35、,and the reason of this is because of their bad eatinghabits.Most teenagers love fast food with a lot of fat,oil,salt and sugar.People often call this kindof food“junk food.But bad eating habits go beyond fast food.We find many teenagers eat unhealthily.Some donthave breakfast before they go to scho

36、ol.During the day,some dont have a proper meal for lunch.Ina recent survey（调查）at one school,scientists found that over 50%of the students didnt follow ahealthy diet.They didnt like vegetables,and many of them didnt like to eat fruits.Theyprefferred（更喜欢）to eat food with a lot of salt,sugar,or fat.Par

37、ents today also worry about their childrens diet.Some doctors give the following advice:Teenagers shouldnt eat too much junk food.Teenagers shouldnt eat food with too much salt.Salt can cause high blood pressure（高血压）inthe future.Teenagers should eat food with less fat,oil,and sugar.Teenagers need to

38、 eat some fruits and vegetables every day.Fruits and vegetables are rich invitamins（维生素）and have little fat.Teenagers need to drink more milk.Milk will help their bones grow.Teenagers need to eat breakfast every day.This is good for their body and mind.58.In a recent survey at one school,scientists

39、found many students l i k e d.A.vegetables B.fruits C.healthy food D.unhealthy food59.What does the underlined word“beyond“mean in Chinese in this passage?A,超出 B.不如 C.相等 D.在后面60.In this passage doctors think that teenagers should eat mo r e.A.food with no vitamins B.fat and sugar C.vegetables and fr

40、uits D.salt and oil61.The passage mainly（主要）wants to tell us t hat.A.teenagers shouldnt eat junk food B.teenagers like eating junk foodC.teenagers should have a healthy diet D.teenager dont like eating fruits or vegetablesDAt present,more and more people are crazy about travelling.Why do people trav

41、el?”To seemore of the world,“many people would say.But travelling abroad now means much more thanthat for the growing number of Chinese tourists.Of course it offers us good opportunities to meetpeople from other countries,learn about their culture and customs.According to the United Nations World To

42、urism Organization（UNWTO）,more than 1 billionpeople travelled to another country in 2012.In 2012,Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percentmore than in 2011.The prosperity（繁荣）of the tourism industry can also bring both our countryand foreign countries great economic benefits（经济利益）.Chinese people usu

43、ally join largetourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.Chinese people dont just travel fbr sightseeing.The China International Travel ServiceCompany said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day.Stores offereddiscounts（打折）during that time,so shopping in Europe a

44、nd the United States is popular amongChinese travellers.In December,China is going through a very cold winter.So many people liketo go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad.But many of

45、themdont have a sense of public manners.A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listedChinese as the worlds second worst tourists.If you want to change that bad name,remember to avoid the following:littering,spitting,snatching bus seats,line-jumping,taking off shoes in public,talking lo

46、udly and smoking innon-smoking areas.Besides,we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.62.Chinese people travel abroad not to.A.go shopping B.make moneyC.see more of the world D.go sightseeing63.According to the United Nations World Tourism O r g a n i z a t i o n,.A.more than 1 bi

47、llion Chinese people travelled abroad in 2012B.more than 1 billion people travelled abroad in 2012C.the number of people who travelled abroad rose by 30%D.30%of the people who travelled abroad are Chinese64.Which of the following is NOT true about Chinese people?A.More and more Chinese people can tr

48、avel abroad now.B.Chinese are the second worst tourists in the world.C.Chinese people like joining large tourist groups.D.Many Chinese like to go to Southeast Asia in summer for sightseeing（观光）.65.Whats the best title of the passage?A.Travelling B.Travelling abroadC.Chinese tourists D.Chinese people

49、 like travelling5153DBA 54-57CABB 58-61DACC 62-65BBDBAThe contents（目 录）below are taken from the book Extra Reading for Middle Schools.Contents Contents51.What skill does this book help students with?A.Listening.B.Speaking.C.Reading D.Writing.52.1f you want to learn about school in old times,which pa

50、ge will you turn to?A.Page 13.B.Page 44.C.Page 57.D.Page 76.53.Which sentence is TRUE according to the contents of the book?A.Unit 6 is about happy holidays.B.Module Task in each module has 6 pages.C.One of the units talks about ho,w to live a healthy life.D.There are four units and one module task