湖北省十堰丹江口市2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末质量监测英语试题(含答案).pdf

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1、湖北省十堰丹江口市2021-2022学年八年级下学期 期期末质量监测英语试题（含听力）畿;学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、听录音选图片二、听长对话选答案听材料，回答下面小题。6.What does Jimmy do with（处理）the old bikes?A.He fixes them up and sells them out.B.He buys them from the poor kids.C.He fixes them up and gives them away to the poor kids.7.What is Jimmys father like?A.InterestingB.

2、HelpfulC.Hard-working听材料，回答下面小题。8.Does Tom need to clean her room again?A.Yes.B.No.9.What does Tom borrow from his mother?A.A TV.B.A camera.C.We dont know.C.A CD player.听材料，回答下面小题。10.Where is Thomas going for vacation?A.He is going to visit the Great Wall.B.He is going to do chores at home.C.He is g

3、oing bike riding.11.Why does Rose have to stay at home for a few days?A.Because her parents both work.B.Because her parents have no money.C.Because she is tired.12.Who is Rose going to Beijing with?A.She is going with her friends.B.She is going with her cousins.C.She is going with her parents.听材料，回答

4、下面小题。13.What was Gina doing when the accident happened?A.She was riding to school.B.She was swimming in the river.C.She was walking to school.14.When did the accident happen?A.At 7:20 a.m.B.At 7:30 a.m.15.How many people are mentioned in the accident?A.Two.B.Three.C.At 7:40 a.m.C.Four.试卷第2 页，共 11页三、

5、听短文选答案听材料，回答下面小题。16.What is the village famous for?A.The bell tower.B.The people.C.Its river.17.How old is the bell tower?A.2 centuries old.B.centuries old.C.centuries old.18.What happened to the buildings in the old yard 150 years ago?A.They were pulled down.B.They were moved away.C.They were burnt

6、 down.19.When did people build the tower again?A.About 100 years ago.B.About 200 years ago.C.About 300 years ago.20.When does the bell ring every day?A.In the morning.B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening.四、听短文填表听材料，完成表中的信息记录。FamilymembersJobsTransportation（交通）The living habitsMarys21DoctorsOn footThe

7、y eat vegetables and 22.each day.Marys brotherPoliceman23He 24 every morning aftergetting up.He is the strongest.MaryStudentBy busShe eats junk food at least twice a week.Shes a little 25.She wants tolose weight.五、单项选择26.-Tom is honest boy.We all believe in him.He is also unusual boy.Its unbelievabl

8、e that he has so many inventions.A./;an B.the;an C.a;an D.an;an27.一Linda likes to make some when reading the books.I think its a good habit to get the important information while reading.A.marks B.symbols C.sticks D.signs28.To surprise,the doctors and nurses in Shanghai never think of now.A.us;ourse

9、lves B.our;themselves C.us;themselves D.our;yourselves29.一 Chinese mountain climbers got to the top of Qomolangma again in 2020!一 How exciting!Qomolangma is one of places for serious mountain climbers.A.popular B.more popular C.most popular D.the most popular30.When the rain beat heavily the windows

10、,Ben was playing computer games.A.in B.at C.against D.through31.Whafs the matter with Rita?一Her brother the WeChat message about her birthday party yesterday.She is sadnow.A.went out B.took out C.put out D.cut out32.Sorry Fm late.I with a friend and I completely forgot the time.A.talkB.am talkingC.w

11、as talkingD.will talk33.Lets go to the amusement park tomorrow.一Sorry,I dont want to go there.I there twice.A.have gone B.went C.have been D.am going34.一Could I smoke here?一Sorry,Fm afraid you.Look at the sign“No smoking”！A.couldnt B.cant C.neednt D.wont35.一My mother hasnt been back home for a long

12、time.试卷第4 页，共 11页.You must miss your mother very much.A.What a shameB.Me tooC.I dont careD.Thats all right六、完形填空通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。She changes her job because of her interest in educating people on the beauty andimportance of flowers.Qiu Yamin,42,made her 36 of planti

13、ng flowers her job.Back in 2008,Qiu was living a 37 life.At that time,she was a computersaleswoman and was 38 with her job.The busy work day after day 39 thatshe did not have enough time to feel even the change of seasons.She felt her life would40 the same.As a result,Qiu decided to 41 her job and f

14、ollow her heart by opening a flowerstore.One day,walking on the street,she came up with an 42.She rented（租）anempty place of 2,000 square meters and grew a lot of plants inside,43 it a gardenand a flower market.At the beginning,she started the 44 by herself,then her family membersjoined.Now,her compa

15、ny has more than 200 people.Her book Heydear Garden introducingher experience of planting flowers has 45.In order to help more children 46 the importance of flowers,Qiu has starteda program to build 100 gardens in 100 schools in China.She hopes to plant different kinds offlowers in each garden,so th

16、at 47 can see them in different seasons.“I believe 48 the seed（种 子）of gardening in a childs heart will do good tothem fbr a lifetime.I have built such 49 in two schools,and will build more inthe future,especially fbr schools for students with 50 needs.With the gardens,we may try some horticultural t

17、herapy（园艺疗法）for such students.says Qiu.36.A.habitB.hobbyC.prideD.dream37.A.simpleB.difficultC.meaningfulD.different38.A.boredB.satisfiedc.h叩pyD.strict39.A.remindedB.meantc.saidD.caused40.A.becomeB.feelc.stayD.live41.A.give awayB.give outC.give upD.give in42.A.inventionB.ideaC.exampleD.advice43.A.mak

18、ingB.turningC.changingD.wishing44.A.jobB.programC.businessD.plan45.A.worked outB.come outC.taken outD.moved out46.A.considerB.realizeC.regardD.encourage47.A.workersB.gardenersC.studentsD.teachers48.A.growingB.pickingC.wateringD.cooking49.A.librariesB.gardensC.washroomsD.restaurants50.A.specialB.impo

19、rtantC.surprisingD.primary七、阅读单选For thousands of years,poetry（诗歌）has been one of the favorite types of literature（文学）in China.There were many famous poets in Chinese history,and many of their poems arestill read and loved today.Recently,a popular TV show-Chinese Poetry Competition attracts many peop

20、le.Nowlets interview some people and listen to what they said.I like Wu Yishu very much.She studies at the High School Affiliated（附属）to FudanUniversity in Shanghai.She came out on top.She can recite more than 2000 Chinese poemsfluently.I really admire her knowledge of poems.She is tall and beautiful

21、,and she alwaysstays calm whether the questions are easy or hard.The woman that impresses me is Bai Ruyun.She comes from a village in Xingtai.She isa farmer.She is not rich and she is badly ill in hospital,but she has been so confident inherself since she began to read and recite Chinese poems.Among

22、 the competitors（选手），I like Wang Zilong best.He is 34 years old.He teachesChinese in Shijiazhuang College.He said when he was only two years old,his parents beganto teach him to recite Chinese poems.Do you know the young boy?He is Ye Fei,13,from Anqing No.Two Middle School inAnhui.In one competition

23、,he answered all the questions correctly.Now he is a young star inhis school because of his love of Chinese poems.51.Who came out on top in the Chinese Poetry Competition?试卷第6 页，共 11页54.What do we know about Ye Fei?A.Wu Yishu.B.Bai Ruyun.C.Wang Zilong.D.Ye Fei.52.Where does Bai Ruyun come from?A.Sha

24、nghai.B.Xingtai.C.Shijiazhuang.D.Anqing.53.How long has Wang Zilong learned to recite Chinese poems?A.34 years.B.2 years.C.36 years.D.32 years.A.He can recite more than 2000 Chinese poems fluently.B.He learned Chinese poems when he was three years old.C.He studied in Anqing No.Two Middle School in A

25、nhui.D.He answered all the questions correctly in all competitions.55.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Ye Fei is a thirteen-year-old student in Anhui.B.Wang Zilong teaches maths in Xingtai College.C.Bai Ruyun is from a rich family in Shijiazhuang.D.Wu Yishu feels nervous if the questions are hard.Th

26、e CMDA（中国医师协会）asked 2000 people in China about their sleep.About 36percent of people often sleep badly.The study also finds that many students have only 5 hoursof sleep a day.What cuts into their sleeping time?The most important reason is homework.Also,some schools start early in the morning.But bad

27、 sleeping habits also play a role.Do you like to have a look at your mobile phonebefore going to bed?The survey finds that 60 percent of people check on their phones beforethey sleep.They need to read news,check their Wechat or talk with QQ friends.Its important for us to get enough sleep.If not,weH

28、 feel tired and think slowly.And tiredkids are often unhappy,too.We cant change our school time.But there are still ways to get better sleep.Stay awayfrom Coke and coffee at night.They make it hard to fall asleep.Watch fewer TV series,leaveyour mobile phone and computer on your desk,then you will im

29、prove your sleep.And youwill live a better and healthier life.56.How many people often sleep badly according to the CMDA?A.About 720.B.About 270.C.About 1,280.D.About 1860.57.Whats the most important reason why students dont have enough sleep?A.Bad sleeping habits.B.Talking with QQ friends.C.Too muc

30、h homework.D.Drinking much Coke and coffee.58.What does the underlined phrase“cuts into mean in Chinese?A.增加 B.培养 C.远离 D.削减59.Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?A.Many Chinese students sleep for 5 hours a day according to the survey.B.Bad sleeping habits can make us sleep ba

31、dly and become unhappy.C.To get enough sleep,its best to ask the school to change the time.D.Televisions,mobile phones and computers are bad for your sleep.60.In this passage,the writer is mainly trying to make the readers r e a l i z e.A.some schools start early in the morningB.good sleeping habits

32、 can help us stay healthyC.homework makes students have no enough time to sleepD.we feel tired and think slowly only because of bad sleeping habits八、阅读还原5 选 5阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项.Great readers have one thing in common-they read a lot.How can we become a goodreader?61.Develop the readi

33、ng habit.62 dont try to develop any other habit duringthis time.Write down your goal（目标）.For example,read for 30 minutes every day and postit up（张贝 占）somewhere you can see it.Tell a lot of people about it and report to themregularly（规律地）.Do this for some time and youll have a good reading habit.63 W

34、hen you go on the road,always carry your book.You might not need itfor nine trips.But at the tenth time,you91 1 be happy you brought the book.64 Great writers mean not only the greats,like Shakespeare,but also thegreat storytellers.People who can create great characters,reach into your heart and ope

35、n upnew worlds for you are all great writers for you.Enjoy your reading.65 Its about joy.If a book makes you bored,put it downand do something you enjoy more.A.Reading is more than just learning.试卷第8 页，共 11页B.Here is some advice.C.Read great writers.D.Carry your book with you.E.The best way to devel

36、op（培养）ihe habit of reading is to focus on（集中于）it.九、多任务混合阅读阅读短文，根据其内容完成下列任务。Zhong Nanshan became a household name in the fight against SARS in 2003.17 yearslater,the new fight against COVID-19（新冠肺炎 put the 84-year-old doctor back in thespotlight（媒体和公众的注意）.On January 20,2020,his key voice someone pass

37、ing on”woke up our Chinese.He said that we didnt know the new coronavirus（冠状病毒）much,and reminded people to go out facemasks（口 罩）.Zhong Nanshan was born into a medical family in October,1936 in Nanjing,Jiangsu.Both his parents were famous doctors.Because of them,he made up his mind to studymedicine a

38、t a young age.With talent and hard work,he graduated（毕业）from BeijingMedical University in 1960.In the 1980s,he completed further training at St BartholomewsHospital in London and later graduated from the University of Edinburgh.Zhong Nanshan isone of the greatest doctors in China.For years,he always

39、 puts patients（病人）行 rst andprovides besl service for them.Because of SARS in 2003,he has become a hero and wonpublic trust.The photo of him falling on the train to Wuhan touched（感动）manypeoples hearts.Some people call him“rebel”（逆行者）with high respect,but he only says heis only a doctor.Thanks to mill

40、ions of medical workers like Zhong Nanshan,COVID-19 hasbeen brought under control in our country.China is sure to fight through it and win.任务一：请根据短文内容，分别写出和两处所缺单词。（每空限填一词）6 6.任务二：阅读短文，从短文中找出与下面句子意思相近的句子。His father and mother were both famous doctors.67._任务三：请把上文中画线的句子译成汉语。68.任务四：请根据短文内容回答下列问题。69.How

41、 old is Zhong Nanshan?70.What did he decide to do when he was young?十、多句选词填空选择方框中的单词或词组，用其适当的形式填空，使句子意思正确、通顺。（每词限用一次，其中两词多余）wake;cleared out;gave out;kind;rise;raise;especially71.One cup of coffee in the late afternoon caused him to stay almost all night.72.We have already a lot of things from our b

42、edrooms.73.Thanks for your.You really help me a lot.74.The price of food a lot during last Spring Festival,so we had to spend more foreveryday need.75.Ifs difficult to enjoy a foreign mo v i e,i f you cant understand the languagethere.十一、完成句子76.你对家乡了解越多，你就越喜欢在这里生活。you learn about your h o m e to w n

43、,y o u H l like living here.7 7.为什么不尝试到课外阅读处当一名志愿者？Why not for a volunteer after-school reading program?7 8.这个博物馆全年都开放。The museum is open.7 9.我的父母从不允许我浪费一点粮食，因为世界上还有很多人吃不上饭。My parents never a little bit of food because it is not available for many people in试卷第10页，共 11页the world.8 0.这本书我借了两个月了，所以我要马上

44、还给图书馆。I this book for two months,so I have to return it to the library at once.十二、材料作文81.志愿服务既是“助人”，亦是“自助”，既“乐人”，也“乐己作为新时代的青少年，都应该以“奉献、友爱、互助、进步 为己任，帮助他人的同时，也快乐自己。作为一名中学生，可以参加的志愿者活动有很多：可以帮助引导交通；可以去打扫城市公园；可以到养老院关爱老人请根据以下提示，写一篇英语短文谈谈自己的看法。要点：1.你愿意参加的志愿者活动是什么？2.重点描写你参加的一次志愿者活动的经历；3.参加志愿者活动，你有什么收获？要求：1.必

45、须包含所给的全部要点及内容，可适当发挥。2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名。3.词 数 80100。开头已给出，不计入总词数。Volunteering can help others,and it can also help ourselves.参考答案:1.A2.C3.B4.B5.A6.C 7.B8.A 9.C10.C 11.A 12.B13.A 14.C 15.B16.A 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.C21.parents 22.drink milk 23.By bike 24.exercises 25.heavy26.D27.A28.B29.D30.C31.D32.C33.C34.

46、B35.A36.B 37.D 38.A 39.B 40.C 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.B 46.B答案第1 页，共 3 页47.C 48.A 49.B 50.A51.A 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.A56.A 57.C 58.D 59.C 60.B61.B 62.E 63.D 64.C 65.A66.with asleep 67.Both his parents were famous doctors.6 8.这些年他总是将病人放在第一位并给他们提供最好的服务。69.84./He is 84 years old.70.He decided to studymedic

47、ine to save lives at a young age./He made up his mind to study medicine to save lives at ayoung age./He decided to study medicine to save lives when he was young.71.awake 72.cleared out 73.kindness 74.rose 75.especially76.The more the better77.try out78.all year round79.allow me to waste80.have kept

48、81.例文：Volunteering can help others,and it can also help ourselves.Tm good with the kids.I want tobe a volunteer to look after the children.Fd like to tell you one of my special memories at juniorhigh school.Last spring,I worked as a volunteer in a childrens hospital.There were more than 1,000childre

49、n there at that time.One weekend,I arrived there with some friends by bike.The childrenwere very glad.And some of them stayed out to greet us.I gave away some new and nice clothesto them.Tina was smart and she brought some paper and pencils.She taught the children to drawto cheer them up.John was funny and active.He played games with them outside.We stayed therethe whole day and enjoyed ourselves.答案第2 页，共 3 页Being a volunteer makes me happy.Fve learned how to be patient with kids and how tocommunicate with others.答案第3 页，共 3 页