英语-2022年高考考前20天终极冲刺攻略(一).pdf

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1、(目录/contents ，一5月14日高频词记忆顷田听力书店滇l读浅们瑁凛题解题技巧.05.5月15日高频词记忆顷田听力书M点阅读书信理判断履解题技巧”“”“”“”“”“”“卫矗5月16日高频词记忆湟田听力书店阔读书，义猜测题解题技巧.43.5月17日高频词记忆湟田听力书谅阅读主旨大意题解题技巧.g ill 5月18日高频词记忆湟田听力嘈茂阅读观点态度题解题技巧.82 5月19日高频词记忆湟田听力书点阅读标题归纳题解题技巧.97 5月14日Day1 阅读理解之细节理解题考点）事实细节题考点2细节转换与是非判断题细节理解题考点3数字计算题考点4细节排序题窃蔓砰归第一节阅读高频词记忆I.alte

2、r v改变，改动，变12.breed n种，品种v繁殖，产仔23.vanish vi消灭，不见2.burst vi.In突然发生，爆裂13.budget n预算v编预算，安排24.swallow v吞下，咽下n燕子3.dispose vi除掉；处置：处理14.candidate n候选人25.suspicion n.怀疑，疑 心4.blast n爆炸；气流w炸，炸掉15.campus n校园26.suspicious a怀疑的，可疑的5.consume v消耗，耗尽16.liberal a慷慨的；丰富的；自27.mild a温暖的，暖和的；温柔6.split v劈开；割裂；分裂a裂开由的的，味

3、淡的的17.transform v转变，变革；变换28.tender a.温柔的；脆 弱的7.spitv吐（唾液等）；唾弃18.transmit v传播，播送；传递29.nuisance n损害，妨害，讨厌8.spill v溢出，溅出，倒出19.transplant v移植（的人或事物）9.Stip V滑动，滑落：忽略20.transport vt运输，运送n运输，30.insignificant a无意义的，无足IO.slide v滑动，滑落n滑动；滑运输工具轻重的；无价值的面；幻灯片21.shift v转移；转动；转变11.bacteria n细菌22.vary v变化，改变；使多样化窝沪

4、3归第二节听力长对话日常生活一听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。I.Who was in the classroom?A.Bob.B.Mary.C.The speaker.2.Where was Peter?A.He was in the cinema.B.He was at the dentists.C.He was in the hospital.3.Where were the teachers?A.At school.4.Who made a mistake?A.The students.二听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。I.Whats the purpose of the womans v

5、isit?A.Traveling.2.What does the woman want?B.ln the park.B.The teacher.B.Studying.A.She wants to get a degree.B.She wants to know more about the country.3.What is the place probably?A.The customs.B.The railway station.4.What does the woman bring with her?A.Some money and some books.B.Some food and

6、some drinks.3听下面一段材料，回答下列各题。I.How does the man describe the vegetables?A.Theyre natural.B.Theyre delicious.2.Why does the girl agree to the mans request?A.She wants dessert.3.What happened last week?A.Ellen had her birthday.B.She wants to be strong.B.Ellen went to a friends party.4听下而一段材料，回答下列各题。I.W

7、hat does the speaker ask the ru1mers to do?A.Sign up.B.Stand in line.2.What will be available at the stations every two miles?A.Drinks.3.What is forbidden in this race?A.Food.4.When will the running course be taken down?A.ln the mid-morning.岔龙产归第三节热点话题B.Reporters.B.Photos.B.At midday.C.At their gran

8、dparents.C.The speaker.C.Visiting friends.C.She wants to find a job there.C.The bus stop.C.Some clothes and some gifts.C.Theyre healthy.C.She realizes the man is right.C.Ellens mom made a carrot cake.C.Follow a volunteer.C.Medical assistance.C.Headphones.C.ln the afternoon.女航天员王亚平与中国航天人(2022江苏三模）BEI

9、JING-Wang Yaping,a taikonaut onboard Chinas space station core module（舱），offered people on Earth a zero-gravity musical performance on Tuesday evening to celebrate the Lantern Festival.The space show was shared via a video released at an annual TV gala for the festival celebration.In the video,Wang

10、was seen floating in the space module while playing a guzheng,or Chinese zither.She played a segment of the popular Chinese folk song.Jasmine Flower.The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar.People usually hang colorful lanterns,play riddle games and

11、 express the订wishesand hopes for the future.The crew members,who traveled to the space station core module on the Shenzhou-13 mission,kept some festive traditions alive as they continued to around the Earth.Commander Zhai Zhigang wrote riddles on red paper scrolls with a brush pen.He displayed the c

12、alligraphy together with taikonaut Ye Guangfu and extended festival greetings to the audience.They also sent blessing to athletes at the ongoing Beijing Winter Olympics:We hope that you all achieve success,g扣nfriendship and ha1-vest your best Olympic experience.The video of the space perfonnance was

13、 received with much enthusiasm after it was shared on social media platforms.It drew nearly 2 million clicks in one hour after several national media outlets posted it on the Chinese micro-blogging site Sina Weibo.The Weibo account of Zhurong,Chinas first rover on Mars,reposted the video,commenting,

14、The music was so beautiful,and it made me homesick,too.The Lantern Festival also marks the last day of the lunar New Year celebration.Though far from home,the festive sentiments in space are the same.The China Manned Space Agency released a video on social media platforms on Tuesday,showing that the

15、 taikonauts had decorated the orbiting core module with red lanterns,Chinese knots and paper-cutting decorations.Wearing new clothes,the trio（三人小组）enjoyedthe traditions of eating dumplings and posting spring couplets on walls During the Chinese New Year holiday,they were also spotted watching the Wi

16、nter Olympics and doing workouts in orbit.1.How did the mass enjoy the musical performance according to the text?A.By watching a video posted onJine by Wang Yaping herself.8.By watching a video coming from a TV gala.C.By watching the Lantern Festival gala at the scene.D.By logging on the Internet th

17、rough computers.2.What does the underlined word rotate mean according to the context?A.Access.B.Substitute.C.Circle.D.Launch.3.What can we learn from the text?A.The video of the space performance became a great hit.B.Zl沺Zhigangshowed the calligraphy on his own.C.The Beijing Winter Olympics had come

18、to an end when the asttonauts sent their reg缸ds.D.Wang Yaping shared puzzles on red paper scroUs.4.Which is the best title of the passage?A.Chinese folk song Jasmine Flower is played on space station B.Taikonauts send blessings to the,Beijing Winter Olympics athletes C.Taikonauts keep Lantern Festiv

19、al traditions alive on space station D.China makes major breakthroughs in the outer space exploration 第四节细节理解题，应试技巧令 明确细节理解类题目的常用命题形式细节理解类题目近几年高考常见的设问方式有1.When can you go to?2.Where can?3.What happened when?4.What can people do.?5.What do we know about?6.What is the reason for令？7.What was the reacti

20、on to?8.Who can help you if you want to亭？9.Who made a great conttibution to?IO.Which number should you call if you.?11.Which tended to be.according to令？12.At which place can people?13.Which of the following may require.?14.Why does Peter have to?15.How does.differ from.?二细节理解类题目的常用解题方法1直接信息题题干定位法题干定

21、位法例lHoliday Lights Tour 认直阅读题十，根据关键词明确答题方向运用略读及全读技巧迅速找到文中与问题相关的信息仔细比较所给选项与原义对应信息、直接锁定正确选项Running:December 6th through December 23rd This attractive tour takes you to some of San Franciscos most cheerful holiday scenes.Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit

22、 Departing from the Cannery:7:00 pm and 9:00 pm Duration:1 hour and 30 minutes Advance reservations required.What are tourists requ江edto do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?A.Take some drinks.C.Wear warm clothes.答案D B.Set off early in the morning.D.Make reservations in advance.解析根据本部分中的最后一句话“Advancerese

23、rvations required.“可知，参加这项游玩活动需要提前预订，所以答案为D 项。2细节排序题首尾排除法找出第一个发生的动作-t 三找出最后一个发生的动作例2缩小选择范限，通过排除法确定正确选项A schoolgirl saved her fathers life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic（过敏的）reactionwhich stopped his hea1t.Izzy,nine,restaited father Colms heart by stamping（踩）onhis ch

24、est after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.Izzys mother,Debbie,immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father,so decided to use CPR.However,she quickly discovered her arms werent strong enough,so she stamped on her fathers chest instead.Debbie th

25、en took over with some more conventional chest compressions（按压）untilthe ambulance anived.lzzy,who has been given a bravery award by her school,said:ljust kicked him really hard.My m山ntaught me CPR but I knew I wasnt strong enough to use hands.I was quite scared.The doctor said I might as well be a d

26、octor or a nurse.My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.Whats the right order of the events?割zzykicked Colm.Debbie called 999.Jzzy learned CPR.Colms heart stopped A B c.OD 答案C 解析首先应该是女儿Izzy学会了急救知识CPR，女儿Izzy开始用脚丫踩爸爸的胸膛进行急救辽）是最后一步。由此可知答案为C项。3数字计算题一查读分析法例3明确题干要求，锁定

27、原义相关信息对相关信息和数字进行分析和理斛利用加、减、乘、除等运符方法进行计算，确定答案The Metropolitan Museum of A1t Admission$25.00 reconunended for adults,$12.00 recommended for students,includes the Main Building and The Cloisters（回廊）onthe same day;free for children under 12 with an adult.How much may they pay if an 11-year-old girl and

28、her working parents visit the museum?A.$12.答案C B.$37.C.$50.D.$62.解析题干句意如果一个l1岁的女孩和她的在职父母参观博物馆，他们可能衙要支付多少钱？根据文中Admission部分的25.00recommended for adults（建议成年人每人25美元）和freefor children under 12 with an adult（一位成年人带一个12岁以下的孩子，孩子免费）可知，他们共需支付25+$25+$0=$50。4间接信息题一断章取义法断萃取义法例4The Audience(阅读题十，有针对性地扫读原文锁定相关词句

29、或信息准确理解每个选项的意义，寻找与原语言信息相关的同义词、近义词或反义词仔细比较选项和原文信息选择正确或录佳答案Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan,about Queen Elizabeth II of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years.Stephen Dald1-y directs.Also star-ring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey.Previews beg

30、in Feb.14.(Schoenfeld,236 W.45th St.212-239-6200.)Who is the director of The Audience?A.Helen Mirren.答案D B.Peter Morgan.C.Dylan Baker.D.Stephen Daldry.解析本题题干意为：TheAudience的导演是谁？根据文章TheAudience部分的StephenDaldry directs可知，TheAudience的导演是Stephen Daldry,故D项正确。/真题回顾(202全国甲，A)A Take a view,the Landscape（风景

31、）Photographerof the Year Award,was the idea of Charlie Waite,one of todays most respected landscape photographers.Each year,the high standard of entties has shown that the Awards are the perfect platform to showcase the very best photography of the British landscape.Take a view is a desirable annual

32、 competition for photographers from all comers of the UK and beyond.It was an extremely cold winters evening and freezing fog hung in the air.l climbed to the top of a small rise and realised that the mist was little more than a few Mike Shepherd(20l I)feet deep,and though it was only a short climb,

33、I found myself completely above it and Skiddaw in Winter looking at a wonderfully clear view of Skiddaw with the sum setting in the west.I used Cumbria,England classical techniques,translated from my college days spent in the darkt-oom into Photoshop,to achieve the blackandwhite image(图像）I was back

34、in my home town of Macclesfield to take some winter images.Walking Timothy Smith(2014)up a path through the forest towards Shutlingsloe.a local hjgh point,I came across a Macclesfield Forest small clearing and immediately noticed the dead yellow grasses set against the fresh Cheshire,England snow.Th

35、e small pine added to the interest and r placed it centrally to take the view from the foreground right through into the forest.1.Who would most probably enter for Take a view?A.Writers.B.Photographers.C.Painters.D.Tourists.2.What do the works by Shepherd and Smith have in common?A.They are winter i

36、mages.。B.They are in black and white.C.They sh ow mountamous scenes.D.They focus on snow-covered forests.3.Where can the text be found?A.In a history book.B.Jn a novel.(2020课标全国II,A)C.In an art magazine.The Lake District Attractions Guide Dalemain Mansion&Historic Gardens D.In a biography.History,Cu

37、lture&Landscape（景观）Discoverand enoy4 centuries of history,5 acres of celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk.Owned by the Hasell family since 1679,home to the International Marmalade Festival.Gifts and antiques,plant sales,museums&Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.Open:29 Mar29 Oct,Sun to Thurs

38、.Tearoom,Gardens&Gift Shop:10.30-17.00(16.00 in Oct).House:11.1516.00(15.00 in Oct).Town:Pooley Bridge&Penrith Abbot Hall Art Galle1-y&Museum Those viewing the quality of Abbot Halls temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery.The impressive permanent collection inc

39、ludes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition progra1nme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.Open:Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays.10.3017.00 Summer.10.3016.00 Winter.Town:Kendal Tullie House Museum&Art Gallery Discover,explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House,where historic collect

40、ions,contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery.There are four fantastic galleries to visit f rom fine art to interactive fun,so theres something for everyone!Open:High Season 1 Apr31 Oct:Mon to Sat 10.00-17.00,Sun 11.00-17.00.Low Season 1 Nov31 Mar

41、:Mon to Sat 10.00-16.30,Sun 12.00-16.30.Town:Carlisle Dove Cottage&The Wordsworth Museum Discover William Wordsw011:hs inspirational home.Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage,walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum.Visit the shop and relax in the cafe.E

42、xhibitions,events and family activities throughout the year.Open:Daily,09.3017.30(last admission 17.00).Town:Grasmere I.When is the House at Dalemain Mansion&Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July?A.09.3017.30.C.11.1516.00.B.10.30-16.00.D.12.00-16.30.2.What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Galler

43、y&Museum?A.Enjoy Romneys works.B.Have some interactive fun.C.Attend a famous festival.D.Learn the history of a fa血ly.3.Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworths life?A.Penrith.B.Kendal.C.Carlisle.名校预测、2022届安徽省合肥市高三第二次教学质量检测英语试题D.Grasmere.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D匹个选项中，选出最佳选项。Moganshan

44、Road No.SO In the characteristic industrial buildings of a former textile mill（纺织厂），youwill find a significant group of contemporary art galleries,and some cafes and craft shops.The collection of galJeries comes and goes.Some are stored upstairs in the buildings alongside other creative businesses s

45、o it is a good place to explore.50 Moganshan Road Open daily IO am-6pm,but probably best to avoid Monday and even Tuesday Admission usually 20 yuan Power Station ofArt Housed in the massive renovated（翻修）NanshiPower Station and keeping its noticeable 541-foot chimney,the museum overlooks the river an

46、d the sites of the 2010 Expo.Power Station of Art is Chinas only state-run contemporary art museum.It was opened in 2012 to stage the splendid Shanghai Biennale.The museum is so large that it can put on several exhibitions at the same time on its many floors.It has no permanent collection so the sho

47、ws keep changing.200 Huayuangang Road Open Tues-Sun,llam 7pm Free admission except some special exhibitions Yuz Contemporary Art Museum This beautiful art exhibition place was once part of Longhua Airport.It is where Chinese-Indonesian collector Budi Tek shows off parts of his huge private collectio

48、n of Western and Asian art.As a leading collector in Asia,Mr.Budi Tek has built up a considerable collection of Chinese contemporary art,and is always willing to exhibit and lend his works to other art institutions in order to raise the understanding of Chinese contemporary art worldwide.35 Fenggu R

49、oad Open Tues-Sun,10:30 am-5:30pm There is an admission charge and it can be up ro 150yuan but is usually 80 yuan.China Art Museum Your art tour of Shanghai really ought to include this irresistible,and often exhausting,museum,in the previous Chinese Expo pavilion（展馆）onthe other side of the river in

50、 Pudong.Works on display cover modern and contemporary periods,and there are numerous temporary exhibitions,including touring shows from abroad.Information tends to be in Chinese,making it a little more challenging.A visit is worth it just for the fantastic building and its views of the city.161 Sha