2021年湖南省岳阳市小升初英语阅读理解专项复习含答案解析.pdf
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1、2021年湖南省岳阳市小升初英语阅读理解专项复习含答案解析i.读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的答案.Welcome to my house.This is my living room.There are so many pictures on thewall.There is a plant beside the sofa.In front of the sofa,there is a TV.I often watch TV withmy grandparents on the weekend.Look!There is a bookshelf.You can see many books o
2、nit.My father often reads books in the evening.I like my living room very much.(1)This is my C.A.bedroom B.bathroom C.living room(2)There are so many A on the wall.A.pictures B.phones C.clocks(3)The plant is C the sofa.A.behind B.on C.beside(4)I often B on the weekend.A.play basketball B.watch TV C.
3、dance(5)My father often A in the evening.A.reads books B.watches TV C.plays the pipa【解答】考查文中细节.(D C.由文中This is my living room.可知这是客厅.故选:C.(2)A.由文中There are so many pictures on the w all.可知在墙上有很多照片.故选:A.(3)C.由文中There is a plant beside the so fa.可知植物在沙发的旁边.故选:C.(4)B.由文中 I often watch TV with my grandp
4、arents on the weekend.可知作者经常在周末和祖父母看电视.故选:B.(5)A.由文中My father often reads books in the evening.可知爸爸经常在晚上读书.故选:A.2.阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确的答案.Hello!My name is Wang Xiao.Im 11 years old.I live in a small village.My home is neara mountain.There are many trees behind my house.Im very helpful at home.I can clean
5、 theroom on the weekends.Sometimes,I feed the cows,chickens and ducks on our第1页 共6 3页farm.There is a river in front of my house,and I often go fishing there.When you come tothe village,you can play happily and have your favourite food.Welcome to my home!(1)The villige is AA.smallB.bigC.old(2)Wang Xi
6、aos house is B the trees.A.behindB.in front ofC.in(3)There are some C on the farm.A.cows,fish and duckB.sheep,chickens and ducksC.cows,chickens and ducks(4)Wang Xiao often A in the river.A.goes fishingB.goes swimmingC.goes skating(5)When you come to the village,what can you do?5A.Sorry,I dont know.B
7、.Nothing to do.C.Play and have favourite food【解答】考查细节理解.(D A.由原文:I live in a small village.”可知村庄很小.A.small 小的;B.big 大的;C.old老旧的;故选:A.(2)B.由原文:There are many trees behind my house.”可知王晓家的后面有很多树,即,房子在树木的前面.A.behind在.后面;B.in front o f在.前面;C.in在.里面;故选:B.(3)C.由原文:nI feed the cows,chickens and ducks on ou
8、r farm.”可知农场里有牛、鸡和鸭子.A.cows,fish and duck 牛、鱼和鸭子;B.sheep,chickens and ducks 羊、鸡第2页 共6 3页和鸭子;C.cows,chickens and ducks牛、鸡和鸭子;故选:C.(4)A.由原文:There is a river in front of my house,and I often go fishing th ere.可知王晓经常在小河里钓鱼.A.goes fishing去钓鱼;B.goes swimming去游泳;C.goes skating去滑冰;故选:A.(5)C.由原文:When you com
9、e to the village,you can play happily and have your favouritefood.可知当你来到村庄的时候,你可以玩得很开心并且吃你最喜欢的食物.A.Sorry,I don*t know.抱歉,我不知道;B.Nothing to d o.没有什么可以干的事情;C.Play andhave favourite food玩耍并且吃最喜欢的食物;故选:C.3.My name is Tom.Im from a small village.There are many houses and a lake.There are manyfish in the
10、lake.My favourite day is Wednesday.Because on that day we have a PE class inthe morning and an art class in the afternoon.I have lunch at school.Mr Li is my favouriteteacher.He is our art teacher.Hes tall and funny.(1)Tom is from BA.a big cityB.a small villageC.a big building(2)There are and_in the
11、village.CA.tall buildings a lakeB many hills a riverC.many houses a lake(3)Tom has A on Wednesday afternoon.A.an art classB.a PE classC.a music class(4)Mr.Li is B.A short and strictB,tall and funnyC.tall and kind(5)Tom has lunch at C.A.home第3页 共6 3页B restaurantC.school【解答】考查细节理解.(1)B.由原文:My name is
12、Tom.Im from a small village.可知汤姆来自一个小村庄.A.abig city一个大城市;B.a small village一个小村庄;C.a big building一座大楼;故选:B.(2)C.由原文:There are many houses and a lake.可知那里有很多房子和一个湖.A.tallbuildings;a lake 高楼;一个湖;B.many hills;a river 很多山;一条河;C.many houses;a lake很多房子和一个湖;故选:C.(3)A.由原文:“Because on that day we have a PE cl
13、ass in the morning and an art class in theafternoon.”可知汤姆在周三下午有一节美术课.A.an art class 一节美术课;B.a PE class一节体育课;C.a music class一节音乐课;故选:A.(4)B.由原文:Mr Li is my favourite teacher.He is our art teacher.He,s tall and funny.”可知李老师个子高,人有 趣.A.short and strict个子矮且为人严肃;B.tall and funny个子高且人有趣;C.tall and kind个子高且
14、善良;故选:B.(5)C.由原文:nI have lunch at school.可知汤姆在学校吃午饭.A.home 家;B.restaurant饭店;C.school学校;故选:C.4.阅读对话,从题中所给的A、B 两个选项中选出最佳答案,并将序号填入题前括号内.Baby:Mum!Is it a fish?Mum:No,its not.Its a frog.Its green.Baby:Look!Whats that?Mum:It*s a yellow chick.Baby:Is this a hen?Mum:No,its a fat bird.Baby:Whafs this?Mum:It*
15、s a dog.Its big.Its white.(1)What colour is the frog?AA.Green.B.Yellow.(2)It is a B chick.A.big B.yellow第4页 共6 3页(3)It is a B bird.A.big B.fat(4)What colour is the dog?AA.White.B.Yellow.(5)The dog is B.A.fat B.big【解答】本题主要考查文中细节理解.(1)A.由文中关键句Its a frog.Its green.可知,青蛙是绿色的.故选:A.(2)B.由文中关键句ItX a yellow
16、 ch ick.可知小鸡是黄色的.故选:B.(3)B.由文中关键句No,its a fat b ird.可知,鸟是肥的.故选:B.(4)A.由文中关键句Its a dog.Its big.Its w hite.可知,狗是白色的.故选:A.(5)B.由文中关键句Idsadog.Ifsbig.Ifs w hite.可知,狗是大的.故选:B.5.阅读短文,选择最佳答案.It was seven oclock in the morning.Billy sat at the breakfast table,drinking his orangejuice.Are you going to eat som
17、e bread?asked his mother,Ms Black.No.I am not hungry.I felt ill said Billy.Do you have a fever?”asked Ms Black.nYes.I think I should stay at home today.n said Billy.Why not go to see a doctor inhospital?M said Ms Black.“No.I stay at home and take a good rest.That will help.u said Billy.When he said
18、this,his mother knew what the matter was.Billys class was going tohave a maths test that day.She took his temperature.It was 37.It was normal.You dont have a fever.I think your should go to school now,“she said I am sure youwill feel better after the maths test.”(1)It was B in the morning.A.6:00B.7:
19、00C.8:00(2)Billy said that C.A.he was hungry.B.he had a toothache.第5页 共6 3页C.he had a fever.(3)Billy*s class was going to have_that day.CA.an English testB.a Chinese testC.a maths test(4)What does normal mean in Chinese?AA.正常的B.难受的C.有病的(5)Which sentence is true from this passage?BA.Billy had a fever
20、.B.Billy didnt want to have maths test.C.Billy would go to the hospital and see a doctor.【解答】考查文中细节.(1)B.根据文中It was seven oclock in th6 moming.可知那是早上 7 点.故 选:B.(2)C.根据文中“Do you have a fever?asked Ms Black.Yes.I think I should stay athome today.”said Billy.可知 Billy 说他发烧了.故选:C.(3)C.根据文中Billys class wa
21、s going to have a maths test that d a y.可知 Billy 的班级那天要进行一次数学测验.故选:C.(4)A.根据文中 She took his temperature.It was 37.It was norm al.可知 Billy的体温是37度,是正常体温,所 以 Black女士说的意思是“它正常”,因此normal是 正常的”意思.故选:A.(5)B.根据文章的描写,可知Billy没有发烧,不用去看医生,他是不想去参加数学测验,B 句是真实的.故选:B.6.Hello,Im Zhang Peng.There are four people in m
22、y family.They are my father,mymother,my brother and me.My father is in the living room.My mother is in thekitchen.My brother is in the study.We would like some fish,vegetables,chicken,soupand rice for dinner.Oh!What a big dinner!(1)How many people are there in Zhang Pengs family?B,A.Three B.Four C.F
23、ive第6页 共6 3页(2)Who are they?AA.His parents,his brother and him.B.His father,his brother and him.C.His father,his mother and him.(3)His father is in the C.A.study B.kitchen C.living room(4)They would like some C for dinner.A.vegetables,soup,rice,fish,and beefB.fish,beef,chicken,soup and riceC.chicken
24、,vegetables,fish,rice and soup(5)They have a big C.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner【解答】考查文中细节.(1)B.由文中There are four people in my fam ily.可知张鹏家有四口人.故选:B.(2)A.由文中 They are my father,my mother,my brother and m e.可知张鹏家四口人为他的父母、他哥哥和他.故选:A.(3)C.由文中My father is in the living room.可知张鹏的爸爸在客厅.故选:C.(4)C.由文中 We w
25、ould like some fish,vegetables,chicken,soup and rice for dinner.可知张鹏家的晚餐并未提到beeF牛肉,A、B 选项均不符,C 选项符合.故选:C.(5)C.由文中Oh!What a big dinner!可知此处是在描述张鹏家的晚餐.故选:C.7.阅读下列信件,回答相关问题.Dear Miss White,I am sorry that I can*t come to school today.I had a bad cold yesterday.I feltterrible.Yesterday I had a football
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