上海市嘉定区2022年中考二模英语试题（含答案与解析）.pdf

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1、上海市嘉定区中2022年考二模试题英语Part I Listening（第一部分 听力）I.Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共 25 分）A.Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5 分）B.Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5 分）6.A.Before or at 8 oclock.B.Before or at 9 oclock.C.

2、Before or at 10 oclock.D.Before or at 11 oclock.7.A.A coin shop.B.A shoe shop.C.A post office.D.A bookstore.8.A.Jennifer.B.Vicky.C.Mary.D.Helen.9.A.Karl is ill again.B.Karl is so busy.C.Karl is often late.D.Karl is asleep.10 A.Stay with him all the time.B.Leave London immediately.C.Not believe the w

3、eather forecast.D.Nottake an umbrella all the time.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下歹!J句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5 分）11.Bird watching is a great hobby to have to learn more about wild birds.12.If you want to get started,you can look fo

4、r a good book on the birds of your area.13.You can first go to the countryside or a nature area,then a local park for bird watching.14.Late morning is the best time to go bird watching as birds are the most active.15.You can take a lot of notes about birds while you watch the birds.D.Listen to the p

5、assage and complete the following sentences（听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分）16.These days,parents are worrying about their kids a lot more than they.17.In the past,most kids went to school on foot every day.18.If children stay at home all the time,they will have in later life.19.In order to let their

6、kids grow up healthily,parents shouldnt so much.20.If kids never go outside,they cant learn to look after themselves in the.Part 2Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法）11.You should eat and sleep mo r e,y o u l l make yourself ill.IL Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共15分）1.1 hope that someone will give m

7、e hand with these bags.A.a B.an2.I dont like that restaurant.Lets meet in_A.other B.the other3.Could you open the window?There is_A.few B.a few4.The furniture in each of the bedrooms_A.is B.are5.All people,old and young,should be strict _A.from B.with6.Hans is the second bov in his class.C.the_ plac

8、e.C.another_ fresh air in the room.C.little_ designed by the owner himself.C.has_ themselves.C.ofD./D.othersD.a littleD.haveD.byA.tall B.taller C.tallest7.Harry cant pronounce the words as_ as the announcer.A.properly B.more properly C.most properly8.As a local journalist,John big events of the citv

9、 everv dav.D.the tallestD.the most properlyA.will report B.reports C.was reporting D.reported9.His words dont seem surprising,_?A.does he B.isnt he C.do they D.arent they10.What did you think of the educational visit?Did you mind_ away from home for so long?A be B.being C.to be D.to beingA.orB.andC.

10、soD.but12.His parents encouraged little Jerry to play the violin at a young age.A.to learn B.learn C.learned D.learning13.Jane at home now.I saw her playing tennis at school just now.A.must be B.mustnt be C.can be D.cant be14.By the end of last year,Steve computer science in a university fbr two yea

11、rs.A.studies B.has studiedC.had studied D.is studying15.exciting our life will be in the future with so many wonderful invention!A.What B.How C.What a D.What anI I I.(共 8 分)Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can only be used once(X 夺 下 歹 U 单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能

12、填一次)A.change B.essential C.badly D.gently E.provideToday is World Ocean Day.It is 16 for people to think about protecting the worlds oceans.Plants inthe oceans 17 us with oxygen.Ocean water is also rich in fish and plants that are important to our diet.However,if we dont quickly 18 our habits,living

13、 things in our oceans will be in danger and die.Do youknow that the worlds oceans are being 19 damaged every day?A.situation B.environment C.raises D.harms E.prefersOverfishing 20 the ocean.Rubbish and oil leaked from the ships pollute the ocean.In addition,climatechange 21 ocean temperatures and th

14、reatens sea life.So what can we do to help improve the 22?Bycelebrating World Ocean Day,we can spread the message to protect the sea.Encouraging everyone to clean up our23 may be the best way to help ocean life.Each of us should do our part to keep the ocean a valuable andbeautiful place.IV.Complete

15、 the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共8 分)24.Li Bai,a famous poet in ancient China,wrote a lot of.(poem)25.Today is Toms birthday.He is now a grade two student,(nine)26.During the outing,we all enjoyed in the Happy Valley.(we)27.Tom,you can try diffe

16、rent ways to improve your.(memorize)28.1 dont like the washing machine.It makes too much.（noisy）29.The boy is so smart that he can always recite what he reads,（exact）30.When a person jumps to a,he or she often makes a big mistake.（conclude）31.Please put the batteries in the right bin for recycling.（

17、useful）V.Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，完成下列句子。16题每空格限填一词）（共 14分）32.Fred plans to work in the charity hospital in the community.（改为一般疑问句）Fred to work in the charity hospital in the community?33.Tourists go to the Movie Park fo pleasure.（对划线部分提问）tourists go to the Movie Park?34.I

18、 felt very happy when my lost mobile phone was found.（保持句意基本不变）my gr eat,my lost mobile phone was found.35.He had decided to go travelling all over the world for one y e a r.（保持句意基本不变）He had his mind to go travelling all over the world for one year.36.They took some students to the new school buildi

19、ng just n o w.（改为被动语态）Some s t u d e n t s to the new school building just now.37.“I have been in this company for a year.said the engineer.（改为间接引语）The engineer said she been in this company for a year.38.which channel,wonder,on,the English programme,I,is（连词成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写）VI.R

20、eading comprehension（阅读理解）（共 50 分）A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（共 12分）Unlike the owls in the Harry Potter books,homing pigeons cant be given an address to fly to.But if they arctaken away from home,even as far as 1100 miles away,homing pigeons can always find their way back.This ability

21、has made homing pigeons good messengers fbr thousands of years.Homing pigeons were widelyused in both World War I and World War II.Several birds even received medals for delivering important messagesduring wartime.But how do homing pigeons find their way home overlong distances?Scientists believe th

22、at homing pigeonshave both a compass mechanism and a map mechanism in their bodies.A homing pigeon9s compass mechanism relies upon the Sun.Like many other birds,homing pigeons can usethe position and angle of the Sun to determine the proper direction for flight.Homing pigeons map mechanism relied on

23、 low-frequency infrasound.Humans cannot hear these sounds.Butthese sounds are created by nearly everything.Homing pigeons listen to these sounds until they recognize thesounds of their home.39.Homing pigeons can fly back if they were taken away from home miles away.A.2000 B.1800 C.1500 D.100040.Dur

24、i ng,homing pigeons delivered many important messages.A.World War I B.World War II C.World War I and II D.wartime41.leads a homing pigeons compass mechanism to work well.A.The Sun B.The Star C.The Mars D.The Earth42.According to the map mechanism,homing pigeons can find way back b e c a u s e.A.they

25、 hear their owner calls themB.they recognize the low-frequency infrasound from their homeC.they ask other homing pigeons for helpD.they know the direction of the Sun43.What is NOT mentioned according to the passage?A Homing pigeons can find way back without giving address.B.Homing pigeons are widely

26、 used to send messages nowadays.C.Homing pigeons have two mechanisms in their bodies to help them fly back.D Homing pigeons can get a special sound that humans cannot.44.Whats the best title for this passage?A.Homing Pigeons B.PigeonsC Birds D.A compass and A map MechanismB.Choose the words or expre

27、ssions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（共 12分）Many parents are afraid that their children will spend too much time on the Internet.It will 45 theirdaily life.Now more and more teenagers are caught in the web.Whats the reason for the problem?Teenagers look themselves as adults.In their 46.th

28、ey can solve the problem in life,and they dontneed help.It is not the fact.They often cant solve the problem by themselves.Afterwards they go to find a place tosolve the problem.The Internet provides the place for them.Family relationship is another reason.Many teenagers cant get along well with par

29、ents.They dont want totalk to their parents.In fact,they need parents,help and support.Some students cant do well in school.They arenot 47 of their studies.The Internet gives them another place to satisfy themselves.What is the result of teenagers being caught in web?Spending too much time on the In

30、ternet,teenager cant pay enough 48 to their study.They cant catchup with their classmates.Some teenagers even 49 from school.On some webs,there is much bad information.Parents are afraid that it will do harm to their children.Making friends online is another result.Many teenagers 50 with others and

31、make friends with somestrangers.Teenagers dont know how to make friends online,and they are easy to be hurt.More and more teenagers are facing this problem.We all hope that the problem will be solved earlier.45.A.catchB.causeC.moveD.affect46.A.eyesB.schoolsC.classesD.neighbours47.A.madeB.fondC.afrai

32、dD.proud48.A.attentionB.moneyC.dollarsD.manners49.A.fallB.dropC.getD.run50.A.watchB.walkC.discussD.chatC.供14分）Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给。）Do you have a vegetable garden?Have you ever w 51 a seed sprout（发芽）and grow and fruit until itb

33、ecame the tomato on your plate?If you go to school in the US,there?s a good chance you have.At the moment,nearly 20 percent of schools in the US have vegetable gardens that are planted and cared forby students.Later,even more schools will have gardens and more US kids will know the p 52 of growingfo

34、od in their school vegetable gardens.Much of the growing interest in planting comes from a project called Lets Move”.The government wants toi 53 children nutrition（营养）in the US-and they began the project by planting gardens with the help ofsome local kids.The kids were more i 54 in eating vegetables

35、 from their garden than in eating fast food.Because so many US kids eat breakfast and lunch at school,the food should be healthy and good.Why not letkids grow the food for their o 55 cafeterias（食堂）？The government?s plan gives money to schools to starttheir gardens,and more school gardens are sprouti

36、ng up every day.Students also use the k 56 from their gardens to study science and math,and they paint pictures of theirgardens in art class.Many students choose to work in the garden instead of playing on the playground during theirnoon b 57 Sound like ftin?Ask your teacher if theres room for a gar

37、den at your school,too.D.（12 分）Michael Morpurgo was born on 5th October,1943 in the south of England.He and his brother were movedfrom London when the Second World War began.Michael went to two different boarding schools when he wasgrowing up.He particularly enjoyed playing rugby and singing but he

38、often felt homesick and missed home.Afterschool,Michael joined the army but he did not enjoy being shouted at and so he left shortly afterwards.Michaelthen decided to go to university instead.After graduating from university,Michael became a primary school teacher and taught in a small school inKent

39、.He loved teaching and his favourite thing to do was to read stories to his class.When he ran out of stories toread to them,Morpurgo started to write his own.His first book was written in 1974 and was called It Never Rains:Five Stories.Morpurgo has stated that the days he spent teaching are some of

40、the happiest of his life.Michael left teaching after ten years and bought a farm with his wife.Together they began a charity calledFarms for City Children.This charity offers children who live in poorer,inner-cities the chance to come and stay ona working farm for a week.Children learn from hands-on

41、 experience about how to care for animals and how towork with others as part of a team.The charity is still running today,and thousands of children have been to stay atone of the three farms that the charity now owns.Michael Morpurgo has written over 100 books for children.He writes about children a

42、nd their relationshipswith older people and animals.He also writes stories about wars.Many of them have won prizes and several arenow films or plays,including War Horse,which is now well known around the world.Another popular book isKensukes Kingdom,which he wrote in 1999.58.Michael Morpurgo is a fa

43、mous British writer,isnt he?59.What did Michael probably dislike about his boarding school life?60.When did Michael begin writing stories for children?61.How long had Michael been teaching before he bought a farm?62.What do children do in Farms for City Children?63.Why do you think many of MichaeFs

44、books are set in war time?VII.Writing（写作）64.Write at least 60 words according to the pictures about A spring outing”（根据所给图片:写一篇关于“春游”的短文，题目可以另拟，字数不少于60词，标点符号不占格。）climb a mountainpick up paper and bottlesthrow.into dustbins参考答案L Listening comprehension（听力理解）（共 25 分）A.Listen and choose the right pictu

45、re（根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片）（5分）F.1.2.3.4.5.B.Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to each question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（5 分）6.A.Before or at 8 oclock.B.Before or at 9 oclock.C.Before or at 10 oclock.D.Before or at 11 oclock.7.A.A coin shop.B.A shoe shop.C.A post office.D.A bookstore

46、.8.A.Jennifer.B.Vicky.C.Mary.D.Helen.9.A.Karl is ill again.B.Karl is so busy.C.Karl is often late.D.Karl is asleep.10.A.Stay with him all the time.B.Leave London immediately.C.Not believe the weather forecast.D.Nottake an umbrella all the time.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following s

47、tatements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5 分）11.Bird watching is a great hobby to have to learn more about wild birds.12.If you want to get started,you can look for a good book on the birds of your area.13.You can first go to the countryside or a nature area,then a local

48、park for bird watching.14.Late morning is the best time to go bird watching as birds are the most active.15.You can take a lot of notes about birds while you watch the birds.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分）16.These days,parents are worrying

49、about their kids a lot more than they.17.In the past,most kids went to school on foot every day.18.If children stay at home all the time,they will have in later life.19.In order to let their kids grow up healthily,parents shouldnt so much.20.If kids never go outside,they cant learn to look after the

50、mselves in the.Part 2Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分词汇和语法）IL Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共 15分）1.1 hope that someone will give me hand with these bags.A.aB.anC.theD./【1题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我希望有人能帮我搬一下这些袋子。考查冠词辨析。give sb a hand”给予帮助”,固定搭配，故选A。2.1 dont like that restaurant.Lets meet in place.A.other B