云南省文山州2022年中考一模英语试题（含答案与解析）.pdf

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1、2022年云南省文山州初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题（全卷共四部分，共 8 页；满分120分，考试用时120分钟）注意事项：1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试题卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题L 5 分，满分7.5分）听下面5 个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5 秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。2.A.第二节（共

2、5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。6.A.S he is very outgoing.7.A.Never mind.8.A.Nice to meet you.9.A.He is from China.10.A.No,thanks.B.S he is of medium height.B.Youd better not.B.Thanks a lot.B.He is a friend of mine.B.Im fine.Tha

3、nk you.C.S he likes dumplings.C.That sounds great.C.Best wishes.C.He is 15 years old.C.Thanks!You.too.第三节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。11.What are they doing?A.Watching TV.B.Climbing the mountain.C.Cleaning the house.12.Wh

4、en will the football match start this afternoon?A.At 3:30.B.At 4:00.C.At 4:30.13.Why cant Lily help David now?A.Because she is doing her homework.B.Because she is listening to music.C.Because she is cleaning the classroom.14.How does Jim feel about the result of the test?A.Worried.B.Relaxed.C.S ad.1

5、5.Where are the two speakers?A.In a clothes store.B.In a bookstore.C.In a shoe store.第四节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面2 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。听材料，回答下面小题。16.Where can Alice eat food?A.In the classroom.B.In the dining hall.

6、C.In the hallways.17.What are the 叩eakers talking about?A.Reading skills.B.S tudying methods.C.S chool rules.听材料，回答下面小题。18 Who helped Li Hui solve his problem?A.His friend.B.His teacher.19.When is Zhao Qiangs best study time?A.At night.B.In the afternoon.C.His parents.C.In the morning.20.How many pi

7、eces of advice did Li Hui give us?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共 15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1.S he dreams of going to university,such as Peking University.A.an B.theC.aD./2.Dont you play the violin?No,but my sister does.Actually,shes prett

8、y good _ _it.A.with B.forC.atD.to3.一Do you think the_ of the coat suits me?一Of course.You always look beautiful in red.A.size B.shapeC.priceD.color4.Luna said she had sent a letter to me,but I havent _ _it yet.A.invented B.receivedC.heardD.accepted5.Our teacher works hard every day.Hes a very good t

9、eacher.We should respect him and study hard.A.Youre joking B.Youre welcome C.I agree with you D.Thafs good news6.Your advice is to me.Im sure our activity will be more meaningful.A.valuable B.terrible C.comfortable D.possible7.Waiter,I ordered breakfast half an hour ago,but I haven5t got it yet.一.I

10、will bring it to you right away madam.A.It doesnt matter B.Im sorry about that C.Youd better not D.I dont mind it8.Mr.Li a question with his students.You can call back in half an hour.A.was discussing B.discussed C.is discussing D.discusses9.-Ifs getting dark.Could you please the light fbr me?-All r

11、ight.Just a minute.A.keep on B.turn onC.try on D.put on10.Your answer be right,but Im going to check to make sure.A.might B.cant C.must D.neednt11.He couldnt wait back home to see his mother.A.come B.coming12 Do you know Gu Ailing?C.cameD.to comeOf course.S he is a famous skiing player won two gold

12、medals.A.whom B.who C.which D.whose13 You can hardly make progress you learn from your mistakes.A.unless B.since C.when D.though14.-：_nice music lesson Mrs Wu gave us today!Yes.We enjoyed it very much.A.What B.What a C.How D.How a15.一Could you tell me?From February 4 to February 20.And China won 15

13、medals in all.A.how long did the 24th Beijing Winter Olympics last B.when did the 24th Beijing Winter Olympics openC.how long the 24th Beijing Winter Olympics lasted D.when the 24th Beijing Winter Olympics opened第二节完形填空（共 10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。When I w

14、as a little boy,my parents and I drove to my grandparents9 house in town.It was a wann summerafternoon.I went outside to play in the yard,16 they all sat around the kitchen table to talk.After an hour of playing by myself,I got 17 and walked inside.On the ground was a large home-madequilt.Pieces of

15、colorful cloth were everywhere.I 18 my grandmother sewing（缝制）them onto the quiltone after another and saw a piece of thread（线）sticking out.19、an idea came in my mind and I wanted topull the thread.“No!”It was my mothers 20.1 stopped.That was the first time I could ever remember her shouting atme.S e

16、eing the scared look 21 my face,she smiled and showed me 22 she shouted.Each single pieceof thread went in and out.All threads together made the quilt 23.If I pulled one out,the quilt would bepulled apart.As 1 24 that moment today,I feel that love is like the thread in the quilt of our life.We are e

17、ach a singlepiece of thread,but the other threads around us help hold everything together.Thats our purpose-help andsupport the people around 25一.16.A.becauseB.thoughC.whileD.whether17.A.boredB.boringC.excitedD.exciting18.A.heardB.feltC.sensedD.watched19.A.LuckilyB.S uddenlyC.ExactlyD.Especially20.A

18、.musicB.noiseC.voiceD.throat21.A.inB.onC.behindD.between22.A.whenB.whereC.howD.why23.A.strong enoughB.pretty enoughC.enough strongD.enough pretty24.A.look afterB.look forward toC.look back atD.look up to25.A.themB.usC.meD.her第 三 部 分 阅 读 理 解（共三节，满 分 35分）第 一 节（共 5 小题；每 小题 1.5分，满 分 7.5分）根据短文内容，判断正误（正 确

19、“T ，错 误“F”）。Paper cutting has been popular in China for about 1,500 years.Lefs learn something about it.Wonderful meaningsPaper cutting has some wonderful meanings.In our mind,paper cuttings can always bring us happiness andgood luck.At the S pring Festival,people put up“Fu”on doors or windows.At a

20、wedding（婚礼）,people alsoput up“Xi”.The largest paper cutting in the worldThe largest paper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong.It has an area of about 456 square meters.It is as largeas a basketball court（球场）.Why are most paper cuttings red?In old times,people respected the sun.Red is the color of the s

21、un.We always regard red as the symbol of hopeand good luck.Now,we can still see red everywhere in China.The walls of old palaces are red.Lanterns are red.Weddings are always full of red things,too.Black paper cutting in ShanzhouIfs true that most paper cuttings are red.But paper cuttings in S hanzho

22、u,Henan Province are black.Black isthe best color there.S hanzhou is a dry place.The local people make black paper cuttings to wish for rain.26.Chinese people often put up“Fu”on the doors at the S pring Festival.27.The largest paper cutting in the world is as large as a football field.28.Most paper

23、cuttings are red because red is the symbol of hope and good luck.29.The black paper cuttings in S hanzhou are made to wish for rain.30.This passage mainly tells us why Chinese people like red.第二节（共 10小题；每小题2 分，满分20分）根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。AOnce there was a deer in a fore

24、st.He had raced against many other animals and won every race.“I am the fastest runner,he said to his friends.The Rabbit came along and said,“Do you think you can raceagainst me?”he asked.“Why not,“the Deer angrily answered,4I am the greatest runner on the earth.,On that race day,every animal came t

25、o watch that race.The Elephant was the judge.The Deer and the Rabbitgot ready at the starting line.UGo!the Elephant shouted.Every animal looked at the Deer who started well ahead of the Rabbit.But soon,because there were too manysmall trees,his horns（角）knocked into the trees.It made him slow down.Ho

26、wever,the Rabbit was running fast.At the finishing line which the Rabbit crossed,every animal was cheering for the Rabbit.The Deer feltembarrassed when he arrived.He bowed his head and had nothing to say.The Rabbit came to the Deer,Actually,you run much faster than me.But,it is only because of theen

27、vironment that I beat you.The Elephant said,“Let this be a lesson to you.Always be modest（谦虚的）and learn from others.Everyonehas his own weaknesses（弱点）.Nobody can always win.”31.The Deer felt when the Rabbit wanted to race against him.A.upset B.happyC.afraid D.angry32.The underlined word Judge“means

28、_ in Chinese.A.裁判 B.运动员c.观众 D.对手33.The Rabbit won the race becauseA.the Deer was sick on that dayC.the environment wasnt good for the Deer34.You may read the passage in.A.a notice B.a storybook35.The purpose of this passage is.A.to encourage us to work hardC.to ask us not to race against othersB.the

29、 weather was too bad on that dayD.the Deer couldnt run fast at allC.a science fiction D.a news reportB.to teach us to accept others9 adviceD.to tell us not to be too proudDo you often listen to music at loud volumes（音量）？You should know that this habit is bad for your hearing,according to the World H

30、ealth Organization（WHO）.Over 1 billion young people are at risk of hearing loss because of listening to loud noise for long periods oftime.WHO said,“Listening to music or watching a TV show at loud volumes can harm your hearing.The United Nations has standards for safe listening.It is not safe to li

31、sten to sounds that are louder than 85 dB（分贝）for eight hours or 100 dB for 15 minutes.The sound of a busy road is about 85 dB and the sound of a rockconcert can be about 100 dB.Loud noise is harmful to the inner ear（内耳）.Most of us are born with about 16,000 hair cells（毛细胞）inour inner ears.These cell

32、s detect（探测）sounds.However,listening to loud noise for a long time can make thesecells work too hard and cause some of them to die.This is what causes hearing loss.S ome people might think that their music isnt all that loud.But this can depend on where you are.Forexample,if you are in a noisy place

33、 like the subway,you might turn up your music too loud without realizing it.Later,when you listen to it at the same volume in a quiet place,you might feel uncomfortable.WHO said the safe level for most sound is below 80 dB for up to 40 hours a week.A level of 80 dB isroughly（大约）equal to the noise of

34、 a subway.36.According to WHO,i s bad for you hearing.A.listening to soft music B.listening to musicC.listening to loud music D.watching TV show37.The sound level of a busy road is about.A.80 dB B.85 dB C.90 dB D.100 dB38.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true?A.Its proper to tu

35、rn up music too loud in the subway.B.Loud music can cause some of hair cells to die.C.Loud noise does harm to hair cells.D.We might be uncomfortable to listen to loud music in a quiet place.39.WHO thinks the safe level for most sound is.A.louder than 80 dB for more than 40 hours a week B.100 dB for

36、15 minutesC.louder than 85 dB for 8 hours D.below 80 dB for less than 40 hours a week40.What is the best title of this passage?A.Different S tandards for S afe Listening B.Loud Noise is Harmful to HearingC.The Risk of Listening to Music D.Keep the Loud Volumes第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选

37、出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Overwork is one of the main reasons why so many students feel tired and stressed.41 S uch as reducing（减少）some of the jobs you do each day.S o you can leave time for some relaxing and fun activities,like reading agood book,listening to a sweet music,going for

38、 a walk or taking a relaxing bath.42 Getting enough sleep will help you to keep your body and mind in the beat form.If you stay up lateand need to get up early for school the next day,you may not be able to concentrate on the things you need to do.Next,exercise often and eat healthy.Youd better eat

39、less junk food or fast food.Another way is getting to know pleasant people.S ome people are optimistic（积极的）,while others not.Choose optimistic people as your friends and spend more time with them.4344 You know that you can probably solve the problems,and it is a good way to build up your selfconfide

40、nce.Finally,have a happy attitude（态度）.45 For examples,is your cup half full or half empty?Learn tothink more positively about the difficulties you face.A.Your attitude decides the way to see things.B.Go travelling.C Next learn to keep calm when you face problems.D.S econdly,get a good nights sleep.E

41、.There are some ways for you to learn to relax.F.S pend all your time doing your homework.G.Then youll be as happy as them.第四部分写作（共三节，满分25分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题1分，满分5 分）根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。46.As a t eam,you should be responsible for your team members,（lead）47.He can take care of although h

42、e is only ten years old.（he）48.The World University Games will be held in Chengdu this year.（thirty-one）49.There is a lot of ice on the ground today.Please wal k.（slow）50.1 really dont like the big city.I feel much in the countryside,（free）第二节（共 5 小题；每小题1分，满分5 分）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应

43、位置上。51.Your room is in a mess,Jack.Please your things.（将.收好）52.The Chinese knot（中国结），a traditional Ch i n e s e,was brought into our class last year.（民间艺术）53.1 am sorry,but I didnt hurt you.（故意地）54.His opinions yours but different from Julias.（与.相似）55.1 hope you can help me the useless words in my a

44、rticle.（册怯）第三节书面表达（满分15分）56.My Unforgettable S chool Life提示：紧张又忙碌的初中生活即将结束，在装载你的成长记录袋时还应增添一份你自己满意的答卷。请以“My Unforgettable S chool Life”为题，用英语写一篇短文，描述一下三年中难忘的校园生活，并描述下你自己对将来学习生活的期望。要求：1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个;2.文中不得使用你的真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；3.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。参考答案第一节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 个句子，从题中所给的

45、A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。3.A.B.C.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子听两遍。6.A.S he is very outgoing.B.S he is of medium height.C.S he likes dumplings.7.A.Never mind.B.Youd better not.C.That sounds great

46、.8.A.Nice to meet you.B.Thanks a lot.C.Best wishes.9.A.He is from China.B.He is a friend of mine.C.He is 15 years old.10.A.No,thanks.B.Im fine.Thank you.C.Thanks!You.too.第三节（共 5 小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话听两遍。11.What are they do

47、ing?A.Watching TV.B.Climbing the mountain.C.Cleaning the house.12.When will the football match start this afternoon?A.At 3:30.B.At 4:00.C.At 4:30.13.Why cant Lily help David now?A.Because she is doing her homework.B.Because she is listening to music.C.Because she is cleaning the classroom.14.How doe

48、s Jim feel about the result of the test?A.Worried.B.Relaxed.C.S ad.15.Where are the two speakers?A.In a clothes store.B.In a bookstore.C.In a shoe store.第 四 节（共 5 小题；每 小题 1.5分，满 分 7.5分）听下面2 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每 小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白听两遍。听材料

49、，回答下面小题。16.Where can Alice eat food?A.In the classroom.B.In the dining hall.C.In the hallways.17.What are the speakers talking about?A.Reading skills.B.S tudying methods.C.S chool rules.听材料，回答下面小题。18.Who helped Li Hui solve his problem?A.His friend.B.His teacher.19.When is Zhao Qiangs best study tim

50、e?A.At night.B.In the afternoon.C.His parents.C.In the morning.20.How many pieces of advice did Li Hui give us?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满 分 30分）第 一 节 单 项 填 空（共 15小题；每 小 题 1 分，满 分 15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。1.S he dreams of going to university,such as Peking Univ