上海市宝山区2022年中考二模英语试题（含答案与解析）.pdf

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1、上海市宝山区2022年中考二模试题英语（本试题共6 页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将个人信息填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2.选择题需用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能写在试卷上。3.非选择题部分必须用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。4.答案不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带修改。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。Part 1 Listening（第一部分听力）略Part

2、2 Phonetics,Grammar and Vocabulary（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）ILChoose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案.（共 15分）1.The Red Cross said that many of wounded were not receiving medical care in the World War ILA.a B.an C.the D./2.Last year,I saw the wild lions and elephants in Africa with own eyes.A.I B.me C.my D.mine3.a cold

3、night,Simon decided to go out to work to support his family.A.On B.In C.At D.By4.Jason made only mistakes,so he got good results in the final exams.A.a little B.little C.a few D.few5.In the kindergarten,children like to play with Miss Guo as she looks so.A.friendly B.gently C.beautifully D.politely6

4、.The doctor has suggested that Tim lose at least 10 pounds to stay healthy.A.can B.should C.would D.may7.Of all the cities in China,I think Shanghai is.A.modernB.more modernC.most modemD.the most modem8.Staying up too late does serious harm our health.A.for B.to C.of D.with9.Tina and Tom with each o

5、ther happily on the Internet this time yesterday.A.are chatting B.will chat C.have chatted D.were chatting10.Bens singing skills a lot since he joined the singing group.A.improve B.have improved C.improved D.had improved11 I am looking forward to Universal Studios（环球影城）in Beijing next summer holiday

6、.A.visit B.visiting C.visited D.have visited12.Lisa promised the project plan on time within two weeks.A.to hand in B.handing in C.hand in D.handed in13.You must keep playing the piano every d a y,y o u will never make progress.A.and B.but C.so D.or14.We will have to put off the school spring outing

7、 the weather gets better.A.although B.unless C.if D.because15.useful suggestion the teacher gave me on how to solve this problem!A.How B.What C.What a D.What anIILComplete the following passage with the words in the box.Each can only be used once（将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次.（共 8 分.A.encouraged B.passe

8、d C.provide D.process E.mainlyLast July,China introduced the“double reduction policy（双减政策）.It hopes to reduce students learningstress by reducing homework and after-school classes.One term has 16 since this policy wasintroduced.How do students feel about this new policy?“Our homework is clearly less

9、 than be fore,said 13-year-old Shen Yuzhe from Beijing.tlWe are not17 to buy workbooks anymore.The exercises are 18 from the textbook.According to Shen,teachers now teach at much slower pace（节奏）.Students have enough time to19 new knowledge.UOur teachers are also giving us more chances to do experime

10、nts and learn fromreal said Shen.For example,we went to do some research in a field during the class.This is a much betterway to learn things than just hitting the books.A.called B.early C.clubs D.progress E.recentlyFor 13-year-old Zhang Hangming from Tianjin the best thing about“double reduction is

11、 the increased timein after-school activities.uuWe can now spend more time taking part in activities and attending 20 suchas dancing,volleyball and drama.I have joined a group 21 leadership development（领导力发展小组）where I can learn all kinds of skills beyond study,“said Zhang.Both Shen and Zhang find th

12、ere are fewer exams now.But they dont think its a good thing“Exams push meto study harder.Each exam shows my 22 as well as my weak points,Zhang said.Shen also pointed out that when stress is lightened,self-discipline（自律）becomes the key.Some studentsnow spend more time having fun when homework is fin

13、ished 23.But if you use all the free time torelax,you might fall behind your classmates J he said.IV.Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper foi*ms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词.（本大题共8题，共 8 分.24.Until now,some old people in China cant use（knife）and forks coiTectly.25.Wendy attended

14、 Yoga（瑜伽）c l a s s e s（two）a week to keep fit.26.The manager went abroad on（busy）,but not for a holiday.27.The survey shows that customers are very（satisfying）with the service of the 5-star hotel.28.Youd had better not let the twins play the games,for they are too young,（frighten）29.Reading a variet

15、y of books can be very helpful for students to（rich）their knowledge.30.The German guests the hotel room because it is too small and it has a bad smell.（like）31.Last night,a car started burning in the car par k.no one was hurt,（luck）V.Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求完成句子。52-57题每空格限

16、填一词.（本大题共7 题，每题2 分，共 14分.32.The new bike cost the little boy 500（改为否定句）The new bike the little boy 500 yuan.33.More people have been used to living low-carbon 氐碳）style recently.（改为反意疑问句）More people have been used to living low-carbon（低碳）style recent ly,?34.Last week,Mike went to the hospital to have

17、 a check upon eyesight.（对划线部分提问）Mike go to the hospital last week?35.The headmaster will choose some students to be volunteers for the meeting.（改为被动语态）Some students will to be volunteers fbr the meeting by the headmaster.36.Jill likes playing badminton better than playing tennis.（保持句意基本不变）Jill playi

18、ng badminton playing tennis.37.The patient asked,t4When can I get better and come back home?（改为间接弓|语）The patient asked he get better and get back home.38.enables,various,the Internet,to collect,information,teenagers（连词成句）Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分读写）VI.Reading Comprehension（阅读理解.（本大题共25题，共 50分.

19、A.Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案.（12分.There are a number of different places to eat in the SunshineShopping Centre.XThe Northern House is small,but very popular.The noodle souptastes very good.Everything is clean and the staff are friendly.Pricesare good too,but you may have to wait quite a

20、long time as therestaurant is so busy.The Rome Hut is a new restaurant.It is very smart,but the pizzashere do not taste good.We did not eat our fish as it smelt bad.Thewaiters looked angry and we thought it was expensive.This restaurantneeds to be improved.The Tokyo Restaurant has been here for many

21、 years and the staffbow（鞠躬）to customers when they enter and are very polite.The fish isvery fresh and most of the food is delicious.The amount of food youget is quite small but it always looks nice on the plate.,The Golden Dragon is a large Chinese restaurant.It has a lot of,v.-different food.The sw

22、eet and sour pork is excellent,the Beijing Duck isfamous,and the winter melon soup is good.Go there for a really goodmeal but expect to pay a lot.Prices are high.The Come in Coffee Shop is very modern.There are many kindsof coffee and if you like sweet things wait until you taste their cakesand cook

23、ies!You can also have sandwiches-I enjoyed the eggsandwich a lot.They have modern music playing,but it is often verynoisy,so it is quite difficult to have a good conversation.39.How many places to eat are introduced in the material?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.40.If you want to have noodle soup,you c

24、an go to.A.The Golden Dragon B.The Northern HouseC.The Tokyo Restaurant D.The Rome Hut41.Which of the following statements about the Rome Hut is NOT true?A.It is a new restaurant.B.The pizzas there arent tasty.C.The service is nice.D.The prices are high.42.Its enjoyable to eat in the Tokyo Restauran

25、t be c a us e.A.the amount of food is very small B.the egg sandwich tastes very deliciousC.the waiters there look very polite D.the restaurant is both new and smart43.People can enjoy in the Come in Coffee Shop.A.cakes and cookies B.fresh fishC.many kinds of tea D.the Beijing Duck44.The main purpose

26、 of the material is to.A.offer proper prices and delicious food to customersB.help customers to know the locations of different restaurantsC.give introductions of different food and drinks to customersD.provide information on different restaurants for customersB.Choose the best answer and complete t

27、he passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文.(12 分.Over one billion people used Facebook（脸谱网）in October last year.This is the first time the site has had somany visitors in one day.The CEO of Facebook,Mark Zuckerberg,said it was an important achievement for hiscompany.He posted on his own Facebook that,44We just 45 an i

28、mportant milestone（里程碑）.For the firsttime ever one billion people used Facebook in a single day.,He said that on Monday,One seventh people onEarth used Facebook to 46 their friends and family.He added that,“This was the first time we reachedthis milestone,and it is just the beginning of linking the

29、whole world.,Mr Zuckerberg also said,“A connectedworld brings 47 relationships with those you love.”Zuckerberg created Facebook in 2004 while he was a student of Harvard University（哈佛大学）.The website48 became one of the biggest websites in the world.Today,it has nearly one and a half billion users an

30、dZuckerberg thinks that the 49 will grow.In October 2012,he said that Facebook had one billion userswho used the website at least once a month.Three years later the site had one billion visitors in just one day.Zuckerberg said the company needed to grow a lot in countries where Facebook was not so p

31、opular such as inmany African and Asian countries and some in Central and South America.Each year,Facebook gains more than$12,367 billion.Facebook has made Zuckerberg the ninthi 50person in the world,at the age of only 31.45.A.stoppedB.choseC.achievedD.remembered46.A.look forB.go aroundC.depend onD.

32、connect with47.A.calmerB.easierC.strongerD.luckier48.A.reallyB.quicklyC.possiblyD.nearly49.A.numberB.scoreC.incomeD.knowledge50.A.busiestB.richestC.kindestD.cleverestC.Fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给.(14分.FamilyWith so many people in China,there are not enough

33、 resources for everyone.Thegovernment limits the population by a 51 families to have only one child,or in somecases two.Children are often called little emperors（皇帝）“because they are so p 52but they also feel great stress to make their family proud.Traditionally children in China livedin the same ho

34、me with their parents and grandparents.However,people move more oftennowadays,and most homes are small especially in the cities.SchoolChildren usually start school at the age of six.Classes are in Mandarin（普通话）but someschools also invite f 53 teachers to teach spoken English in class.At age 15,stude

35、ntstake an important test that is considered the k 54 to a successful future.Learning islike a journey that will continue for a long time,“goes an old Chinese saying.FoodFamily and friends often come together for mealtimes.A Chinese meal i 55 manydifferent dishes,such as soup,dumplings,meat and vege

36、tables.Everyone shares them togetherwith chopsticks.Special foods are served on special moments.For example,a dish of extralong noodles at birthday stands for a w 56 for long life.C 57China also has a rich tradition of art and music.Many still practice calligraphy（书法），using special brushes for writi

37、ng characters,and some schools has even started calligraphylessons for children since several years ago.These days,modem pop music is becoming morepopular with young people.D.Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题.（12分.After spending the weekend away with my adult son,I was so impressed by his generous h

38、eart that I sent himthis letter.Dear son,I want to thank you for teaching me a very valuable lesson in life by the great example you set.When we wereeating at that cafe in Bondi and a person who had ordered his hamburger didnt have enough money to pay for it.Without any hesitation,you went over and

39、put the extra$2 into his hand.When we were leaving,you also threw a five-cent coin onto the road and said something like,“Some kids willreally enjoy finding it.”Last week,a young man ahead of me in the line at a petrol（汽油）station didnt have enough money to pay forhis petrol.I asked the money collect

40、or,C 4How much short is he?”She told me he had meant to put$15 petrol in hiscar but he had been looking at the wrong gauge（计量表）and had put in 15 litres（升）which came to just over$20.This is an easy mistake as both gauges run fast.Something made me think of you and what you did that night at the cafe

41、in Bondi.I handed the young man$6.He was so surprised and said,“But why would you do this for me?”I just smiled as I thought of you.Thank you,son.Its better to give than to receive.Now when 1 see a five-cent coin on the ground and want topick it up,I think of you and leave it there just in case some

42、 kids will get excited to find it.Love always,Mum58.Did the writer spend the weekend alone?59 What happened to the man who had ordered his hamburger?60 How did the writers son help the man at the cafe?61.Why did the writers son throw a five-cent coin onto the road?62 How did the young man in the pet

43、rol station feel after the writer handed him$6?63.What does the underlined sentence Its better to give than to receive,mean?VIL Writing（作文.（本大题共1题，共20分.64.Write at least 60 words according to the given situation（根据以下情境写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格。）Sam在学校的英语学习论坛里发了一个帖子寻求帮助，请阅读他的帖子并针对他提出的问题写一份回帖为他提供帮助。My p

44、roblemPm very worried about the coming English oral test(口语测试).ImSam,not good at speaking English.Fve no idea about how to practice oralPosted:English.My parents are angry with me because I havent made much(2 days ago)progress.What should I do?Can you give me some advice?Your ReplyRe:Sams problem注意：

45、1.文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。2.照抄阅读语篇内容不得分。The following is for reference only.（以下表达仅供参考）be patientkeep practisingcommunicate with参考答案ILChoose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案.（共 15分.I.The Red Cross said that many of wounded were not receiving medical care in the World War II.A.a B.an C.the D./【1题答案】【答案】

46、C【解析】【详解】句意：红十字会说，许多伤员在第二次世界大战中没有得到医疗照顾。考查冠词辨析。a 不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词，表示特指；/不填，零冠词。根据many of.wounded were not receivingmedical care in the World War II.”可知，此处是指很多伤者。“the+形容词”表示一类人，Ihe wounded表示“伤者“。故选C。2.Last year,I saw the wild lions and elephants in Africa with o

47、wn eyes.A.I B.me C.my D.mine【2 题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我去年亲眼看到了非洲的野生狮子和大象。考查代词辨析。I 我（主格）；me我（宾格）；my我的（形容词性物主代词）；mine我的（名词性物主代词）。根据u I saw the wild lions and elephants in Africa with.own eyes 可知,此处是用自己的眼睛看到,ones own 某人自己的”，因为主语是I,在此要变为对应的形容词性物主代词my。故选C。3.a cold night,Simon decided to go out to work to su

48、pport his family.A.On B.In C.At D.By【3 题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在一个寒冷的夜晚，西蒙决定出去工作来养家。考查介词辨析。On用于表示确定的时间，具体某天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上或一般节日等；m用于表示世纪、年、月、季节，在上午、下午、晚上、白天等；At表示在具体的时间点，常用于表示钟点、夜里、中午、拂晓等的词组中；By不迟于、在时候。空后的“a cold night”是具体的时间，因此用介词on。故选Ao4.Jason made only mistakes,so he got good results in the final exa

49、ms.A.a little B.little C.a few D.few【4 题答案】【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：杰森只犯了一些错误，所以他在期末考试中取得了不错的成绩。考查代词辨析。a little一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few几个，修饰可数名词复数；few 几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数。根据“Jason made only.mistakes,so he got good results in thefinal exams.”可知是犯了几个错误，mistakes是可数名词复数，用 a few修饰。故选C。5.In the kindergarten,c

50、hildren like to play with Miss Guo as she looks so.A.friendly B.gently C.beautifully D.politely【5 题答案】【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：在幼儿园，孩子们喜欢和郭老师一起玩，因为她看起来很友善。考查形容词和副词辨析。friendly友好的，形容词；gently温柔地，副词；beautifully美丽地，副词；politely有礼貌地，副词。感官动词looks后应加形容词作表语。故选A。6.The doctor has suggested that Tim lose at least 10 poun