上第二单元教材分析.pptx

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1、 课文分析课文分析（Lesson AnalysisLesson Analysis）1.1.小学已学过小学已学过1-121-12的数字表达法，本课继的数字表达法，本课继续学习续学习13-10013-100的英语数字表达法及使用数的英语数字表达法及使用数字和介词字和介词(past,to)(past,to)来表达钟点的方式。来表达钟点的方式。2.2.本册第一单元第二、第三课已出现过一本册第一单元第二、第三课已出现过一般现在时的学习，本课侧重操练以般现在时的学习，本课侧重操练以when/how many/what timewhen/how many/what time引导的特殊疑问引导的特殊疑问句。句

2、。（一）课文地位（一）课文地位（Lesson PositionLesson Position）1.1.学会使用一般现在时和钟点学会使用一般现在时和钟点来描述学校日常课程安排，课来描述学校日常课程安排，课程表以及校园活动。程表以及校园活动。2.2.学会使用两种钟点的表达法。学会使用两种钟点的表达法。（二）课文目标二）课文目标（Lesson TargetLesson Target）3.3.学会学会havehave在句中作为行为动在句中作为行为动词时的提问方式。词时的提问方式。4.4.复习双元音音标复习双元音音标/和后和后元音音标元音音标/。归纳字母。归纳字母O O在开在开音节和闭音节中的读音规则。

3、音节和闭音节中的读音规则。A.g A.go o B.h B.ho ome C.nme C.no ose D.se D.d do og g（三）课文重点三）课文重点（Lesson FocusLesson Focus）1.1.关键词汇关键词汇quarterquarter kw:t kw:t n.n.E.g.E.g.Three quarters of Three quarters of the theatre was the theatre was full.full.E.g.He gets up at E.g.He gets up at a quarter past seven a quarter

4、 past seven every day.every day.quarter quarter 作为名词：作为名词：1.1.四分之一四分之一 2.2.一刻钟一刻钟 New words and phrases learningNew words and phrases learning A School Timetable:A School Timetable:6:50 a.m.have breakfast6:50 a.m.have breakfast8:00 a.m.begin classes8:00 a.m.begin classes12:00 a.m.have lunch12:00 a.m

5、.have lunch3:15 p.m.go to reading room3:15 p.m.go to reading room4:30 p.m.play basketball4:30 p.m.play basketball5:20 p.m.go home and have dinner5:20 p.m.go home and have dinner Sentence Pattern:Sentence Pattern:What do you do at ten to seven every morning?What do you do at ten to seven every mornin

6、g?I have my breakfast.I have my breakfast.New words and phrases learningNew words and phrases learninganother a.another a.（1 1）作形容词用，后面）作形容词用，后面+单数名词单数名词：Dont lose heart.Have Dont lose heart.Have another another try.try.别灰心，再试一次。别灰心，再试一次。We will visit you We will visit you anotheranother day.day.我们改

7、日再来看望你。我们改日再来看望你。Tomorrow is Tomorrow is another another day.day.明天又是新的一天。（来日方长）明天又是新的一天。（来日方长）New words and phrases learningNew words and phrases learning (2)(2)作代词用，作代词用，oneanotheroneanotherIf you dont like this one,I can show you If you dont like this one,I can show you another.another.如果您不喜欢这一款，

8、我可以给你看另一款。如果您不喜欢这一款，我可以给你看另一款。(3)(3)作作“再加一个再加一个”的意思的意思 Can I have Can I have anotheranother cup of coffee cup of coffee？我能再要一杯咖啡吗？我能再要一杯咖啡吗？New words and phrases learningNew words and phrases learningfun n.fun n.（U U）funny a.funny a.e.g.Picnics are e.g.Picnics are funfun.野餐是件有趣的事。野餐是件有趣的事。,Oral Engl

9、ish,Oral English：Have lots of fun Have lots of fun 玩的很开心玩的很开心 Just for fun Just for fun 只是开开玩笑只是开开玩笑 What fun!What fun!实在是太有意思了实在是太有意思了New words and phrases learningNew words and phrases learningbeforebefore prep.&conj.&ad.prep.&conj.&ad.e.g.We got up e.g.We got up beforebefore sunrise.sunrise.e.g.I

10、t will take some time e.g.It will take some time beforebefore we know the we know the truth.truth.e.g.We saw that film e.g.We saw that film before.before.home for home for the agedthe aged 结构：结构：the+adj.=n.the+adj.=n.（表示一类（表示一类人）人）试译：富人应该帮助穷人。试译：富人应该帮助穷人。e.g.e.g.The rich The rich should help should

11、help the poor.the poor.New words and phrases learningNew words and phrases learningprep.（介词后（介词后+名词名词）conj.（连词后（连词后+句子）句子）ad.（副词修饰动词）（副词修饰动词）becausebecause conj.conj.因为，由于。因为，由于。e.g.He doesnt go to school e.g.He doesnt go to school becausebecause he is ill.he is ill.He doesnt go to school He doesnt

12、go to school because of because of his his illness.illness.思考：所以怎么说？如何改写上面的句子？思考：所以怎么说？如何改写上面的句子？但但becausebecause和和soso不能同时出现在一句话中。不能同时出现在一句话中。e.g.e.g.BecauseBecause he is ill he is ill，soso he doesnt go to school.he doesnt go to school.e.g.He is ill,so he doesnt go to school.e.g.He is ill,so he doe

13、snt go to school.New words and phrases learningNew words and phrases learning（）（）newspaper n.newspaper n.注：注：paper paper（U U）n.news n.news（U U）n.n.但但newspaper newspaper（C C）n.n.a a dailydaily newspaper newspaper 一份日报一份日报 a weeka weeklyly newspaper newspaper 一份周报一份周报n.+ly n.+ly 变变 adj.adj.week weekwe

14、ek weekly ly friend-friend friend-friendlylyn.+y n.+y 变变 adj.(adj.(元音结尾要双写最后一个辅音）元音结尾要双写最后一个辅音）fun fun fun funnyny sun sun sun sunnyny fog fog fog foggy gy rain rain rain rainy y noise nois noise noisy y wind wind wind windy y New words and phrases learningNew words and phrases learningSome phrases:

15、Some phrases:by the wayby the waye.g.e.g.By the way,By the way,what time is it?what time is it?顺便问一下顺便问一下,现在几点现在几点了了?begin sth./begin to do sth.begin sth./begin to do sth.e.g.Lets e.g.Lets beginbegin our class!our class!e.g.He often e.g.He often begins to do begins to do his homework after his homew

16、ork after dinner.dinner.go over+sth.go over+sth.e.g.We must e.g.We must go over go over our lessons every our lessons every day.day.New words and phrases learningNew words and phrases learningSome phrases:Some phrases:get on/offget on/offget get onon the bus;get the bus;get offoff the bus the busget

17、 into/out ofget into/out ofget get intointo the taxi;get the taxi;get out of out of the taxithe taxiat the bus stop/at the railway station at the bus stop/at the railway station e.g.e.g.Here we areHere we are.We should.We should get off get off the bus the bus at at next next stop.stop.New words and

18、 phrases learningNew words and phrases learningHow far.?How far.?多远（对距离提问）多远（对距离提问）e.g.A:e.g.A:How far How far is your home from schoolis your home from school？B:20 minutes walkB:20 minutes walkHow often?How often?多久（对动作发生的频率提问）多久（对动作发生的频率提问）e.g.A:e.g.A:How often How often do you go there?do you go

19、there?B:Once a week.B:Once a week.How long?How long?多久，多长时间多久，多长时间（对一段时间提问）（对一段时间提问）e.g.A:e.g.A:How long How long do they go over their lessons?do they go over their lessons?B:For 45minutes.B:For 45minutes.New words and phrases learningNew words and phrases learning1)1)询问信息：询问信息：FunctionsFunctionsA:

20、When do you begin your A:When do you begin your classes every day?classes every day?B:Eight oclock.What B:Eight oclock.What about you?about you?A:At a quarter to eight.A:At a quarter to eight.2.2.语言功能语言功能2)2)一致和不一致：一致和不一致：A:By the way,do you often surf A:By the way,do you often surf the Internet aft

21、er class?the Internet after class?B:Sure.I often do.And you?B:Sure.I often do.And you?A:Me,too.A:Me,too.1)数字 1-100 的表达3.3.语法要点语法要点Hello，86861873-注意红色字体数字的发音和拼写注意红色字体数字的发音和拼写thirteen-thirty fourteen-fortyfifteen-fifty sixteen-sixtyseventeen-seventy eighteen-eightynineteenninety one hundred 2)2)钟点的两种表

22、达方式钟点的两种表达方式:所有的时间都可用所有的时间都可用“小时小时 +分分钟钟”直接读直接读6:10 six ten6:10 six ten、8:30 eight thirty8:30 eight thirty、2:40 two forty2:40 two forty如果所表述的时间在半小时之内，如果所表述的时间在半小时之内，可以用可以用“分钟分钟 +pastpast+小时小时”6:10 ten 6:10 ten pastpast six six、4:20 twenty 4:20 twenty pastpast four four、10:25 twenty-five 10:25 twenty

23、-five pastpast ten ten如果所表述的时间如果所表述的时间在半小时之后，在半小时之后，用用“分钟分钟+toto+下一个小时下一个小时”10:35 twenty-five 10:35 twenty-five toto eleven eleven、5:50 ten 5:50 ten toto six six、9:49 eleven 9:49 eleven toto ten ten如果所表述的时间恰好为半小时，可以如果所表述的时间恰好为半小时，可以用用“half+past half+past+小时小时”11:30 11:30 half past half past elevenel

24、even、2:30 2:30 half past half past twotwoA:A:What time is it?What time is it?B:B:Its Its half pasthalf past _._.3:303:307:307:3011:3011:301:301:305:305:30fivefiveIts Its fivefive thirtythirty.如果所表述的分钟和15有关，就有三种表达法 1515分钟又叫一刻钟：分钟又叫一刻钟：a quartera quarter9:15-nine fifteen;9:15-nine fifteen;fifteen past

25、 nine;fifteen past nine;a quarter past nine a quarter past nine3:45-three forty-five;3:45-three forty-five;fifteen to four;fifteen to four;a quarter to four a quarter to four WhenWhen do you begin your do you begin your classes every day?classes every day?How many How many classes do you have classe

26、s do you have in the morning?in the morning?3)一般现在时的特殊疑问句一般现在时的特殊疑问句：Lesson 2 School RulesLesson 2 School Rules 课文分析课文分析（Lesson AnalysisLesson Analysis）1.小学已对用can、may 表示请求允许及can表示能力有所了解。本课重点学习用情态动词表达义务、职责。建议学习期间可对can,may已学的功能做些复习。2.本课学习情态动词can、may、must时重点掌握他们的疑问句及肯定、否定回答。（一）课文地位（一）课文地位（Lesson Lesson

27、 PositionPosition）（二）课文目标（二）课文目标（Lesson TargetLesson Target）1 1学会使用情态动词学会使用情态动词cancan、maymay、mustmust来谈来谈论和描述学校的图书馆，食堂或班级的规章论和描述学校的图书馆，食堂或班级的规章制度。制度。2 2学会使用用情态动词学会使用用情态动词can,may can,may 来表示请来表示请求和允许。求和允许。3 3学会使用情态动词学会使用情态动词 must,neednt must,neednt 来表来表示义务、职责。示义务、职责。4学会使用Im sorry 和Thats all right来表示道

28、歉及其应答。5学会用I dont think so 来表示不同意。6复习音标/u：/和/。归纳字母u在开音节和闭音节中的读音规律。A.usually B.sun C.cup D.bus（三）课文重点（三）课文重点（Lesson FocusLesson Focus）1.1.关键词汇关键词汇New words and phrases learningNew words and phrases learningkeep quietkeep quiet E.g.When the teacher comes into the E.g.When the teacher comes into the cla

29、ssroom,we should keep quiet classroom,we should keep quiet at onceat once.keep(+doing)keep(+doing)思考：思考：Johnny WalkerJohnny Walker的广告词？的广告词？词义辨析：词义辨析：quiet&quitequiet&quitequiet a.quiet a.安静的安静的 quite ad.quite ad.非常，很非常，很 =pretty=pretty，veryverye.g.There are e.g.There are quite a few(quite a few(非常多

30、非常多)people in the people in the reading room.reading room.Keep WalkingNew words and phrases learningNew words and phrases learninghand inhand ine.g.Please e.g.Please hand in hand in these paperthese papers s to the monitor to the monitor on timeon time.思考：思考：hand inhand in的反义词怎么说？的反义词怎么说？InIn的反义词：的反

31、义词：outout，因此因此 hand out/give out hand out/give out 解释为解释为分发分发e.g.The teacher is e.g.The teacher is handing out handing out final papers to final papers to the students.the students.译文：老师正在分发学生的期终考试试卷。译文：老师正在分发学生的期终考试试卷。observe vt.observe vt.遵守遵守maybe&may bemaybe&may be e.g._she e.g._she is is at hom

32、e now.at home now.e.g.She _ at home now e.g.She _ at home now。Maybemay beobserve the rulesobserve cafeteria rulesNew words and phrases learningNew words and phrases learningabsent a.absence n.absent a.absence n.e.g.he e.g.he was absent fromwas absent from the meeting.the meeting.词组：be absent from 缺席

33、，不在 Is everybody here?Yes.Nobody is _.A.here B.there C.absent D.incturn off turn off 关闭关闭反义词：反义词：turn on turn on 打开打开e.g.e.g.Turn off Turn off the television.the television.e.g.e.g.Turn on Turn on the light.the light.思考：思考：turn up/down turn up/down（音量）（音量）e.g.The baby is sleeping now,please e.g.The

34、baby is sleeping now,please _ _the radio._ _the radio.e.g.I cant hear the radio very well,e.g.I cant hear the radio very well,could you _a bit?could you _a bit?turn downturn it up New words and phrases learningNew words and phrases learningReturn vt.&vi.Return vt.&vi.e.g.He returned her book.e.g.He

35、returned her book.e.g.Return the book e.g.Return the book toto the library.the library.Vt.Vt.归还归还 =give back=give backReturn homeReturn homeReturn Return toto London LondonReturn from a journeyReturn from a journeyVi.Vi.返回返回 =come back=come back，go backgo backhere and there=everywherehere and there=

36、everywheree.g.e.g.You can go here and there.You can go here and there.You can go here and there.You can go here and there.empty vt.&a.empty vt.&a.试译：他们把瓶子一倒而空。试译：他们把瓶子一倒而空。e.g.They _the bottle.e.g.They _the bottle.e.g.He e.g.He emptemptiedied the box of books onto the floor.the box of books onto the

37、 floor.e.g.The house is_.No one is living there.e.g.The house is_.No one is living there.put up put up 挂起，举行，搭起挂起，举行，搭起 put up a tent/notice put up a tent/notice put your hands up put your hands up put them up put them upemptyemptya.空的空的1 1）请求允许：）请求允许：A:May I leave school at three?A:May I leave scho

38、ol at three?B:No,you cant.School is over at four.B:No,you cant.School is over at four.A:Can I use your computer?A:Can I use your computer?B:Yes,you can./No,you cant.B:Yes,you can./No,you cant.2.2.语言功能语言功能(Functions)(Functions)2 2）义务：）义务：A:Must I hand in my homework A:Must I hand in my homework now?n

39、ow?B:No,you neednt.But you must B:No,you neednt.But you must hand it in tomorrow.hand it in tomorrow.2.2.语言功能语言功能3)3)道歉：道歉：A:Im sorry Im late,Mrs.Green.A:Im sorry Im late,Mrs.Green.B:Thats all right.B:Thats all right.4 4）不同意：）不同意：A:Is he ill?A:Is he ill?B:I dont think so.Maybe he is late.B:I dont th

40、ink so.Maybe he is late.2.2.语言功能语言功能3.3.语法要点语法要点:情态动词情态动词Can,may,must,needCan,may,must,need 的用法。的用法。MayMay May I leave now?Yes,you may./sure/certainly/of course.No,you may not./Im afraid not.Can Can Can I use your computer?Yes,you can./sure/certainly/of course.No,you cant.Sorry,you cant.MustMustMust

41、 I hand in my homework today?Yes,you_.No,you_.You may give it to me tomorrow.Need Need Need I finish the homework now?Yes,you_.No,you_.He needs s your help.He doesnt need to buy any food.He has a lot.He neednt buy any food.He has a lot.must needntmustneedntMust Must be,cant be,may be,cant be,may be

42、be，maybemaybeLook,the light is on,he _ at home.He is having a Chinese class in school,he _at home now.The light is out,_he is out.The light is out,he _ out.must be cant bemaybemay be I think your son will be better soon.You _ worry about his health.A.need to B.neednt to C.dont need to D.dont need Thats the end.Thats the end.10/14/2015C Thank You For Listening!Thank You For Listening!