九年级英语名词复习.ppt

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1、名词名词中考第一轮复习1._room is big and bright.They like it very much.A.Tom and Sam B.Toms and Sam C.Tom and Sams D.Toms and Sams2.-Would you like some drinks,boys?-Yes,_,please.A.some oranges B.two boxes of chocolates C.some cakes D.two bottles of orange3.Its over _from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A.three hours

2、drive B.three hours drive C.three hours drives D.three hours drive名词所有格c不可数名词的量的表达法D名词所有格表距离A经典题，看看中考都考名词什么？经典题，看看中考都考名词什么？4.Julie went to the _ to buy a pair of shoes.A.shoes store B.shoe store C.shoes stores D.shoe stores5.What _ news it is!A.a good B.good C.a few good D.many good名词作定语修饰名词名词在感叹句中的

3、运用BB6.In _time,those hills will be covered with trees,too.A.few years B.a few years C.a few year D.a few years7.I have three pen friends.One is _,the other two are_.A.Japanese,America B.Russian,Germany C.Canada,Australia D.English,Frenchmen名词所有格修饰时间名词的复数BD8.She sings very well.Shes one of the most p

4、opular _at the moment.A.sing B.singing C.singer D.singers9.Wu Peng won the girls_ race in the school sports meeting last week.A.100 metres B.100-metres C.100 metre D.100-metre one of+the+adj.最高级+可数名词复数“数词-名词单数”做定语DD10.There are more than 100_ and two _ in our school.A.man teachers,schools factories

5、B.woman teachers,school factories C.men teachers,school factories D.womans teachers,schools factories 11.Youd better not make so much _.The boy is sleeping.A.things B.mistakes C.voice D.noise名词作定语修饰名词结构的复数形式通过表示量的修饰词来判断填可数名词还是不可数名词CD13.Maths _ an important subject taught in the middle school.A.areB.

6、isC.wasD.were主谓一致B12.Yesterday my mother bought two _and a bottle of _.A.pairs of shoe,oils B.pairs of shoes,oil C.pair of shoes,oil D.pair of shoe,oilsB可数名词的数和不可数名词的量 名词的主要考点名词的主要考点一.可数名词的数和不可数名词的量；二.名词作定语修饰名词的结构及其复数形式；三.名词所有格的构成及用法；四.主谓一致；五.固定词组和句式。名词的主要考查题型名词的主要考查题型一选择填空；二用所给词的适当形式填空；三.首字母填空；四.其他

7、题型。名词名词可数名词可数名词 不可数名词不可数名词 （量的表示量的表示）1.单数单数2.名词名词复复数数3.合成名合成名词的复数词的复数（形式变化）（形式变化）aanone用括号中所给词的适当形式填空：1.Differentpeoplemayhavedifferent_.2.(idea)2.Arethereany_inthebox?(watch)ideaswatches名词的复数形式名词的复数形式名词的复数形式名词的复数形式 1.1.1.1.复数形式的构成方法复数形式的构成方法复数形式的构成方法复数形式的构成方法 (1)(1)(1)(1)一般在复数名词后加一般在复数名词后加一般在复数名词后加

8、一般在复数名词后加“s s”/s/”/s/”/s/”/s/oror/z/z/z/z/*dog dogdog dogs s *book bookbook books s (2)(2)(2)(2)以以以以s s、x x、chch、shsh结尾的名词加结尾的名词加结尾的名词加结尾的名词加“eses”/iz/”/iz/”/iz/”/iz/*box box*box boxeses *watch watch *watch watcheses 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空：1.The_areasleep.(baby)2.Iknowoneofthe.(boy)3.Jimhassome.(knife)4.Ina

9、utumn,therearemanyfalling_ontheground.(leaf)babiesboysknivesleaves(3)(3)(3)(3)以辅音字母加以辅音字母加以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y y y y结尾的名词结尾的名词结尾的名词结尾的名词,变变变变y y为为为为i i加加加加“eses”/iz/iz/iz/iz/*countr*country y countrcountries ies *factor*factory y factorfactories ies 请区别：如果是元音字母加请区别：如果是元音字母加请区别：如果是元音字母加请区别：如果是元音字母加y y 结尾的名词

10、则只须加结尾的名词则只须加结尾的名词则只须加结尾的名词则只须加“s s”*boy*boy boyboys s *monkey*monkey monkeymonkeys s (4)(4)(4)(4)以以以以f f、fefe 结尾的名词结尾的名词结尾的名词结尾的名词,变变变变f f、fefe 为为为为v v再加再加再加再加“eses”/vz/”/vz/”/vz/”/vz/*hal*half f halhalvesves *shelshelf f shelshelvesves *kni*knifefe kniknivesves *lealeaf f lealeavesves 请注意：请注意：请注意：

11、请注意：roof-roof-roofs用括号中所给词的适当形式填空：1.Id like to take some tomorrow?(photo)2.Would you like some?(tomato)photostomatoes(5)(5)(5)(5)以以以以o o o o结尾的名词加结尾的名词加结尾的名词加结尾的名词加“s s”/z/z/z/z/*radio*radio radioradios s *zoo*zoo zoozoos s 只有只有只有只有 potato tomatopotato tomato加加加加“eses”构成复数构成复数构成复数构成复数 potato potato

12、potatopotatoes es tomato tomato tomatotomatoes es 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空：1The two girls are _(Japan).2.Look,the _(woman)are singing.3.The _(child)are washing their_(foot).4.There are two _(people)and lots of_(sheep)in the fields.Japanese women children people sheep feet 2.2.2.2.特殊变化的单词特殊变化的单词特殊变化的单词特殊变化的单词

13、(1)(1)(1)(1)单复数同形单复数同形单复数同形单复数同形 Chinese Chinese Chinese Chinese deerdeer deer deer Japanese Japanese Japanese Japanese sheepsheep sheep sheep (2)(2)(2)(2)变元音字母变元音字母变元音字母变元音字母oooo为为为为eeee t toooothth t teeeethth f foooot t f feeeet t 3.3.3.3.变变变变mma an n为为为为 mme en n mma an mn me en womn woma an wom

14、n wome en policemn policema an policemn policeme en n Frenchm Frenchma an Frenchmn Frenchme en n 请注意请注意请注意请注意：GermanGerman(德国人德国人德国人德国人)German Germans s 4 4 4 4.其它形式其它形式其它形式其它形式 child childrchild childrenen mouse mouse micemice 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空：1.Do you know the two_ (girl student)?2.Do you know the t

15、wo_(woman teacher)?3.I want to buy a pair of _(运动鞋运动鞋).返回 girl students women teachers sports shoes一些合成名词的复数构成分三种情况一些合成名词的复数构成分三种情况一些合成名词的复数构成分三种情况一些合成名词的复数构成分三种情况 (1)(1)将中心词变为复数将中心词变为复数将中心词变为复数将中心词变为复数 girlfriend girl girlfriend girlfriendsfriends grandchild grandchild grandgrandchildrenchildren (2

16、)(2)manman,womanwoman 构成的合成词，每个名词都要变成复数构成的合成词，每个名词都要变成复数构成的合成词，每个名词都要变成复数构成的合成词，每个名词都要变成复数 a man doctor a man doctor mme en doctorn doctors s a woman teachera woman teacher wom wome en teachern teachers s (3)(3)sportsport 做定语一律用复数做定语一律用复数做定语一律用复数做定语一律用复数 a sporta sports s meeting two sport meeting t

17、wo sports s meeting meeting哪些词可以修饰可数名词？【例例1】These Germans decide to catch _ fishes now.A.many B.much C.little D.a little A many+可数名词复数【例例2】Some _ are flying kites near the river.A.child B.boy C.boys D.childs some+可数名词复数C【例例3】.There are three _in our class.A.Zhous B.Zhous C.Zhous D.ZhoussB 大于2的基数词+可数

18、名词复数4.Beijing is one of the most beautiful _ in China.A.city B.cities C.citys D.the citiesB one of+the+adj.的最高级的最高级+可数名词复数可数名词复数5.Agroupof_willvisitthemuseumtomorrow.A.English-manB.AustralianC.ChineseD.American a group of +可数名词复数可数名词复数 a number of+可数名词复数 a lot of/lots of+可数名词复数C6.-Arethese_?-No,they

19、arent.Theyre_.A.sheep,cowsB.sheep,cowC.sheeps,cowD.sheeps,cows these/those +可数名词复数可数名词复数A(1)Myfatherdrinks_(一茶杯茶一茶杯茶)aftersuppereveryday.（2）Iwanttobuy_(两公斤肉两公斤肉).a cup of tea two kilos of meat不可数名词量的练习不可数名词量的练习:不可数名词数量的表达法：不可数名词数量的表达法：不可数名词数量的表达法：不可数名词数量的表达法：在不可数名词前加在不可数名词前加ofof短语短语,利用量词和容器利用量词和容器的数

20、量来表示不可数名词的的数量来表示不可数名词的“量量”.(1)Theres_(大量的信息大量的信息)ontheInterneteveryday.（2）Theres_(几乎没有水几乎没有水)inthebottlenow.不可数名词量的练习不可数名词量的练习:a lot of/lots of information little water表示不可数名词量的相关词语还有：表示不可数名词量的相关词语还有：some,a lot of,much,a little,little,lots of注意问题注意问题 Therearentany_inthefridge.Letsgoandbuysomeapples,

21、bananasandoranges.A.vegetablesB.fruitsC.meatD.eggsB不可数名词可用作复数的几种情况。不可数名词可用作复数的几种情况。用来表示类别时，可用复数。例如：用来表示类别时，可用复数。例如：drinks各种饮料各种饮料 vegetables各种蔬菜各种蔬菜foods各种食物各种食物 fruits各种水果各种水果选择填空()1.I want three _ white paper.A.pieces B.piece of C.pieces of()2.Do you want to drink much _?A.a milk B.milk C.milks()3

22、.In autumn,you can see a lot of _ on the ground.A.leaf B.leafs C.leaves()4.My sister has two _.One is old,the other is new.A.a watch B.watchs C.watches C B C C很简单的，加油。很简单的，加油。选择填空()5.They come from Japan.Theyre _.A.Japanese B.Japaneses C.a Japanese()6.Some _ are coming to help us.A.peoples B.people

23、C.the people()7.The horse has four _.A.feet B.feets C.foots()8.The boy hurt one of his _,so he couldnt walk any longer.A.teeth B.hands C.feet D.earsACBA选择填空()9.We have a lot of _ to do.A.works B.work C.worker()10.Can you see many _ are eating the grass at the foot of the hill?A.sheeps B.sheep C.a sh

24、eep()11.There are six _ in kitchen.A.bag of rice B.bags of rices C.bags of rice()12.Do you like American _?A.foods B.food C.a foodBBCB选择填空()13.He has three _ under the bed.A.pair of sports shoe B.pairs of sport shoes C.pairs of sports shoes()14._ come from England.They speak English.A.Englishman B.E

25、nglishmans C.Englishmen()15.Im hungry.Give me _ to eat.A.two pieces of bread B.two piece of breads C.two piece of bread CCA1.Sue and Joan are _.A.twins brother B.twin brothers C.twins sisters D.twin sisters2.There are lots of _ over there.A.apples trees B.apples tree C.apple trees D.apple tree3.Ther

26、e_ a little sheep and two cows under the tree.A.are B.is C.be D.arent4.My school is about twenty_walk from here.A.minutes B.minutes C.minutes D.minute5.The_of an air ticket from Dalian to Guangzhou is about 1,800 yuan.A.price B.money D.pay D.useChoose the best answerDCBBA难度加大了，加把劲。难度加大了，加把劲。6.The Ja

27、panese will not leave China until she finishes her study.A.woman B.women C.man Dmen 7.Children should make for the old in a bus.A.room B.a room C.rooms D.the room 8.Swimming is in summer.A.a great fun B.great fun C.great funs D.great a fun 9.Ill tell you .A.some piece of good news B.good a news C.a

28、piece of good news D.a good news 10.Ten years had passed.I found she had .A.a little white hair B.some white hair C.a few white hairs D.much white hairACABC单项填空 weather,work,fun11.I wonder why so many are interested in watching TV plays.A.the people B.people C.peoples D.the peoples12.If these trouse

29、rs are too big,buy a smaller .A.set B.one C.piece D.pair13.There are sixty in our school.A.womens teachers B.women teachers C.woman teachers D.woman teacher14.The children are planting trees.A.bananas B.a banana C.banana D.a bananas15.There is a little on the hill.A.deers B.sheep C.sheeps D.goatsBBC

30、cB词语运用词语运用:1.After three _(月月)study,the scientists worked out2.the physics problem.(03中考中考)2.The shop sells_（男式）（男式）shoes and clothes.3.The _(叶子叶子)turn yellow in autumn.1.4._(健康健康)is more important to most people than money.2.5.The Spring Festival usually comes in January or _(二月二月).6.My _(爱好爱好)are reading,singing and dancing.(07中考中考)monthsmenleavesHealthFebruaryhobbiesHomework 1.复习今天复习的知识。复习今天复习的知识。2.做中考考什么有关名词的练习。做中考考什么有关名词的练习。Thank you