高中英语熟词生义50个.ppt
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1、1.熟词生义、熟义情景比较记1.advance:In order to advance growth,he asked for an advance on his salary.为促进成长,他要求预付薪水。2.against:Im against the measure,but the picture really looks nice against the white wall.虽然我反对这种做法,但这幅画在白墙的衬托下的确很美。3.age:Age aged him rapidly.年龄使他快速衰老。4.agree with:I quite agree with him on the sp
2、orts though his words do not agree with his actions.我非常同意他在运动方面的见解,尽管他言行不一致。5.absorb:Absorbed in the magazine,you can absorb the latest information.专注于这本杂志,你就可以获得最新的信息。6.acknowledge:Acknowledged as one of the greatest pianists,he waved his hands to acknowledge the crowd.被认为是最杰出的钢琴家之一,他挥手向人群表示感谢。7.ar
3、m:I seized the thief by the arm and took away his arms.我抓住了小偷的胳膊,拿走了他的武器。8.attend:John was ill so he couldnt attend the party.He was attended by his personal physician at home.John 病了,不能参加集会。在家里由他的私人医生照料。9.back:Many of my friends sitting at the back of the room backed my plan.我许多坐在房子后部的朋友支持我的计划。10.b
4、adly:The boys bike went bad,so he badly needed a new one.这个孩子的自行车坏了,所以他迫切需要一辆新的。11.blue:My face was blue with cold and I felt rather blue today.我的脸冻得发青,我今天很忧郁。12.bury:He buried his face in his hands and was buried in thought.他双手掩面,专心思考。13.capital:Beijing,capital of our country,usually has a capital
5、letter at the beginning.我国首都北京的首字母是要大写的。14.catch:Can you catch my words?The woman was caught stealing in the supermarket.你能明白我说的吗?这名女士被发现在超市里偷窃。15.desert:Faced with the difficulty,he deserted his child in the desert.面对困难,他把孩子遗弃在戈壁滩。16.desperate:On hearing that,I felt desperate because I was always d
6、esperate to get the job.一听到这,我就感到绝望,因为我一直渴望得到这份工作。17.down:Walking down the hill,I felt down because of the failure.下山的时候,由于失败,我感到失望。18.drive:Drive with caution!Dont drive me crazy.谨慎驾驶,不要把握逼疯。19.eye:A surgeon needs a good eye and a steady hand.Besides,keep an eye on patients behavior.外科医生眼要准,手要稳。并且要
7、密切关注病人的反应。20.fail:Having failed many times in the exam,he failed us greatly.在考试中经历多次失败后,他非常令我们失望。21.fine:On the fine weather,he was fined for parking his car there.在这晴朗的日子里,他却因为在那儿停车被罚款。22.given:Given his contributions,he was given the title of hero.考虑到他的贡献,他被授予英雄的称号。23.heavy:A man with a heavy hear
8、t may easily get angry on heavy traffic.心情沉重的人在交通拥挤时容易发怒。24.hit:The news that he hit the enemy black and blue in one minute was a big hit this month.本月他在一分钟内把对手打得青一块紫一块的新闻轰动一时。25.hold:In the theatre holding 5,000 people,he held me closely.在这所容纳5 000 人的剧院里,他紧紧地抱着我。26.interest:If you have an interest
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