新视野大学英语1(第二版)课后答案.pdf

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1、UnitlIII.1.rewarding municate 3.access 4.embarrassing 5.positive mitment7.virtual 8.benefits 9.minimum 10.opportunitiesIV.1.up 2.into 3.from 4.with 5.to 6.up 7.of 8.in 9.fbr lO.withV.l.G 2.B 3.E 4.1 5.H 6.K 7.M 8.0 9.F 10.CSentence StructureVI.1.Universities in the east are better equipped,while tho

2、se in the west are relativelypoor.2.Allan Clark kept talking the price up,while Wilkinson kept knocking it down.3.The husband spent all his money drinking,while his wife saved all hers fbr thefamily.4.Some guests spoke pleasantly and behaved politely,while others wee insulting andimpolite.5.Outwardl

3、y Sara was friendly towards all those concerned,while inwardly she wasangry.VIL1.Not only did Mr.Smith learn the Chinese language,but he also bridged the gapbetween his culture and ours.2.Not only did we learn the technology through the online course,but we also learnedto communicate with friends in

4、 English.3.Not only did we lose all our money,but we also came close to losing our lives.4.Not only do the workers want a pay increase,but they also want reduced workinghours.5.Not only is the house expensive,but it is also too far away from my company.TranslationVIII.1.Not only can students choose

5、when and where to learn fbr an online course,butthey can also take time to think through answers before making a reply.2.She is excited by the idea of online learning while be considers it meaningless anduseless.3.Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience fromwhich we

6、 can learn a lot.4.Today,more and more people have access to the Internet through which they lookfbr the information they need.5.He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children.She feels,however,that this is too much fbr her.6.Now that we have finished the course,we shall st

7、art doing more revision work.IX.1.我 永 远 都 不 会 忘 记 那 位 老 师，是 他 告 诉 我 学 外 语 是 有 趣 的、有 价 值 的。如 果 没 有 他，我 的 英 语 说 得 不 会 像 现 在 这 样 好。2 没 有 任 何 其 他 语 言 能 像 英 语 那 样 让 你 感 受 到 多 姿 多 彩 的 世 界 文 化。有 了 过 硬 的 英 语 知 识，你 就 可 以 体 验 奇 妙 的 文 化 之 旅。3.写 作 不 仅 仅 要 写 老 师 布 置 的 话 题，而 且 要 写 自 己 感 兴 趣 的 东 西，例 如，给 朋 友 写 电 子

8、邮 件。4.远 程 教 学 课 程 是 指 授 课 者 与 学 生 通 过 计 算 机 通 信 技 术 进 行 交 流 的 课 程。5.英 语 不 但 是 世 界 上 最 有 用 的 语 言，也 是 世 界 上 最 易 学、易 用 的 语 言 之 一。6 远 程 教 学 课 程 在 时 间 安 排 上 给 予 学 生 更 多 的 自 由，但 与 其 他 课 程 比，这 些 课 程 要 求 学 生 有 更 强 的 自 律 能 力。Cloze1.B2.A 3.B 4.B 5.C 6,C 7.B 8.A 9,a 10.B ll.A 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.BStructured Writ

9、ingXII.I am proud to say that I succeeded in learning a foreign language.It was a realchallenge and,needless to say,it took a lot of practice.I carried a small dictionarywith me everywhere I went as well as a notebook in which I listed new words I cameacross.I also managed my time carefully so that

10、I met the standards of the course andfinished assignments on time.After years of persistence,I reaped the benefits of allmy hard work.Section BReading Skills1.1.C2.B3.D4.A5.BComprehension of the TextILl.C 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.DVmunity 2.effective 3.unique mitted 5.reinforce 6.perspective 7.expl

11、icit 8.challenge 9.hindered 10.aroseIV.1.for 2.with 3.on 4.on 5.on 6.of 7.in 8.up 9.of 10.InUnit 2III.1.appeals 2.identity 3.concern 4.disgusting 5.upset 6.influence 7.offensive 8.burst 9.stuff 10.thoroughIV.1.off/down 2.off 3.as.4.on 5.for 6.on/upon 7.to 8.over 9.in 10.ofV.1-5.HFDKB 6-10.CLIONVI.1.

12、Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.2.As she was standing up from her seat,mother dropped the glass to the ground.3.A policeman fired at a thief as the thief was bolting out of the house.4.As she run to catch the school bus,Sandy thought of her talk with her mother.5.As t

13、he teacher entered the classroom,all the students shouted“Happy Birthday tohim.VIL 1.She listened to her favorite rock music while singing along with the words.2.She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.3.He banged on the door while opening it.4.In the bathroom she put on

14、 some makeup while looking in the mirror.5.The school master shot an angry glance at the naughty first grader while talkingwith his parents.VIII.1.As she was about to turn off the music,her father burst into her room andshouted at her,Cant you turn down the music a little bit?”2.The owner of the bar

15、 kept watching the girl dancing while pretending not so.3.Rock music appealed to Sandy so much that she turned it up,paying no attention toher fathers objection.4.As usual,when his parents don9t like what he wears,they start bugging him.5.At the meeting they discussed how to keep the lines of commun

16、ication openbetween teachers and students.6.It makes my blood boil to think of these young boys and girls who are forced bytheir parents to beg for money along the streets.IX.1.我 认 为 那 些 在 镇 上 游 手 好 闲，在 身 上 又 文 身 又 穿 洞 的 青 少 年 是 在 表 达 他 们 的 个 性。2.因 特 网 提 供 了 一 种 更 快 捷 的 方 式，让 我 们 与 全 球 的 新 老 用 户 取 得

17、 联 系，并 保 持 沟 通 渠 道 畅 通 无 阻。3.父 母 与 自 己 十 多 岁 的 孩 子 的 沟 通 问 题 不 仅 仅 在 于 代 沟，而 且 还 在 于 双 方 都 不 完 全 理 解 对 方 的 思 想。4.当 父 母 与 子 女 间 有 了 这 类 沟 通 障 碍 时，青 少 年 面 临 的 问 题 可 能 更 大。5.青 少 年 往 往 要 经 历 这 么 一 个 阶 段，在 这 个 阶 段，他 们 决 定 父 母 会 让 他 们 没 面 子,害 怕 他 们 达 不 到 自 己 朋 友 的 标 准。6.比 如 青 少 年 希 望 在 外 待 到 很 晚，但 是 当 第 二

18、 天 早 上 要 起 床 上 学 时，那 又 是 另 一 回 事 了。X.1-5 BBAAA 6-10 AABCB 11-15 AAACA 16-20 CBAACSection BI.1-4FFO O 5.F plus O 6-8 OOOII.CABDD CBAIIL1.entitled 2.ruin 3.evaluate 4.trend 5.attitude 6.tend 7.curiosity 8.applying9.response 10.conceptIV.1.to 2.in 3.between 4.about 5.across 6.to 7.to 8.in 9.to 10.forUn

19、it 3VocabularyIII.1.Inwardly 2.regret 3.occasion plained 5.urged6.coordinate 7.reluctance 8.envy 9.adjust 10.amazedIV.1.in 2.of 3.on 4.on 5.to 6.out 7.to 8.to 9.on 10.aboutV.1.0 2.J 3.N 4.L 5.1 6.C 7.H 8.E 9.A 10.FSentence Structure:VI.1.He had his ears pierced even though I told him not to.2.It was

20、 exciting game even though no goals were scored.3.He was treated exactly like all the other workers even though he had just joined thecompany.4.Even though you disagree with her,shes worth listening to.5.There was never enough money to support his family even though he washard-working and did two jo

21、bs at the same time.VIL1.After learning some simple Chinese,the American girl was able to communicatewith the other students in her class.2.When doing the writing exercise for this course,you should remember that you arewriting according to a specific structure.3.Until finished,the problem was a con

22、tinuous worry to me.4.While working at the computer,the young man was listening to music over theradio all the time.5.The grass will grow more quickly if watered regularly.TranslationVIII.1.1 have decided to accept the new post,even though the job is not very well paid.2.The job has been taken to be

23、 very simple until(it is)actually started.3.Now that you are planning to move to Canada,you must try to adjust to coldweather in winter.4.He promised to help us to buy the house,but with a little reluctance.5.This is an important meeting.Please see to it that you are not late for it.6.He is experien

24、ced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a fewyears.IX.L 他 决 心 向 那 个 女 孩 谈 自 己 的 计 划，即 使 他 知 道 她 很 可 能 拒 绝 听。2.一 离 开 那 条 长 长 的 正 街，他 就 发 现 自 己 身 处 城 里 十 分 贫 穷 的 区 域。3.听 到 那 首 歌，我 不 禁 悲 从 中 来，想 起 了 那 些 困 苦 的 日 子。4.每 个 想 过 健 康 生 活 的 人，都 必 须 在 工 作 和 娱 乐 之 间 寻 求 适 当 的 平 衡。5.我 的 第 一 位 老

25、 板 真 让 人 讨 厌，让 每 个 人 日 子 难 过 似 乎 是 他 的 乐 趣。我 干 了 没 多 久 就 走 人 了。6.你 能 确 保 在 本 周 末 之 前 完 成 这 项 工 作 吗？伦 敦 有 重 要 公 干，总 公 司 正 在 考 虑 派 你 去。ClozeX.l.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.All.C 12.C 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.AXIIAll of my classmates believe that Sandy has a good taste for music.T

26、he music shelistens to always has a clear,strong rhythm and the music has a message for us tothink about.Also,the words in the music are just like poems,so beautiful and easy fbrus to remember.Section BReading SkillsI.1.They found the man.2.He reached the airport in time.3.The old man dimly saw the

27、young man.4.The young marine sat by the old man the whole night.5.A message came saying the real son was arrivingComprehension of the textILl.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.BVocabularyIIIl.sole 2.extend 3.startle 4.located 5.inform 6.interrupted 7.collapsed 8.exchange 9.apparent 10.enableIV1.The govern

28、ment has called fbr an immediate investigation of the activities of thepolice.2.We applied the medicine and in a few minutes Mrs.Johnson came to.3.She coldly said goodbye to her friends.With that she shut the door and cried in theroom.4.Whatever your reason,I shall hold to my idea that people should

29、 be allowed tohave private lives.5.To our surprise the stranger turned out to be allowed to an old friend of mymothers.6.Hes not in the office;hes now on his way to London fbr a meeting.7.When setting out on a long walk,always wear suitable shoes.8.He was too disappointed by this lack of success to

30、try again.9.The couple loves each other dearly,but now and again they quarrel.10.In the subway station the poor old woman begged the passengers for money,butthey paid no attention to her.Unit 4VocabularyIII.1.conscious 2.depressed 3.ranges 4.impressed 5.encounter6.introduction 7.match 8.physical 9.r

31、elaxed lO.contactIV.1.are committed to 2.takes.seriously 3.was absorbed in 4.focus on 5.made up hismind 6.driving me crazy 7.ranging from.to 8.at her best 9.Lighten up 10.kept hereyes onV.l.C 2.M 3.F 4.1 5.E 6.B 7.H 8.J 9.A 10.KSentence StructureVI.1.It rained fbr two weeks on end completely floodin

32、g the village.2.Not wanting to meet John at the party,she refused to attend it.3.The bus arrived one hour late,causing me to miss the beginning of the game.4.The marine sat thee in the dimly lit ward,holding the old mans hand and offeringwords of hope and strength.5.Realizing he was too sick to tell

33、 whether or not I was his son,I guessed he reallyneeded me.VIL1.1 was so excited about going traveling(that)I couldnt sleep.2.The chairman became so angry with his secretary(that)he decided to fire him.3.She speaks English so well(that)you would think it was he native language.4.He was so frightened

34、(that)he broke eye contact and looked out the window.5.His presentation was so interesting(that)everyone listened very carefully.TranslationVIL1.she was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someonecoming in.2.He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting,leaving a bad

35、 impression oneveryone.3.Consciously or unconsciously,we make up our minds about people through theireyes,faces,bodies,and attitudes.4.Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life.5.Many how-to books advise you that if you want to make a good impression,thetrick is to

36、be consistently you,at your best.6.The media sometimes sends mixed messages,but most people believe what theysee over what they hear.IX.1.史 密 斯 教 授 关 于 形 体 语 言 的 讲 座 非 常 重 要，所 有 的 学 生 都 认 真 地 对 待 这 次 讲 座。2.董 事 长 意 识 到 这 不 是 好 的 过 错，对 好 笑 了 笑 来 缓 和 气 氛。3.她 大 怒，把 我 的 杯 子 摔 在 地 上，摔 得 粉 碎。4.观 察 他 的 形 体

37、语 言，你 可 以 判 断 出 他 是 在 跟 你 说 实 话 还 是 仅 仅 找 个 借 口 敷 衍 你。5.不 管 人 们 对 你 说 些 什 么，记 住“观 其 行 胜 于 闻 其 言 6.肢 体 动 作 是 表 达 感 情 的 无 意 识 形 式，能 向 观 众 传 递 某 种 信 息。Cloze20.BX.l.C 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.Cl l.B 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.A 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.BStructured WritingXII.Body language is important in

38、 many cases:trying to win an election,addressing afamily party,talking business at a conference,or giving a seminar at school.Reading SkillsI.1.Besides speech,people use other fbnns to communicate.2.We communicate a great deal with our body movements.3.The clothes you wear also communicate many thin

39、gs.4.Small ornaments you wear communicate many things,too.5.A wealth of information from body language makes snap judgments seem sound.Comprehension of the TextILl.D 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.DVocabularyIII.1.status 2.sign 3.resented 4.promoted 5.assuming6.estimate 7.campaign 8.judgment 9.acquainted

40、 10.normsIV.1.account for 2.in part 3.is content with 4.feel at home 5.lack of6.in relation to 7.become acquainted with 8.pick up 9.find out 10.a wealth ofUnit5III.1.immune 2.acquire 3.constituntes 4.define 5.infected,infect 6.illustrates 7.emerge 8.emphasize 9.represents10.threatenedIV.1.regardless

41、 of 2.at risk 3.handing out 4.distracts from 5.sign up fbr 6.beinfected with 7.guard against8.feel comfortable with/about 9.in place of 10.suffering fromV.1-5.LGIJM 6-lO.DOACFVI.1.the way he teaches English2.whom I was expecting to stay with3.which was lost in the department store yesterday4.where M

42、arry and 1 spent our childhood5.which the whole family considered a great honorVIL 1.Despite his illness2.Despite a lot of difficulties3.despite his old age4.Despite the bad weather5.despite his hard workVIIL 1.I hope that the effort that weve made will be of some use to the battle againstAIDS.2.Des

43、pite all the efforts from the local organizations in the battle against AIDS,the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing.3.Please turn off the TV,because the noise will distract her from her homework.4.It was a long time before the company implemented the program to i

44、mprovethe quality of its goods because of lack of money and necessary equipment.5.Youd better learn something about the course before signing up fbr it.6.The policy is playing a more and more important role in promoting thedevelopment of local economy.IX.1.病 人 的 免 疫 系 统 会 将 移 植 的 心 脏 当 成 异 物 而 排 斥。2

45、.有 人 说 我 们 许 多 人 饮 食 太 糟，缺 乏 维 他 命 和 矿 物 质，因 而 我 们 的 身 心 都 受 到 损 害。3.生 物 医 学 研 究 将 会 使 很 多 艾 滋 病 病 毒 感 染 者 延 长 寿 命，生 活 少 些 痛 苦。4.中 央 政 府 已 经 发 布 了 项 五 年 行 动 计 划，旨 在 鼓 励 社 会 各 部 门 都 参 与 艾 滋 病 的 防 治。5.一 个 人 感 染 了 艾 滋 病 病 毒，其 症 状 一 般 要 6 到 10年 后 才 会 表 现 出 来。6.许 多 年 来，人 们 眼 睁 睁 看 着 艾 滋 病 泛 滥 成 灾，争 论 着 有

46、 效 的 艾 滋 病 防 治 措 施 在 贫 穷 国 家 究 竟 是 否 适 用。X.CCABC ABCBB ACACCSection BIL DDBCC BDDIII.1.assist 2.bleeding peting 4.confident 5.explored menced 7.intense8.adopted 9.spill lO.confiisedIV.1.Prior of Prior to 2.confident with confident of/in 3.by haste in haste 4.find about find out5.assist his wife on 一

47、 assist his wife with 6.with fear for peted with each other with competed with each other for 8.thrust his knifeto thrust his knife into9.have a shot in have a shot at 10.starts at starts withUnit 6III.1.boast 2.registered 3.employment 4.peculiar 5.Continuous 6.graduated 7.dump 8.retreat 9.contrary

48、10.trembledIV.1.in 2.of 3.behind 4.about 5.At 6.about/of 7.with 8.by 9.on/upon 10.atV.1-5 FMJGA 6-lODOLICVI.1.1 know who he is.So does she.2.We have come to realize all work is equally important.So has Sara.3.r d like another drink.So would John.4.Tm not supposed to know who else objects to the plan

49、.Nor/Neither are they.5.He shouldnt have imagined there would be joy in picking up trash.Nor/Neithershould Steve.VIL 1.Even if the calculation is right2.even if they raise the price3.Even if she may not return the money4.even if she doesnt come5.Even if we achieve great success in our work.VIII.1.Th

50、e police got to the station five minutes after the explosion,and so did thereporters.2.Even if you disagree with her,she is worth listening to.3.The news reporters were given nothing but bare fects by the officials in charge ofthe investigation.4.The room was well decorated,but the color of the curt