2022年-2023年山东省滨州市中考英语试题解析.pdf

《2022年-2023年山东省滨州市中考英语试题解析.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年-2023年山东省滨州市中考英语试题解析.pdf（29页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、滨州市初中学生学业水平考试英 语 试 题温 馨 提 示：1.本 试 卷 分 第I卷 和 第n卷 两 部 分，共12页。满 分120分。考 试 用 时120分 钟。考 试 结 束 后，将 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 交 回。2.答 卷 前，考 生 务 必 用0.5毫 米 黑 色 签 字 笔 将 自 己 的 姓 名、准 考 证 号、座号 填 写 在 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 规 定 的 位 置 上。3.第I卷 每 小 题 选 出 答 案 后，用2B铅笔把答题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 的 答 案 标 号 涂黑；如 需 改 动，用 橡 皮 擦 干 净 后，再 选 涂 其 他 答 案 标 号。

2、答 案 不 能 答 在 试 题 卷上。4.第n卷 必 须 用0.5毫 米 黑 色 签 字 笔 作 答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定 区 域 内 相 应 的 位 置，不 能 写 在 试 题 卷 上；如 需 改 动，先 划 掉 原 来 的 答 案，然后 再 写 上 新 的 答 案；不 准 使 用 涂 改 液、胶 带 纸、修 正 带。不 按 以 上 要 求 作 答 的答 案 无 效。第I卷（选 择 题 共75分）【2022山 东 滨 州】一、听 力 选 择（共20小 题，计20分。每 小 题 约 有8秒钟的答 题 时 间。）（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每

3、个句子做出适当反应的答语。1.A.I m f i n e.B.H o w do y o u do?c.N i c e t om eety o u,t o o.2.A.I t w a s g r ea t.B.T h a t s ea s y.C.N o ta t a l l.3.A.M e n ei t h er.B.S o h a v e I.c.I h a v e,t o o.4.A.W el l do n e.B.G o o d i dea.C.S eey o u.5.A.I t s m y p l ea s u r e.B.I h o p e s o.c.T h a n ky o u.

4、【2 0 2 2 山东滨州】（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.W h a t do es t h e w o m a n n eed?R7.W h a t i s T o m g o i n g t o do du r i n g t h e h o l i da y?AR8.W h a t do es J en n y l o o k l i k e n o w?A.T a l l a n d t h i n.B.S h o r t a n d t h i n.C.H ea v y a n d t a l l.

5、9.W h o s e T-s h i r t i s t h i s?A.B o b s.B.M a r yJ s.M i k e s.1 0.W h er e a r e t h ey p r o b a b l y t a l k i n g?A.A t t h e b u s s t a t i o n.B.A t t h e t r a i n s t a t i o n.C.A t t h e a i r p o r t.2 0 2 2山东滨州】（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后,从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。1 1.W h a t s

6、 w r o n g w i t h H el en?A.S h e h a s a t o o t h a c h e.B.S h e h a s a s t o m a c h a c h e.C.S h e f eel s w ea k.1 2.H o w l o n g h a s H el en b een i n t h i s c i t y?A.F o r f o u r w eek s.B.F o r t w o w eek s.C.F o r o n e w eek.1 3.W h a t s t h e w ea t h er l i k e i n t h i s c

7、i t y?A.I t is usually fine.B.I t rains all the year.C.I t changes often.14.What do many newcomers hate of this city?A.The people.B.The weather.C.The food.15.What does Bruce advise H elen to do?A.To call friends often.B.To buy comfortable clothes.C.To learn about the weather report.2022山东滨州】（四）录音中有一

8、篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。16.When is the World Milk Day?A.On June 1st.B.On June 21st.C.OnJuly 1st.17.Who first started the World Milk Day?A.Germans.B.Russians.C.Americans.18.What is milk called in the passage?A.The best gift.B.The best drink.C.The best medicine.19.H ow much mil

9、k should people drink every day according to scientists?A.One cup.B.Two cups.C.Threecups.20.What can,t people eat with milk?A.H amburgers or tomatoes.B.Apples or carrots.C.Chocolate or oranges.一、听力选择（每小题约有8 秒钟的答题时间。）1-5 CAABB 6-10 CBACB 11-15 CACBC 16-20 AACBC（一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C 三个选项中选出能对每个

10、句子做出适当反应的答语。1.N ice to meet you,boys and girls!2.H ow was your last school trip?3.I ve never been to the Great Wall.4.Why don t you get some flowers for her?5.There will be more sunny days in Binzhou.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6.M:Good afternoon,madam.Can I help you?W:Ye

11、s,please.I need an umbrella.M:Ok.H ere you are.Q:What does the woman need?7.W:Do you have any plans for the coming holiday,Tom?M:N othing much.I just want to stay at home and read some novels.Q:W h a t i s T o m g o i n g t o do du r i n g t h e h o l i da y?8.M:O h,J en n y h a s c h a n g ed a l o

12、 t.W:Y ea h!S h e u s ed t o b e h ea v y b u t n o w s h e s t a l l a n d t h i n.Q:W h a t do es J en n y l o o k l i k e n o w?9.W:B o b,w h o s e i s t h e T-s h i r t o n t h e des k?M:I t s M a r y s.O h,n o!I t b el o n g s t o M i k e.Q:W h o s e T-s h i r t i s t h i s?1 0.W:E x c u s e m

13、e,s i r.C o u l d y o u t el l m e w h en t h e t r a i n f r o m S h en z h en t oB ei j i n g i s l ea v i n g?M:S u r e.I t s l ea v i n g a t 8:3 0 p.m.Q:W h er e a r e t h ey p r o b a b l y t a l k i n g?（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。M:W h a t s t h e m a t t er,H el

14、en?D o y o u h a v e a t o o t h a c h e o r a s t o m a c h a c h e?W:O h,n o,B r u c e.I O f eel w ea k a l l t h e t i m e.M:Y o u v e b een l i k e t h i s s i n c e y o u g o t h er e,h a v en t y o u?W:Y es,f o r f o u r w eek s.I c a m e t o t h i s c i t y o n t h e 1 s t o f t h i s m o n t

15、 h.M:D o y o u k n o w w h y?W:T h e w ea t h er h er e c h a n g es s o o f t en.T o da y i t s h o t,b u t t o m o r r o wi t m a y b e r a i n y.M:Y es,m a n y n ew c o m er s h a t e i t.W:W h a t s h o u l d I do t h en?M:W el l,C 5 y o u c a n c a l l 1 2 1 2 1 ev er y m o r n i n g.T h en y o

16、 u c a n k n o w w h a t t ow ea r t o b e c o m f o r t a b l e.W:I k n o w t h a t,b u t I v e n ev er c a l l ed i t b ef o r e.I t s t o o ex p en s i v e.Q u es t i o n s:1 1.W h a t s w r o n g w i t h H el en?1 2.H o w l o n g h a s H el en b een i n t h i s c i t y?1 3.W h a t s t h e w ea t

17、 h er l i k e i n t h i s c i t y?1 4.W h a t do m a n y n ew c o m er s h a t e o f t h i s c i t y?1 5.W h a t do es B r u c e a dv i s e H el en t o do?（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。C 5 0 n J u n e 1 s t,m a n y c h i l dr en h a v e f u n b ec a u s e i t i s C h i l dr

18、 en s D a y.B u t do y o u k n o w t h a t i t i s a l s o t h e W o r l d M i l k D a y?T h e W o r l d M i l k D a yb eg a n o n J u n e 1 s t,2 0 0 1.U P eo p l e f r o m G er m a n y f i r s t s t a r t ed t h i s da y.O n t h a t da y,p eo p l e w i l l k n o w m o r e a b o u t m i l k a n d k

19、 n o w w h y p eo p l e n eedm i l k.O M i l k i s c a l l ed t h e b es t m edi c i n e”,b ec a u s e i t c a n h el p p eo p l eb ec o m e h ea l t h i er a n d s t r o n g er.I t c a n a l s o h el p p eo p l e s l eep b et t er i ft h ey dr i n k m i l k b ef o r e t h ey g o t o s l eep.S c i e

20、n t i s t s s a y t h a t i t i s ag o o d i dea f o r p eo p l e t o dr i n k 2 c u p s o f m i l k ev er y da y.B u t y o u d b et t ern o t dr i n k m i l k t o g et h er w i t h c h o c o l a t e o r o r a n g es,o r y o u 1 1 f eel s i c k.D o y o u dr i n k m i l k ev er y da y?D o n,t f o r g

21、 et t o c el eb r a t e t h e W o r l d M i l kD a y n ex t y ea r.Questions:16.When is the World Milk Day?17.Who first started the World Milk Day?18.What is milk called in the passage?19.H ow much milk should people drink every day according to scientists?20.What can t people eat with milk?二、选 择 填

22、空（共 15小题，计 15分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。2022 山东滨州】21.-Linda,have you heard song LittleApple?一I s it the one Chopsticks Brothers sang last year?Maybe it smost popular song in 2022.A.a;the B.the;the C.a;an D.the;a21.B2022 山东滨州】22.一I think dragons are the of China.Doyou think so?一I agree with you

23、.A.symbol B.situation C.promise D.shape22.A2022 山东滨州】23.一David,is that English teacher?一Y es,h e i sH e i s v er y c a r i n g.A.y o u r s;o u r sB.y o u r;o u rC.y o u r s;o u rD.y o u r;o u r s2 3.D 2 0 2 2 山东滨州】2 4.一D o y o u l i k e Z h a n g B i c h en s s o n g?Y es.S h e i st h e w i n n er o

24、 f The Voice of China III.I c a n t t h i n k o fa n y o n e w i t hav o i c e.A.b es tB.b et t erC.w o r s eD.w o r s t2 4.B【2 0 2 2 山东滨州】2 5.T een a g er s s h o u l d b e en c o u r a g ed t o g oa n d b e c l o s e t o n a t u r e.A.i n s i deB.b a c kC.o u t s i deD.o f f2 5.C 2 0 2 2 山东滨州】2 6.

25、Y o u r p a r en t s l o v e y o u v er ym u c ht h eys el do m s a y,“I l o v e y o u.”A.u n l es sB.o rC.s oD.a l t h o u g h2 6.D 2 0 2 2 山 东 滨 州】2 7.一I s t i l l w a n t t o dr i n k s o m et h i n g.M a y I h a v ec u p o f j u i c e?C er t a i n l y.H er e y o u a r e.A.o t h er B.m o r e C.a

26、n o t h er D.el s e27.C2022 山东滨州】28.Mom is making dinner.I t so nice!A.smells B.tastes C.feels D.sounds28.A2022 山东）宾州】29.My mother says my friend is similar me,butI think she is different me.A.as;from B.to;from C.to;to D.as;to29.B【2022 山东滨州）30.Look!The man at the gate be our headmaster.H e is always

27、 standing there every morning.一N o,it be him.H e is holding a meeting in the office now.A.must;can,t B.must;mustn,t C.can t;can tD.can,t;mustn,t30.A【2022 山东滨州】31.Susan her friend s invitation because of animportant meeting.A.took down B.put down C.turned down D.wrotedown31.C2022 山东:宾州】32.Two s t u d

28、 e n t s to the opening ceremonyl a s t F r i da y.A.h u n dr eds;w er e i n v i t edC.h u n dr eds o f;i n v i t ed3 2.B 2 0 2 2 山东滨州】3 3.L o o k a t t h eO h,s o r r y.I i t.A.do n t s eeC.w a s n,t s een3 3.D【2 0 2 2山东滨州】3 4.r m g o i n g t oB.h u n dr ed;w er e i n v i t edD.h u n dr ed o f;i n

29、v i t eds i g n!I t s a y s “N o S m o k i n g”.B.h a v en,t s eenD.di dn t s eeb u y a c a r.A n y a dv i c e,C h a r l i e?一W el l,i t dep en ds on.I f m o n ey i s n t a p r o b l em,y o u c a nb u y a B M W.A.w h en w i l l y o u b u y o n e B.w h a t c o l o r do y o u l i k eC.h o w m u c h y

30、o u c a n a f f o r d D.w h er e y o u a r e dr i v i n g3 4.C 2 0 2 2 山东滨州】3 5.一T h a n k y o u f o r s u p p o r t i n g t h e v o l u n t eer p r o j ec t.一!M a n y h a n ds m a k e l i g h t w o r k.A.M y p l ea s u r e B.A l l r i g h t C.N ev er m i n d D.T h a t s r i g h t3 5.A【2 0 2 2山东滨州】三

31、、完形填空（共1 0小 题,计1 0分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。Many kids want to help keep the environment cleanbut don t know where to start.36,even thesimplest everyday activities can make a real differenceto the environment.H ere is how:Don,t litter.Litter can 37 our water and that could do ha

32、rmto us and to wildlife.Recycle bottles,paper and plastic.This is a good 38 todevelop and can really make a difference.39 turn off lights and electronic devices（设备）when they arenot being used.Use your 40 or walk to nearby locations rather than riding ina car.Encourage your friends and family to 41 t

33、he same.Don,t throw your old clothes or toys away.Give 42 to a localcharity（慈善组织）or a friend that may need them.43 wasting plastic bags by bringing your own reusable clothbags to stores.I f you see litter,44.By following these tips and using them in your everyday life,youwill make the world a 45 pla

34、ce.I t s never too late to start,andwhat better time is there than right now?36.A.At first B.I n the end C.I n factD.A s a r es u l t3 7.A.p o l l u t eB.u s ec.cl ea nD.w a s t e3 8.A.in t er es tB.p l a n C.s kil lD.ha b it3 9.A.S t il lB.E v enC.A l w a y sD.N ev er4 0.A.t r a inB.p l a n eC.ca r

35、D.b ike4 1.A.doB.l o o kC.s a yD.w ea r4 2.A.itB.t hemC.t hisD.t ha t4 3.A.K eepB.T r y C.E n jo yD.A v o id4 4.A.l o o k it u pB.p ick it u pC.p u t it u pD.fix it u p4 5.A.b iggerB.gr een er C.m o r e p ea cefu l D.m o r e m o der n3 6.C 3 7.A.3 8.D 3 9.C 4 0.D 4 1.A 4 2.B 4 3.D 4 4.B 4 5.B四、阅读理解（

36、共20小题，计30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。2022山东滨州】AS ix t een y ea r s a go a b o y ga v e m e a n im p o r t a n t gift.I t w a s a s m il e.I t w a s t he ea r l y a u t u m n o f m y fir s t y ea r a t am iddl e s cho o l,a n d m y o l d s cho o l w a s fa r a w a y.A sa r es

37、u l t,n o o n e kn ew w ho I w a s.I w a s v er y l o n el y,a n d a fr a id t o s p ea k t o a n y o n e.E v er y t im e I hea r d t he o t her s t u den t s t a l kin g a n d l a u ghin g,I fel tm y hea r t b r ea k.I co u l dn,t t a l k w it h a n y o n e a b o u t m y p r o b l em s.T hen o n e

38、da y,w hen m y cl a s s m a t es w er e t a l kin g ha p p il y w it h t heirfr ien ds,I w a s s it t in g a t m y des k u n ha p p il y a s u s u a l.A t t ha t m o m en t,ab o y en t er ed t he cl a s s r o o m.I didn,t kn o w w ho he w a s.H e p a s s ed b y m e a n dt hen t u r n ed b a ck.H e l

39、 o o ked a t m e,w it h a s m il e.S u dden l y,I fel t t he t o u ch o f s o m et hin g b r ight a n d fr ien dl y.I t m a dem e feel ha p p y a n d w a r m.T ha t s m il e cha n ged m y l ife.I s t a r t ed t o t a l k w it ho t her s t u den t s a n d m a de fr ien ds.D a y b y da y,I b eca m e c

40、l o s er t o ev er y o n ein m y cl a s s.T he b o y w it h t he l u cky s m il e ha s b eco m e m y b es t fr ien d n o w.O n e da y I a s ked him w hy he ha d s m il ed,b u t he co u l dn t r em em b er do in gs o!I t do es n,t m a t t er b eca u s e a l l t he da r k da y s ha v e go n e.I b el i

41、ev e t ha tt he w o r l d is w ha t y o u t hin k it is.I f y o u t hin k it is l o n el y,y o u m ighta l w a y s b e a l o n e.S o s m il e a t t he w o r l d a n d it w il l s m il e b a ck.46.When did the writer get the gift?A.At the age of 16.B.After making friends with the boy.C.In the first y

42、ear at a middle school.D.After becoming closer to everyone in the class.47.W hy was the smile an important gift?A.Because the w riter s old school was far away.B.Because the writer didn,t know who the boy was.C.Because the smile didn,t mean anything to the boy.D.Because the writer felt lonely and ha

43、d no friends and it made herfeel happy and warm.48.W hy didn t the writer talk to anyone in her new school about herproblems?A.Because she was always unhappy.B.Because she didn t know anyone at the time.C.Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.D.Because she didn,t want her paren

44、ts to worry about her.49.How did the smile change her life?A.She started to make friends.B.She became the bestfriend of the boy.C.Her parents didn,t worry about her any more.D.She realized thatshe was lonely.5 0.W her e do es s he n o w t hin k her feel in g o f u n ha p p in es s ca m e fr o m?A.F

45、r o m her o l d s cho o l.C.F r o m her s el f.n ew s cho o l.B.F r o m her p a r en t s.D.F r o m her cl a s s m a t es a t t he4 6.C 4 7.D 4 8.B 4 9.A 5 0.C 2022山东滨州】BSociety for the ConfJuenca ofFestivals in IndiaMOTHERSThis was a very busy week.This Friday was Mothers Day,and there were lots ofa

46、ctivities at school this week.A 5/7 Tues.Johnson,our new music teacher,taught us“Mother”,a beautiful song about our love fbrmothers.And Miss Alice told us the story of Mothers Day.The idea of a day for motherswas first given by Miss Anna of Philadelphia（费城）.As a result of her hard work,thecelebratio

47、n of the first American Mothers Day was held in Philadelphiaon May 10,1908.Soon the holiday became popular all over the country and around the world.A 5/8 Wed.We practiced tMother today.We prepared some songs and games to show our love to ourmothers.This was going to be a special present for our par

48、ents on Friday.5/9 Thurs.It took us two hours to decorate our classroom for PAT DAY.I was tired.Mom was alsonervous.It would be the first time for her to meet our teachers.She had always been nervousabout talking to teachers since she was a child.Thafs funny!5/10 Fri.There were many activities at sc

49、hool.One of them was PAT DAY.Mom and Dad bothcame to the school.I was a little nervous.What had our teachers told them?Allen51.Who first gave the idea of a day for mothers?A.Johnson.B.Miss Alice.C.Miss Anna.D.52.What did the class do on Wednesday?A.Decorated the classroom.B.Sang their thanks to thei

50、r parents.C.Bought presents for their parents.D.Practiced activities for Mother?s Day.53.Why did Allen,s mother feel nervous?A.Allen did not do well at school.B.She was afraid of talking to teachers.Allen.C.Allen s father was going to the school,too.D.She had to sing a song in front of the class.54.