2023届重庆高考冲刺模拟英语试题含解析.pdf

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第 一 部 分（共 20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30分）1.Could you give me a reminder at 9 tomorrow morning?一Im sorry,but I a meeting then.A.attend B.will attend C.will b

2、e attending D.am attending2.I would not be seeing the film Green Book now me up in time.A.were Kathy not to pick B.had Kathy not pickedC.if Kathy hasn9t picked D.if Kathy did not pick3.一The food here is nice enough.My friend me a right place.A.introduces B.introducedC.had introduced D.was introducin

3、g4.The two pens are the same,but the red one cost that one.A.as much twice as B.twice as much asC.much as twice as D.as twice much as5.There has been positive reaction to the proposal to help the disabled,the impact will be lastingespecially for younger ones.A.on which B.on whomC.of which D.of whom6

4、.The new movie to be one of the biggest money-makers of all time.A.pretends B.agrees C.promises D.declines7.Toms comments on this issue are confusing because they appear to the remarks on the same issue made earlierby him.A.violate B.induce C.clarify D.contradict8.She will finish the project within

5、three days!I could do it in three hours.A.You are right B.Pm stuck C.Oh,come on D.Dont mention it9.The teacher came into the classroom by his students.A.following B.to be followingC.followed D.having followed.10.The businessman studied the market in his hometown to find the for investment.A.potentia

6、l B.reservation C.criterion D.allowance11.I am worn out.Me too,all work and no play.So its time toA.burn the midnight oil B.push the limitsC.go with the flow D.call it a day12.He in a university for five years,but now he runs a company of his own.A.has taught B.had taughtC.taught D.has been teaching

7、13.When the questions got personal during the talk show,the actress in tears as she opened up about thewounds she suffered.A.broke up B.broke down C.broke out D.broke through14.Janes grandmother had wanted to write childrens book for many years,but one thing or anotheralways got in way.A.a;不填 B.the;

8、theC.不填;the D.a;the15.I heard they went skiing in the mountains last winter.It true because there was little snow there.A.may be not B.wont be C.couldn9t be D.mustnt be16.-How can I get in touch with the travel agency,Robin?-Just surf the Internet and then call one the telephone number is provided.A

9、.with which B.in which C.of which D.by which17.What a consequence!Yes.I him about it,but without success.A.will remind B.would remindC.was reminding D.had reminded18.The news shocked the public to great concern about students*safety at school.A.having led B.ledC.leading D.to lead19.The new means of

10、transport in this city,so whether it will work out remains to be seen.A.have never tried B.has never tried C.have never been tried D.has never been tried20.I heard Mr.Morgan would be here at 4:00 pm.next Thursday.No,he at that time.A.was boarding B.would be boardingC.will be boarding D.is boarding第二

11、部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21.（6 分）Books YouUl Need For Your Shelf In Fall 2017 Swing Time-By Zadie SmithThe author of countless essays has a new work of fiction on the way,and,once again,shes looking at young womenof color finding their lives as they grow into adulthood.In Swing

12、Time,its two friends who share a passion for dancing.As the women reach their 20s,they part ways but their friendship continues throughout their lives.Another Place Youve Never Been-By Rebecca KauffmanHer collection is a set of connected stories,each about a young woman named Tracy who lives and wor

13、ks as awaitress.The stories follow Tracy from childhood to present day,through parties into the working world.Some areshowed by Tracy herself,but were given a fuller view of her character from stories told from eyes of others.Moonglow-By Michael ChabonMichael Chabon drew inspiration for his new nove

14、l from stories his grandfather told in 1989 stories of a colorfullife that touched on unexpected bits of history.It promises to bear all of Chabon best qualities:amazing accounts,realand knowable characters,and a taste of top humor.Whatever Happened to Interracial Love?-By Kathleen CollinsKathleen C

15、ollins died in 1988 at just 46.Written several decades ago,the stories offer an honest,artful peepholeinto the thoughts and experiences of the black people and women about whom Collins writes.1 If Andy wants to read something funny,whose book can be recommended?A.Zadie Smith B.Michael ChabonC.Kathle

16、en Collins D.Rebecca Kauffman2、In which part of a library can we probably find Swing Time?A.Math B.WomenC.History D.Medicine3、The book Another Place You e Never Been is written by following.A.order of time B.order of spaceC.order of importance D.order of emergency22.(8 分)The first six months I was m

17、arried,I truly wanted to scream and pull my hair out.My husband and Ireally had some all-out battles about his parents(regarding finances,where we would live,religious issues,etc.).Unfortunately,he was completely oblivious to how I felt or that anything was truly wrong.When I was going through allof

18、 this with my husband,I really felt so alone.I thought I was crazy/selfish to feel that way and often blamed myself.Atfirst,I called him a Mamas Boy and told him I felt like I was a low priority to him.This,of course,did not go over well.so I changed my direction.Ive been married for three years now

19、,and Jennas book played a big role in gaining my husbands loyalty.Istarted out by making a decision that I would not berate（责 怪）my husband for his familys actions.After all,he canthelp what his relatives do,and to blame him for other peoples actions wouldnt really be fair.Secondly,I made aresolution

20、 that I would NEVER let them create an argument or problem between my husband and me.this was really agroundbreaking moment for me.After all,it was in my power to control what items became issues in my marriage.Iwouldnt allow petty stuff his family did to upset our balance.that would just give them

21、more power;control,andinfluence.This took a lot of time,but once my husband realized that I was taking the high road,he started listening tome more.I promised“for better or for worse99 and I decided not to let my in-laws make it worse.As a new bride,I had noidea what I was in for in terms of family

22、management,and even now I take time to re-read certain sections from Jennasbook periodically.It is taking time and patience to gain my husbands loyalty,and its an ongoing process but I thinkits well worth it.1、What can be learned from the first paragraph?A.The writer agreed with her mother/father-in

23、-law in religion.B.The writer felt really happy the first six months she was married.C.Money might be no problem for the writers family.D.Her husband didnt care about her so much as expected.2、Which of the following column names best suits the passage?A.A method of sound income and environment for e

24、mployees.B.An inspiration of happy marriage forever for gentlemen.C.A source of hope and encouragement for wives.D.Interesting stories about family relationships.3、What does the underlined that99 refer to in the 2nd paragraph?A.Allowing petty stuff.B.Blaming her husband.C.Creating an argument.D.Upse

25、tting their balance.4、What is the authors attitude toward Jennas book?A.Critical.B.Objective.C.Suspicious.D.Appreciative.23.（8 分）My grandmother Rosalind Einhorn was born exactly fifty-two years before I was,on August 28,1917.Like many poor Jewish families in New York City,she lived in a small,crowde

26、d apartment close to their relatives.Herparents,aunts and uncles addressed her male cousins by their given names,but she and her sister were referred to onlyas“Girlie.During the Depression,my grandmother was pulled out of Morris High School to help support the household bysewing fabric flowers onto

27、undergarments that her mother could resell for a tiny profit.No one in the community wouldhave considered taking a boy out of school.A boys education was the familys hope to move up the financial and socialladder.Education for girls,however,was less significant both financially,since they were unlik

28、ely to contribute to thefamilys income,and culturally,since hoys were expected to study the Torah while girls were expected to run a“properhome.Luckily for my grandmother,a local teacher insisted that her parents put her back into school.She went on notonly to finish high school but to graduate from

29、 U.C Berkeley.After college,wGirlie,?worked selling pocketbooks and accessories at Davids Fifth Avenue.When she left her job tomarry my grandfather;Davids had to hire four people to replace her.Years later;when my grandfathers paint businesswas struggling,she jumped in and look some of the hard step

30、s he was unwilling to take,helping to save the family fromfinancial ruin.She displayed her business ability again in her forties.After being diagnosed（诊断）with breast cancel；she beat it and then devoted herself to raising money for the clinic that treated her by selling some watches.Girlie endedup wi

31、th a profit that Apple would envy.I have never met anyone with more energy and determination than mygrandmother.When my grandmother had children of her ownmy mother and her two brothersshe emphasized education forall of them.My mother attended the University of Pennsylvania.When she graduated in 196

32、5 with a degree in Frenchliterature,she surveyed a workforce that she believed consisted of two career options for women:teaching or nursing.She chose teaching.She began a Ph.D.programme,got married,and then dropped out when she became pregnant withme.It was thought to be a sign of weakness if a hus

33、band needed his wife火 help to support their family,so my motherbecame a stay-at-home parent and an active volunteer The centuries-old division of labor stood.Even though I grew up in a traditional home,my parents had the same expectations for me,my sister,and mybrother.All three of us were encourage

34、d to do well in school,do equal routine tasks,and participate in after-schoolactivities.We were all supposed to be athletic too.My brother and sister joined sports teams,but I was the kid who gotpicked last in gym.Despite my athletic shortcomings,I was raised to believe that girls could do anything

35、boys could doand that all career paths were open to me.When I arrived at college in the fall of 1987,my classmates of both genders seemed equally focused on academics.Idont remember thinking about my future career differently from the male students.I also dont remember anyconversations about someday

36、 balancing work and children.My friends and I assumed that we would have both.Menand women competed openly and aggressively with one another in classes,activities,and job interviews.Just twogenerations removed from my grandmother,the playing field seemed to be level.But more than twenty years after

37、my college graduation,the world has not evolved nearly as much as I believed itwould.Almost all of my male classmates work in professional settings.Some of my female classmates work full-time orpart-time outside the home and just as many are stay-at-home mothers and volunteers like my mom.This mirro

38、rs thenational trend.In comparison to their male counterparts（相同能力者）,highly trained women are scaling back anddropping out of the workforce in high numbers.1、Why were the writers grandma and her sisters called Girlie?A.They had not yet got their given names.B.They were highly valued by their ciders.

39、C.They shared apparent similarities in many ways.D.They were regarded as less important than boys.2、What conclusion can we draw about the writers grandmother?A.She benefited greatly from her family background.B.She was full of ideas for solving various problems.C.She was an extraordinarily able and

40、tough woman.D.She had special ways of teaching her own children.3、What might people think when the writers mother gave up her job?A.It was quite normal for a woman like her to do so.B.Her job should be taken over by a younger person.C.It was a real shame about her losing that good job.D.Her f reedom

41、 of choice ought to be well respected.4、From the description of the writers own life,vve can seeA.great expectations in the students mindsB.seeming social progress in certain aspectC.innocent friendship between boys and girlsD.positive attitudes to work and competitions5 By writing the passage the w

42、riter intends to r e ve al.A.the necessity of womens educationB.the importance of womens liberationC.the existence of gender discriminationD.the lives of three generations of women24.（8 分）Chinas cancer researcher Zhu Chen,together with two French researchers Anne Dejean and Hugues deThe,received Sjo

43、berg Prize 2018 in Stockholm Concert Hall,Sweden on Friday.“We used wisdom from both Chinese and Western medicine and offered a cure to one of the most deadly cancers,“Chen told Xinhua,WI feel that Chinese medicine has potential to contribute more to human health.There are no bordersin medicine,beca

44、use it struggles for benefiting all mankind.Ifs a language of peace,and of development and progress.Chen recalled the cooperation with the two French researchers for over 30 years.This years Sjoberg winners have developed a new and targeted treatment for a specific form of blood cancer calledacute p

45、romyelocytic leukaemia（急性早幼粒白血病）.It was once one of the deadliest forms of cancer,but it is nowpossible to cure nine out of ten patients who receive the new treatment.The winners have made this revolutionarydevelopment possible by methodically mapping the molecular mechanisms responsible for the dis

46、ease.The prize is awarded by the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences and is funded（资助）by the Sjoberg Foundation.The foundation,with a donation of 2.5 billion US dollars,was founded in 2016,and serves to promote scientific researchthat focuses on cancer,health and the environment.The prize is an annual

47、 international prize in cancer research awarded to individual researchers or research groups.The prize amounts to one million US dollars,of which 100,000 US dollars is the prize sum and 900,000 US dollars isfunding for future research.1、Zhu Chen was awarded Sjoberg Prize for the.A.research into a la

48、nguage B.promotion of Chinese medicineC.treatment for a once fatal cancer D.cooperation with French researchers2、What can we know about the Sjoberg Foundation?A.It funds research in certain Helds.B.It favors individual researchers.C.It donates 2.5 million US dollars.D.It awards the prize annually.3、

49、What can the text be classified as?A.A biography.B.A news report.C.A science fiction.D.An advertisement.4、What is the best title for the text?A.New cure for cancer B.No borders in medicineC.Great contributions to human health D.Chinese scientist receiving Sjoberg Priz25.（10 分）Indian scientists have

50、designed a new device which they hope will solve one of the biggest problemswith the use of solar energy.They call the device a solar tree.Solar trees have metal branches*extending from a tall,central pole at different levels.Each branch holds a photovoltaic（光电的）panel,also called a solar panel.These