2023年河南省驻马店市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）.pdf

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1、2023年河南省驻马店市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、完形填空Body image-the way people feel about their looks-is a big problem for many youngpeople today.According to a 1 more than half the teenage girls in the USA.think2 should be on a diet（节食）and almost one in five teenage boys are3 about their bodies and their weight.B

2、ut whafs the cause?In the study,many blame（责备）the media（媒体）.Tom on the TVand you UI 4 see beautiful models,handsome actors and fit sports stars.5 amagazine or a newspaper,look through the Internet,and ifs usually 6Many young people feel pressure to 7 these perfect1 people.But for most,thisis just no

3、t possible.In the USA.the average（平均的）woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64kilos,8 the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.When people dont look the way many 9 people look,they may become lessconfident.Some stop eating 10 in order to lose weight.Students can lose somany confidence that the

4、y start to H taking part in classroom activities at school.Body image problems dont 12 as we get older,either.In the UK,forexample,women over 50 spend more money on cosmetics（化妆品）than any other3 group.Older men spend a lot of money trying to 14 hair loss（损失）.Is there a solution to the problem?A 2016

5、 study in the UK suggested that body image lessonsshould be provided in5.Others believe its a problem that all of society needsto deal with.As Meaghan Ramsey says,“We need to judge people by what they do,not whatthey look like.”1.A.newspaperB.magazineC.studyD.book2.A.weB.theyC.youD.she3.A.confidentB

6、.sureC.worriedD.happy4.A.probablyB.hardlyC.neverD.finally5.A.GetB.OpenC.TakeD.Find6.A.the sameB.differentC.specialD.interesting7.A.look afterB.look forC.look atD.look like8.A.becauseB.althoughC.butD.or9.A.kindB.strongC.youngD.famous10.A.earlyB.properlyC.slowlyD.carefully11.A.enjoyB.stopC.finishD.for

7、get12.A.comeB.continueC.disappearD.happen13.A.ageB.jobC.hobbyD.man14.A.makeB.avoidC.refuseD.protect15.A.supermarkets B.streets二、填写适当的句子补全对话C.parksD.schools根据下面的对话情景,整。在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完A:Hello,Ma d a m.6?B:Hi,Mr.Smith.I cant sleep well at night.A:Anything else?B:Yes,I often feel sleepy when

8、I have classes in the moming.And Im terribly nervousbefore an exam.A:17?B:Since I failed the final exam of last term.A:Oh,its nothing serious.You,re just under too much pressure.B:8?I don、know what to do.A:You should learn to relax yourself.B:19?A:Sure.You can drink a cup of milk before going to bed

9、,which can help you fall asleep.Besides,you should be confident about yourself.It doesnt really matter if you fail once.B:Yes,thafs right.What else can I do?A:20.Ifs a good way to reduce your pressure.B:Great!Til begin to run from today on.Thank you very much for your advice.三、阅读单选Homeland Shopping

10、CouponsHours of Free Parking You will receive 2 hours of free parking if you spend$30 in our store.But if you spend$50 or more,you can get 8 hours of free parking and coupons.And you can get a suiprisewith a coupon in the following stores.20%Off Get a 20%Off on any book you buy at theWonderland stor

11、e.We have many books tochoose from our store,including childrensbooks,novels,travel guides and hobbies.Youre sure to find something that youllenjoy.Buy One,Get One Free Buy one shirt or tie at Davids menswear,and get one more shirt,or tie of the samevalue free.Free Soft Drinks Buy any meal for at le

12、ast$8 at TomsCafe,and receive a free soft drink.We servethe best hamburgers and snacks in the mall.Come in and try our delicious meals and ourexcellent service.You wont be disappointed.Half-price Movie Tickets Buy any full-price movie ticket onweekdays,you can buy a second ticket fora friend for onl

13、y half price,or a secondticket for free on your birthday!The latestmovies are all here.Welcome to our store Get more coupons!They are due in two weeks!Tel:86935276121.How long can you park free at most if you pay the store$50?A.2 hours.B.4 hours.C.6 hours.D.8 hours.22.The shopping coupons include al

14、l of the following except in the passage.A.soft drinks B.movie tickets C.men?s shirts D.ladies,dresses23.If Mike want to buy his son some cheaper books,he is supposed to go to.A.Wonderland store B.Davids menswear C.Tom Cafe D.the servicedesk24.When should Tom and his friend go to the latest movie if

15、 they want to get a half-priceticket?A.On Saturdays.B.On Sundays.C.On his birthday.D.On Tuesdays.25.What correct information can you get from the passage?A.You can get a free soft drink if you buy any meal at Toms Cafe.B.Buy one tie at Davids menswear,you may get one more tie of the same price.C.The

16、 shopping coupons are due in two months.D.You can e-mail or ring up the store.Happiness is important for everyone.Most people want to be happy,but few know how tofind happiness.Here is a story to help you.Once a bird lived unhappily.So it traveled far away to look for its happiness.It flew and flew.

17、Suddenly it saw a spider climbing up a wall.The spider fell off the wallhalfway.But it kept climbing again and fell off again.Even so,the spider didnt give up.Thelittlebird asked the spider in surprise.t4Why don*t you have pain but happiness on your facethough you fail again and again?”Because I kee

18、p making my efforts.Im happy.said the spider.Then the little bird saw it happiness is a will in the heart.The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck who got lost to find the wayback home.Although it was disabled,it had a smiling face.Im happy because I can help others.said the

19、lame duck.So the bird saw it happiness is a love in the heart.The bird went on flying and suddenly saw a little dying flower,whose face was full of smile.The bird didnt know the reason.So it asked the little flower,Youre going to die.Why areyou still so happy?”“Because my dream will come true,said t

20、he little flower.“What is your dream?“To produce sweet fruit.The little bird saw it:happiness is a hope in the heart.So the little bird no more looked for happiness because it had seen the truth happiness is notin the faraway place but in your own heart.You are the maker of your own happiness.26.Who

21、 never gave up though it failed again and again in this passage?A.The birdB.The spider.C.The flower.D.The duck.27.Why is the little dying flower still so happy?A.Because it often helps others.B.Because ifll produce sour fruit.C.Because it has a hope in the heart.D.Because it keeps climbing up a wall

22、.28.What can we know from the story?A.The bird found happiness in its own heart.B.The bird found happiness in the faraway place.C.The bird didnt know where happiness was at last.D.The lame duck wasnt happy because it had to help others.29.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A

23、.Happiness is important for everyone.B.Many people know how to find happiness.C.We make happiness by ourselves.D.The way to happiness is to have a dream,to help others and not to give up.30.The passage is mainly a b o u t.A.willB.hopeC.loveD.happinessLefs be honest:People arent always great drivers.

24、They get tired and make mistakes.Most people agree that safe and dependable driverless cars will be put into use in a few years.Heres what I think will happen next:The earliest use of driverless cars will be owned bycompanies like Uber or Lyft.They will be rapidly accepted because they can save time

25、 forpeople,lower the cost and be faster than human driving.The benefits of driverless cars are so clear in many ways:They will be healthy,timesaving,caiTying more passengers and having low consumption（消耗）.But I think the biggestimpact will be on our physical environment.I think the physical environm

26、ent hasnt changedthat much these years,though the way we work and communicate has changed greatly thanksto the technology.Sure,buildings have more glass and cars have changed a lot,but if youcompare two photos from 50 years ago and today,ils often hard to find much difference inthe environment,excep

27、t a few clothing choices and smartphones.With the use of driverless cars,certain things will become old-fashioned,such as parkinglots（停车场）,road signs and traffic lights.Then more bedrooms,playrooms and exerciserooms will be built.Saying goodbye to these things will cut the cost of housing and improv

28、eour life.31.Which of the following is the closest in meaning to driverless?A.unmanned B.tiring C.easy-controlled D.fastest32.Why do many people agree with the idea of driverless cars?A.They wont need energy at all.B.They will run through any environment.C.They will take the place of private cars.D.

29、They will make our life better in many ways.33.What does the author think of the driverless cars?A.Useful.B.Dangerous.C.Too slow.D.Expensive.34.How do you understand“except a few clothing choices and smartphones?A.Clothing and smartphones have no changes.B.Clothing and smartphones have changed a lot

30、.C.Clothing and smartphones are developing slowly.D.Clothing and smartphones have nothing to do with the environment.35.What does the author tell us in the last two paragraphs?A.The use of driverless cars wont influence the physical environment.B.The use of driverless cars will bring more problems.C

31、.The use of driverless cars will bring many changes.D.The use of driverless cars wont benefit（使.受益）people.四、短文选词填空阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。because,make,one,big,try,impossible,you,come,skill,fromAs teenagers,you have many dreams.These dreams can be very 36、such aswinning the

32、Nobel Prize or they can be small.You may just want to become one of the top tenstudents in you class.Once you find a dream,what do you do with it?Do you ever37 to make your dream come true?Follow Your Heart,by Australian writer Andrew Matthews,tells us that 38 ourdreams come true is lifes biggest ch

33、allenge.You may think youre not very good at some school subjects,or that it is 39for you to become a writer.These kinds of thoughts prevent you 40 reaching yourdream,the book says.In fact,everyone can make their dreams come true.The 41 thing you must dois to remember the dream in your mind.Dont let

34、 it leave your heart.Keep telling 42 what you want.Do this step bystep and your dream will come true faster 43 a big dream is made up of many smallones.There will be difficulties on the road to your dream.But the biggest one 44from yourself.You need to decide which is the most important.Studying ins

35、tead of watchingTV will lead to better exam results.As you get closer to your dream,it may change a little.This is good as you have the chance to learn more 45 and find new interests.五、阅读还原5 选 5Self-disciplined（自律的）people are not all excellent people.46 Some of themread every day.Some of them never

36、run late.The real difference between an excellent personand a common person is that an excellent person can manage his or her time well.47 What people call self-discipline is in fact self-management.If you want tosucceed,you need to manage your heart.48 Never underestimate（低估）someone who is in good

37、shape.Anyone whohas ever tried to lose weight knows that its not easy.49 If someone is in goodshape,it shows that he or she is able to stick to a plan.If someone is in good shape,it meansthat this person is good at managing himself and his time or herself and her time.It alsoshows that this person c

38、an balance（平衡）long-term goals with short term goals.So ifsomeone is in good shape,he or she is much more than just healthy.50 First of all,set a goal and write down your reasons for wanting to achieveit.Create a list of all the things you need to do to achieve this goal and start to work on one ata

39、time.With self-discipline,small things in life will no longer trouble you.Only through self-discipline can you truly own your future.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A.One example is staying fit.B.How do you learn self-management?C.Thats where his or her success comes from.D.Its even hard

40、er to avoid putting weight back on.E.But nearly all excellent people are self-disciplined people.六、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思连贯。每空一词。One day,a little boy was walking on the planet.When he passed a cave（山洞）,henoticed a small flower in it.The flower was sick and almost dying.The boy dug it51 caref

41、ully with its root and some soil.Then he tried to find somewhere to plant it,but he failed.He looked 52 in the sky and he found the moon.He thought theflower might grow well on the moon.So he climbed into a spaceship with the flower and flewto the moon.He grew the flower on the moon and took care 53

42、 it every day.Soonthe flowers spread all over the moon and the moon was covered 54 red flowers.When all the flowers come out,the moon looks red like a wanning light.If we dontlook 55 our earth carefully,the day will come when flowers will be able to grow onthe moon.七、材料作文5 6.我们尝试做过很多有意义的事情，勇于尝试的人生才是

43、真正的人生。请你以“1 had a try”为题，根据要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文。要点：1.你尝试做了什么；2.你做了那些准备；3.你从这次尝试中学到了什么。要求：1.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；2.词 数 100左右。参考答案:1.C2.B3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.C9.D10.B11.B12.C13.A14.B15.D【解析】【分析】文章介绍了自我形体影像对今天的许多青少年是一个大问题，这是什么造成的呢？很多人认为是媒体的原因，电视上、报纸上和杂志上的都是漂亮的模特、英俊的演员、健康的体育明星，许多年轻人看到这些完美的人就感到有压力，失去自信，自我形体影像问题不随着年龄的增长

44、而消失，它是一个社会问题，Meaghan Ramsey说“我们要通过他们做什么来判断一个人，而不是他们的外貌。”1.句意：根据一项调查。考查名词辨析和语境。newspaper 报纸，magazine 杂志，study 调查，book 书。根据 more than half the teenage girlsin the USA.think_2_ should be on a diet（节食）and almost one in five teenage boys are_3_ about their bodies and their weight.可知是调查；故选 C。2.句意：美国一半以上的年

45、轻女孩认为她们应该节食。we 我们，they 她们，you 你，she 她；根据 more than half the teenage girls 可知是她们;答案第1 页，共 11页故选B。3.句意：几乎五分之一的男孩担心他们的身体和体重。confident自信的，sure确信的，worried担心的，happy高兴的；根据According to aJ,more than half the teenage girls in the USA.think 2 should be on a diet（节食）and almost one in five teenage boys 可知是 be wo

46、rry about 担心；故选 C。4.句意：你也许看见美丽的模特。probably 也许，hardly 几乎不，never 从不，finally 最后；根据 see beautiful models,handsome actors and fit sports stars.5 a magazine or a newspaper,look through theInternet,和语境，可知是也许会看见；故选A。5.句意：打开一本杂志。考查动词辨析和语境。根据Get 得到，Open打开，Take带走，Find 找至lj；根据 youll 4 see beautiful models,hands

47、ome actors and fit sportsstars.5 a magazine or a newspaper,look through the Internet,和语境，可知是打开杂志也能看见；故选B。6.句意：它通常是一样的。考查形容词辨析和语境。根据the same 一样的，different不同的，special 特殊的，interesting 有趣的；根据 you，1 1 4 see beautiful models,handsome actors and fit sports stars.5 a magazine or a newspaper,look through the

48、Internet,可知电视上，杂志上，网络上是一样的；故选A。7.句意：看起来像这些完美的人许多年轻人有压力。look after照顾，look for寻找，look at看，look like看起来像；根据上文看电视美丽的模特和青少年减肥担心自己的体重，和 But for most,this is just not possible.In the USA.theaverage（平均的）woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos,8 the average model is180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.可知是看起来像这些完

49、美的人有压力；故选D。8.句意：但是模特平均身高180cm，体重53公斤。because 因 为,although 尽管，but 但 是,or 或者，否则；根据 In the USA.the average（平均的）woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos,和 the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs53 kilos.之间是转折关系，表示但是；故选C。9.句意：当人们看起来不是许多名人看起来的样子时，他们就失去自信。答案第2 页，共 11页kind善良的，strong强壮的，young年轻的，famous著名

50、的；根据上文年轻人想让自己看起来像模特、明星一样，可知是著名的人；故选D。10.句意：一些人为了减肥停止正确地饮食。early 早地，properly 合适地，slowly 慢地，carefully 仔细地；根据 in order to loseweight.Students can lose so many confidence that they start to 11 taking part inclassroom activities at school.可知是为了减肥停止正确地饮食；故选B。11.句意：学生失去太多的自信，以至于在学校他们开始停止参加教室活动。enjoy 喜欢，sto