2023年广东省汕尾市中考模拟英语试卷（附答案）.pdf

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1、2023年广东省汕尾市中考模拟英语试题学校:姓名：班级:考号：一、语法选择China is a great country with more than 5,000 years of history.There are many places ofinterest（名月 生 古 迹）.Some of are beautiful mountains,long rivers and fantasticlakes,which attract（吸弓I）tourists from all over the world every year.Many mountains,such as Mount Tai

2、,Mount Emei,Mount Hua very famous.It is reported that most people like to go Mount Tai to watch the sunrise.There are many rivers in China.The Yangtze River is the one and the secondlongest one is the Yellow River.They are the birthplaces of Chinese cultureChinese ancestors were born in the areas.Th

3、ere are also great number of lakes.One of the most famous lakes is the WestLake.Have you heard of the love story about Xu Xian and the White Snake?It is said that thestory on the West Lake.The West Lake is the best place I have evervisited.It lies in Hangzhou,Zhejiang Province.The scenery（风景）is attr

4、activethat visitors often lose themselves in it.The West Lake has become famous for not only itsspecial scenery but some beautiful poems.The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo wroteplenty of about the lake.1.A.themB.theyC.theirD.themselves2.A.million ofB.millions ofC.many millionsD.many millionsof3.

5、A.isB.areC.wasD.were4.A.longB.longerC.longestD.most longest5.A.untilB.thoughC.unlessD.because6.A./B.aC.anD.the7.A.happensB.happenedC.was happenedD.was happening8.A.thatB.whoC.whereD.why9.A.tooB.suchC.soD.enough10.A.poemB.poemsC.poemsD.poems二、完形填空Rock climbing（攀岩）did not become a sport until late in

6、the 1900s.But now it hasbecome a popular outdoor activity.While rock climbing may still be necessary for11 climbing,most people just climb low mountains for fun.If you have even done rock climbing,you will know that it is not a very 12sport.Indoor and outdoor rock climbing both need 13.What most peo

7、ple dontknow is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your 14 and mind（意志）.To climb 15、you must use wonderful skills.One of the important rules is toalways have three parts of your body on the rock face.Another important rule is that yourarms only hold you 16 to the rock face while

8、your legs are pushing you up.Thecloser you are to the rock face,the easier it is to climb.Rock climbing is a wonderful sport.Once you start to learn 17 to climb,youll findmore fun.People who like 18,such as chess playing or problem-solving may loverock climbing,because they are nearly 19 in the way

9、of thinking.For anyone whowants to get into beautiful shape,rock climbing is a fun and good way.Anyone who enjoys adifficult game and loves the outdoors should think of taking rock climbing as a new20.11.A.holeB.treeC.stoneD.mountain12.A.dangerousB.difficultC.easyD.fun13.A.praiseB.practiceC.speedD.s

10、tress14.A.bodyB.timeC.sideD.step15.A.livelyB.widelyC.creativelyD.successfully16.A.apartB.backC.closeD.high17.A.whyB.whatC.whereD.how18.A.gamesB.sportsC.projectsD.outdoors19.A.difficultB.the shapeC.differentD.the same20.A.customB.habitC.hobbyD.memory三、阅读单选Our summer camp program is for students from

11、10 to 16.It includes all kinds of funactivities.The camp is designed to enrich students,lives during their summer holidays and toencourage them to gain confidence（信心、）.For more information,please visit our website:.How to register（注册）Complete the application form（申请表）.Each form must be signed by par

12、ent.Theparent will receive an email message once we have dealt with the application.Please makesure that an email address is provided on the application form.PricesCamp A and C:$400/day.Camp B and D:$300/day.Register before June 15,2022,to save（节省）10%off your summer camp expenses（费用）！Expectations（预期

13、）for behaviorAt the Green Pine School,we expect children to show respect for each other and fortheir teachers.Students are not allowed to leave their camps without the agreement of theteacher.The 2022 programsCamp AJuly 5-9Camp BJuly19-23Camp CAug2-6Camp DAug16-20Age10-129:00-12:00Health TrainingCre

14、ativeWritingSuper DancerSuper Sports14:00-17:00BadmintonCampArt ExplorersCooking TimeMusicalTheaterAge13-149:00-12:00SportsSuper DancerMad ScienceReading Club14:00-17:00Art ExplorersLittle PicassoCreativeWritingPublicSpeakingAge15-169:00-12:00ScienceAdventuresMovie MakerBadmintonCampCreativeWriting1

15、4:00-17:00CreativeWritingSuper DancerYoungEngineerPublicSpeaking21.After having dealt with the application,the Green Pine School wi l l.A.emailthe camper B.email the campers parentC.send a text message to the camper D.call the camper9s parent22.Mr.Olive wants to sign his son Leo up for Camp B.How mu

16、ch money can he save ifhe registers before June 15,2022?A.$30.B.$50.C.$150.D.$500.23.Which activity does the four camps have in common?A.Sports.B.Super Dancer.C.Badminton Camp.D.CreativeWriting.24.Bobby,16,is very interested in sports.Which camp should he sign up for?A.Camp A.B.Camp B.C.Camp C.D.Cam

17、p D.25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Each activity in the camp lasts for three hours.B.The camp is designed to improve students,writing and reading.C.Students are allowed to leave their camps with their parents agreement.D.If you want to know more information,you can send

18、 an email message to the school.The year 2022 will be a big year for sports in China.Thats because China will hold notonly the 24th Winter Olympics in Beijing,but also the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou.On August 6th,2018,the official emblem（会徽）for the Hangzhou Asian Games wasreleased（发布）.The city won

19、 the hosting rights for the 2022 Asian Games in 2015.It willbe the third Chinese city to host the Asian Games after Beijing and Guangzhou in 1990 and2010.It is the largest multi-sport（综合型运动）event in Asia.It also means a lot to China.The Beijing Asian Games was the first large international sports ev

20、ent to be hosted by China,China News Service reported.To make the Games a great success,Chinese people worked hard to prepare.Beijingbuilt a great number of roads and gyms,including the famous Beijing Olympic Sports Centerand Asian Games Village.The Games helped the world see China and its achieveme

21、nts.Sincethen,China has improved its global image（国际形象）,China Youth Daily reported.For the 2022 Asian Games,Hangzhou has already started building 33 sports venues（场馆）,according to China Youth Daily.The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games are“green,smart,economical and civilized”.All the Games buildin

22、gs will be environmentally friendly.26.Why will the year 2022 be a big year for sports in China?A.Because Beijing will hold the 24th Winter Olympics in 2022.B.Because two large international sports events will be held in China.C.Because Hangzhou will win the hosting rights for the 2022 Asian Games.D

23、.Because the official emblem for the Hangzhou Asian Games will be released.27.What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Hangzhou.B.Beijing.C.China.D.The AsianGames.28.When was the Asian Games first held in China?A.In 1951.B.In 1990.C.In 2010.D.In 2022.29.According to the passage,wha

24、t can we learn about the Beijing Asian Games?A.It made Beijing build 33 sports venues,including Beijing Olympic Sports Center.B.It was the largest multi-sport event that China has ever held.C.It helped China to see the worlds achievements.D.It helped China to improve its global image.30.What is the

25、main idea of the passage?A.The themes of the Hangzhou Asian Games.B.The development of the Asian Games in China.C.The reasons for Hangzhou to host the 19th Asian Games.D.The preparation for the Asian Games in Hangzhou,China.四、阅读匹配配对阅读。左栏是五个人的房屋需求，右栏是七条有关房屋的介绍，请为每个人选择符合其情况的房屋，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。31 My

26、parents wantA.House for SaleA comfortable house for a family.Itto buy a house for myis in the north of the town.It has three bedrooms,a livinggrandmother.My grandmotherroom,a kitchen and a bathroom.If you want to know moredoesnt have any hobbies exceptabout the price,call 87654326.growing flowers.32

27、 MartinB.A Great House for Saledoesnt have enough money toIt is a great house with a large garden.It is in the southbuy a house,so he decides to rentof the town.You can grow flowers and plant trees in thean apartment.He doesnt ask forgarden.Its a little expensive,but it is worth the price.anything s

28、pecial.But the airC.A Small Room for Rentconditioner is necessary.The room is in the center of the city.It is near the33 I have a friendrailway station.The phone number is 3324421.named Paul.He works in a factoryD.A New House for Rentwhich is in the north of the town.It is a new house with modern fu

29、rniture.It is next toPauls house is far away from theLincoln Street.If you are interested in it,you can call me atfactory.So Paul wants to move to7838854.a new house with his family.E.A Small Apartment for Rent34 Michelle is a richA small apartment for students.It has a small bedroomwoman and she wa

30、nts to buy aand a bathroom and it is next to a restaurant.large house at the seaside.SheF.For Rentwill live in the house with herA 2-bedroom apartment in University Park,900 yuanhusband and three children.per month.There is a television,an air conditioner and a35 Jet is 18 years old.washing machine.

31、If you are interested in it,call 7639334He goes abroad to study computerfor information.science.He doesnt want to cookG.A Beautiful Seaside Houseat home.So he wants to rent aIf you want to live near the sea,its the best house forhouse next to a restaurant.you.You can rent it or buy it.Its a large ho

32、use with fivebedrooms and two bathrooms.For more information,callme at 5649821.五、短文语境提示填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork.It can make youconfident when you are studying.36.most students dont know how to tak

33、e notes.If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard,thats great.You can 37 themdown in your notebook.Different teachers do things differently.For example,38teachers may write some important dates and facts on the blackboard.Other teachers may notwrite 39 down,but they may repeat them.Dont try to

34、write down every word inclass,or you might 40 some important points.If your teacher speaks too fast andyou 41 follow what he is saying,dont be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat whatyouve missed.Comparing your notes with your classmates,can be good 42 your learning.Itcan also help you and your cla

35、ssmates correct some mistakes.Note-taking also needs organization.Keep notes for each subject in one place43 that you can find everything easily when a test comes.Good note-taking takestime.44 you decide to recopy your notes every evening,youll surely have less45 to watch TV.But youll save time in t

36、he coming test.六、读写综合请阅读下面这篇文章，根据文章内容回答所提的问题，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。Puberty（青春期）is the stage of life when young people leave childhood and head intoadulthood.It is a difficult process for teenagers because it has an effect on both their bodiesand minds.They need to understand what is going on with their bod

37、ies,how to deal withthose changes and how to start taking responsibility（责任）for themselves.A young person may begin puberty at 8,while another may not start puberty until 14 or15.In general,girls start puberty before boys do.For both girls and boys,it is usuallycomplete by the age of 18.During these

38、 years,the body develops in many ways.Feeling will also change quickly.Teenage boys at this stage often begin to take unnecessary risks.Their focus is on havingfun and being accepted by others.They need to think before they act and make gooddecisions for themselves.A girPs personality often does not

39、 develop in the same way as a boys.Teenage girlssometimes lose confidence in themselves.They are no longer certain about their ownfeelings.Yet they are usually afraid to tell their parents or teachers about their problems.Forthis reason,teenage girls should be encouraged to talk about things with tr

40、usted adults.Parents,schools and communities can do a lot to care for and help young people.It istheir responsibility to make sure that young people grow into healthy adults.46.Why is it difficult for teenagers to experience the stage of puberty?47.According to the passage,when does Jane probably be

41、gin puberty if her brother Tonybegins at 15?48.What do boys focus on at the stage of puberty?49.How do girls feel about themselves at the stage of puberty?50.Who does the author call for to care for and help young people?5 1.书面表达根据要求和写作要点完成短文写作。请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。青春期是人生发展的一个重要阶段，成为更好的自己是青春期发展的任务之一。学校英文

42、报刊发起“成为更好的自己”的主题征文活动，请你写一篇英语短文投稿。要求结合自身经历，从“与人相处”、“生活方式”、学习习惯”、“兴趣爱好”、“独立自主”等 方 面 任 选2至3项，谈谈如何成为更好的自己。写作要求：1.语句连贯，可以适当增加细节，词 数80个左右；开头已经给出，不计入总词数。2.不能照抄试卷文章；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。Al the stage of puberty,I am going to make myself better.参考答案:1.A2.B3.B4.C5.D6.B7.B8.A9.C10.B【解析】【导语】本文主要讲了中国是个有着五千多年悠久

43、历史的伟大国家。详细地介绍了中国的山川、河流和美丽的故事等。1.句意：其中一些是美丽的山脉、长长的河流和神奇的湖泊，them他们，代词宾格；they他们，代词主格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。空前有介词“o f,其后跟宾格代词。故选A。2.句意：其中一些是美丽的山脉、长长的河流和神奇的湖泊，每年吸引着来自世界各地的数百万游客。million of 错误表达；millions of 数以百万；many millions 错误表达；many millions of 错误飙到。当 million前没有具体的数字时，其后既要加复数词尾-s,又要加介词。f

44、,表示不确定的泛指数。故选B。3.句意：许多山，如泰山、峨眉山、华山都很有名。is一般现在时，主语是单数或不可数名词；are一般现在时，主语是复数或第二人称；was一般过去时，主语是单数或第一人称I;were一般过去时，主语是复数或第二人称。文章主体时态是一般现在时，且主语“Mount Tai,Mount Einei,Mount 是复数，be动词用答案第1 页，共 11页are。故选B。4.句意：长江是最长的，第二长的是黄河。long长的,形容词原形；longer更长的,比较级；longest最长的，最 高 级;most longest错误表达。根据“the second longest on

45、e”可知，此处需用最高级。故选C。5.句意：它们是中国文化的发源地，因为中国的祖先出生在这些地区。until 直到；though 虽然；unless 除非；because 因为。根据“They are the birthplaces ofChinese culture”以及Chinese ancestors were bom in the areas.“可知，后句是前句的原因，用连词becauseo 故选D。6.句意：还有许多湖泊。西湖是最著名的湖泊之一。/不填，零冠词；a 不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词，表示特指

46、。固定短语a great number。产许多，大量的“，后跟可数名词复数。故选B。7.句意：据说这个故事发生在西湖上。happens发生，动词三单；happened发生，过去式；was happened错误表达，happen无被动；was happening 正在发生,过去进行时。根据It is said that the story.on the West Lake.可知，此处是指故事发生在杭州西湖，描述过去的动作，需用一般过去时。故选B。8.句意：西湖是我去过的最好的地方。that先行词为人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语；who先行词为人，在从句中作主语或宾语；where先行词为地点，在从句

47、中做状语；why先行词为原因，在从句中做状语。先行词“place”是物，且从句缺少宾语，需用连接词that。故选A。9.句意：风景如此迷人，游客们常常沉浸其中。too非常；such如此；so如此；enough足够。空后有形容词“attractive，固定句型so adj.th at从句，意为“如此以至于”引导结果状语从句。故选C。10.答案第2 页，共 11页句意：西湖不仅以其独特的风景而闻名，而且以一些美丽的诗而闻名。poem诗歌；poems诗歌，名词复数；poerrfs诗歌的；poems诗歌的。空前“plenty 其后跟名词复数形式或不可数名词。故选B。11.D12.C13.B14.A15

48、.D16.C17.D18.A19.D20.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要向我们介绍了攀岩这项户外运动。11.句意：尽管攀岩对于登山运动来说可能仍然是必要的，但大多数人只是为了好玩而攀登低山。hole 洞；tree 树；stone 石头；mountain 山。根据most people just climb low mountains forfun.”可知应是爬山，故选D。12.句意：如果你曾经有过攀岩经历，你一定知道它不是一项非常容易的运动。dangerous危险的；difficult困难的；easy容易的；fun有趣的。根据下文作者用两段文字介绍了攀岩的技能可知，攀岩并不简单。

49、故选C。13.句意：户内和户外攀岩都需要练习。praise表扬；practice练习；speed速度；stress压力。根据上题可知，攀岩并不容易，需要练习。故选B。14.答案第3 页，共 11页句意：大多数人不知道的是攀岩是依靠身体和意志的运动项目之一。body身体；time时间；side i i；step步骤。根据“and mind”可知,应填与mind对应的b o d y,故选 A。15.句意：为了成功攀岩，你必须使用精彩的技能。lively生机勃勃的；widely广泛地；creatively创造性地；successfully成功地。根据下文可知作者在介绍攀岩的技能，而运用这些技能的目的

50、是为了成功攀岩。故选D。16.句意：另一个重要的技巧是你的胳膊仅仅保持你的身体靠近岩石表面，同时你的腿推你向上。apart分 开;back后面；close接 近;high高的。be close to 与.靠近”,固定短语，符合语境，故选C。17.句意：一旦你学习怎样攀岩，你将发现更多的乐趣。why为什么；what什么；where在哪里；how怎样。本段是在讲述攀岩的乐趣，此处是说学习攀岩的过程中会发现乐趣，即学习怎样攀岩。故选D。18.句意：喜欢诸如下棋和数独这类游戏的人可能喜爱攀岩。games 游戏；sports 运动；projects 项目；outdoors 户 夕 卜。根据such as