冀教版九年级英语知识点.pdf

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1、Unitl:stay healthy一、K e y w o r d s （重点单词）：1.stomach.n.胃，腹部.2.regret.v.后悔.3.fever.n.发烧.4.examination.n.检 查，考试.5.pain.n.疼痛.6.pardon.v&n.原谅.7.dentist.n.牙医.8.x-ray.n.X 光，x 射线.9.refuse.v.拒绝.10.toothache.n.牙痛.11.German.adj.德国的；n.德国人，德语.12.corn.n.玉米.13.bean.n.豆子.14.Asia.n.亚洲.Asian.adj.亚洲的.Africa.n.非洲.Afri

2、can.adj.非洲的.America.n.美洲.American.adj.美洲的.Europe.n.欧洲.European.adj.欧洲的.15.include.v.包括，包含.16.smoke,n&v.烟，吸烟.17.harmful,adj.有害的.1 8.pu blic.ad j .公共的,大众的.1 9.law.n.法律.2 0.w h e n e ve r,c o n j.无论何时.2 1.r is k.n.危险，风险.2 2.s o m e bo d y,pr o n.有人，某人.2 3.c o n t r o l,v.控制，管理，支配.2 4.t e le ph o n e,n.

3、电话.2 5.h e r s.pr o n.她 的（物品）.2 6.c h e e r,n&v.欢呼,喝彩.2 7.k ic k.v.踢.2 8.pit y.n.遗憾.2 9.s le e py.ad j.困倦的，瞌睡的.3 0.m e n t io n.v.提及，写到.二、k e y ph r as e s （重点短语）：1.r e g r e t d o in g s t h:后会做了某事.2.g e t/h ave a f e ve r.发烧.3.t ak e an x-r ay.照 x 光片.4.g o t o t h e d e n t is t.看牙医.5.h ave n o c

4、h o ic e bu t t o d o s t h.别无选择只能去做某事.6.be r ic h in.富含.7.m illio n s o f.数以百万的.8.as a r e s u lt o f.由于，作为.的结果.9.take a risk to do sth.冒险去做某事.10.get into the habit of.养成.的习惯.11.stay away from.远离.12.be unable to do s t h.不能去做某事.13.focus on.集中于，致力于.14.take out.取出，拿出.15.so that.为了，以便.三、Gr am m ar （语法

5、）.情态动词的用法情态动词：can/could;may/might;should;must;need.1.情动+V原形.eg:He can play football.2.注意情态动词m u s t的一般疑问句：eg:-M ust I finish my homework now?-Yes,you must.-No,you needn,t./No,you dont t have to.备注：must not=mustn,t 禁止.四、W r it in g （写作）.Ho w t o s t ay h e alt h yAs we all know,health is very importa

6、nt to everybody.Butdo you know how to stay healthy?Here are some useful tips.First,we should do exercise in our free time.For example,we can goto swim in the summer holiday.Doing exercise makes us healthyand strong.Second,we should eat more vegetables and fruits.Stop eating junk food and drinking co

7、la.Third,we should goto bed early and get up early.We should have enough sleep,orwe will get sleepy in the day time.If we pay attention to thesetips,we will have healthier body.I wish everybody has a strongand healthy body.Uni t2:grea t people一、K e y w o r d s （重点单词）：1.meaning,n.意思，意义.2.dialogue,n.对

8、话,对白.3.success,n.成功.successful,a d j.成功的，有成就的.successfully,a d v.成功地.succeed,v.取得成功.4.missing.adj.缺少的，丢失的.5.survey,n&v.调查.6.neighbour,n.令B居.7.solve,v.解决.8.pioneer,n.先锋，先驱.9.introduction,n.介绍，引进.1 0.le ad e r,n.领导人，领袖.1 1.pr o d u c e.v.生产，出产.1 2.s u pe r,ad j.超级的.1 3.w r it e r,n.作者，作家.1 4.blin d.ad

9、 j .失明的，瞎的.1 5.d e af.ad j.失聪的,聋的.1 6.illn e s s,n.疾病.1 7.abilit y,n.能力.1 8.pr o g r e s s,n.进步，进展.1 9.r e m ain,v.仍然是，保持不变.2 0.d e c is io n,n.决定.2 1.bad-w o r s e-w o r s t .ad j.坏的，糟糕的.2 2.g o ve r n m e n t,n.政府.2 3.m e d ic al,ad j.医疗的，医学的.2 4.an y bo d y.Pr o n.任何人.2 5.c h e m is t r y,n.化学.二、

10、key phrases（重点短语）：1.s u c c e e d in d o in g s t h.在.取得成功；顺利完成.2.go o n do in g s th.继续做某事.3.in the f ie l d o f 在.领域.4.pa s s a w a y.去世，逝世.5.s in c e the n.自那以后.6.make（a lot of）progress.取得（巨大）进步.7.be well known for=be famous for.因.而闻名，众所周知.8.make a decision.做一个决定./make decisions.做决定.9.first aid.急

11、救。10.set up.建立.11.based on.以.为基础，基于.三、G r a m m a r （语法）.状语从句1.when/after/before引导的 时间状语从句.2.i f引导的条件状语从句（主将从现）.3.w h e r e引导的地点状语从句.4.because引导的原因张语从句.5.though/although/even i f引导的让步状语从句.四、W r itin g（写作）.F a m o us pe o pl eLong,long ago in China,there was a young man called YangShi.One day,he went

12、 to visit his teacher Cheng Yi.It wassnowing heavily.Cheng Yi was sleeping,so Yang Shi waited inthe snow outside.He kept waiting in the snow until his teacherwoke up.Then they found that the ground was already covered withthick snow!We should learn from Yang Shi and respect our teachers.Ago o d e du

13、c a tio n m a ke s a c o un tr y s tr o n g!Uni t3:safety一、K e y w o r ds （重点单词）：1.s a f e ty,n.安全.2.c a r e.n&v.关心，照顾.c a r e f ul,a dj.仔细的，认真的.c a r e f ul l y,a dv.仔细地,认真地.c a r e l e s s,a dj.粗心的，马虎的，大意的.3.l ie.v.躺下，说谎.4.s e r io us.a dj.严重的（问题/疾病）；严肃的（人的性格）.5.n e c e s s a r y,a dj.必需的，必要的.6.to

14、 w n.n.城镇.7.ugl y.a dj.丑陋的，难看的.8.s ho ul de r,n.肩膀.9.w o un d,n.伤口.1 0.e x pe c t,v.期望,盼望.1 1.s udde n l y,a dv.突然地.1 2.b l o o d,n.血液.1 3.kn e e.n.膝盖.1 4.r o c k.n.岩石.1 5.s tr a n ge r,n.陌生人.1 6.c e r ta in l y,a dv.当然，肯定.1 7.the y-the m-the ir-the ir s-the m s e l v e s.1 8.s a l t.n.食盐.1 9.s c is

15、 s o r s,n.剪刀.2 0.kn if e,n.小刀.2 1.he a t.n.高温，热量.v.加热.2 2.b ur n.v.燃烧.(b ur n e d/b ur n t)2 3.e a r thqua ke.n.地震.2 4.c a l m.a dj.镇静的,平静的.2 5.o b je c t,n.物体，目 标.2 6.r ul e.n.规则，规章.2 7.tr a in in g.n.训练，培养.二、key phrases(重点短语)：1.in tim e.及时.2.r un a f te r.追逐，追赶.3.a l l o f a s udde n.突然,猛地.4.s o.

16、tha t.如此.以至于.5.ta ke o f f.脱下，起飞.6.put o ut.扑灭.7.s ta y c a l m.保持镇静.8.pr o te c t.f r o m (do in g).保护/防止.受伤害.9.keep an eye out for.密切注意，关注.10.bring down.摧毁,使瘫痪.三、G r a m m a r （语法）.祈使句：1.以动词原形开头的句子叫祈使句.2.表示建议或请求.eg:Work hard,you will improve（提高）your English.（肯定句）Don t smoke in public.（否定句）四、W r it

17、in g（写作）.H o w t o s t a y s a f eAs students,we should keep safety in mind.But how can wekeep safe?here are some my advice.First,we should be carefulwhen we make friends on line.Second,if we are in danger,weshould call the police.Third,we should have a good eatinghabit,unhealthy food is bad for us.

18、Last,we should not talk tostrangers and accept things from the others.In a word,safety is very important for everyone.Unit4:stories and poems一、K e y w o r d s （重点单词）：pare,v.比较.2.passage,n.文章.3.although（though）.conj.即使.4.fat.n.肥肉，脂 肪.adj.胖的，肥胖的.5.aloud=loudly.adv.大声地.6.line.n.线，行.7.text.n.文字材料.8.sing

19、le,adj.单一的,单独的.9.screen,n.屏幕，荧光屏.10.state,v.陈述，说明.11.express,v.表达.12.silver,adj&n.银的/银子.13.loud.adj.大声的.14.board.n.板，木板.15.awake,adj.醒着的.16.musician,n.音乐家.17.perhaps,adv.也许，可能.18.knock,v.敲，敲打，碰撞.19.spread,(spread/spread)v.张开，扩张.20.neck.n.脖子.21.humor.n.幽默感.humorous,adj.幽默的.二、key phrases(重 点 短 语)：pare

20、d with.和.相比较.2.a set number of.一定数量的.3.make one s living.谋生.4.once upon a time=long long ago.很久以前，从前.5.run away.逃跑.6.no longer.不再.7.pass by.经过,路过.8.knock down.撞到.9.at once.立刻，马上.10.ever since.自那以后.11.fairy tale.神话故事.三、Grammar（语法）.过去进行时态：1.表示过去某个时间段正在进行、发生的事情或状态.2.构成：was/were+v-ing.eg:We were having

21、supper when the phone rang.He was watching TV when his mother came in.备注：对比现在进行时态来学习过去进行时态.四、Writing（写作）I want to be a poetI hope I can become a poet in the future.I was born in a teachers family.M y parents are both Chinese teacher.They like poems.When I was a little child,they taught me a lot of C

22、hinese poemsand they asked me to recite them.I like the Li Bai s poems.IfI want to become a poet,I should study hard at school.In myspare(free)time,I should read more poems.I hope my dream willcome true in the future.Unit5:look into science一、Key words(重点单词)：1.experiment.n.实验，试验.2.correct,adj.正确的.(=r

23、ight=true)v.纠错，改错.3.science,n.科学.scientist,n.科学家.scientific.adj.科学的.4.method,n.方式，方法.5.force,n.力量.v.迫使，强迫.6.match,n.火柴，比赛.v.搭配，相配.7.unless,conj.除非，如果不.8.double,n&adj.两倍，两倍的.9.fantastic,adj.奇异的，了不起的.10.general,adj.一般的.11.twins,n.双胞胎.12.repeat,v.重复，复述.13.grandson,n.孙子.14.granddaughter,n.女儿.15.instruct

24、ion,n.指示，说明.16.suggest,v.建议.17.development,n.发展.18.mobile phone,n.移动电话.19.discovery.n.发现，发展.二、k e y p h r a s e s （重点短语）：1.scientific method.科学方法.2.use up.用光，用完.3.be made up of.由.组成。4.at night.在夜间,在晚上.5.even if.即使，纵然.6.in general.一般而言，通常来说.7.be related to.与.相关.8.billions of.数十亿的，大量的.9.in place.原地，在适

25、当位置.三、G r a m m a r （语法）.定语从句：who（指人）;which（指物）；that（既可指人又可指物）.eg:I have a f r i e n d w h o likes playing football.He gave me a b a g w h i c h was full books.备注：当引导词前面的人/物被形容词的最高级、序数词修饰的时候,只能用that.She is my best f r i e n d t h a t I have.She is the first g i r l t h a t I want to meet.四、W r i t i

26、 n g （写作）As time goes by,there are going to be big changes in oureveryday lives.For example,cars are going to drive us toplaces without a driver.We re going to travel to space byspaceship easily.We can talk to people on small telephones thatwe can wear like a watch.If we are free,there are cities un

27、derthe sea or space station to visit.What about meals?It is easy,taking one pill is OK.Unit6:movies and theater一、K e y w o r d s （重点单词）：1.director,n.导演，负责人.2.direct,v.指导,导演.3.background.n.背景，背景资料.4.task.n.任务，工作.5.effect,n.影响.6.France,n.法国.7.couple.n.几个人，两个人.8.action,n.行动，活动，作用.9.wife.n.妻子.1 0.w h a

28、t e v e r,p r o n.无论什么.1 1.g r a y/g r e y.n&a d j.灰色，灰色的.1 2.m a r r y,v.结婚，嫁,娶.1 3.o u r s.p r o n.我们的（物/人）.1 4.co a s t,n.海岸，海滨.1 5.h a n d b a g,n.手提包.1 6.a m o n g.p r e p.在.中间，被.所围绕.1 7.g u a r d,n.门卫，看守，士兵.1 8.q u e e n,n.女王，王后.1 9.s e r v e,v.为.服务.20.m a d.a d j.发疯的，发怒的.21.h a n d s o m e.a

29、d j.好看的，英俊的，帅的.22.a ct r e s s.n.女演员.a ct o r.n.男演员.二、k e y p h r a s e s （重点短语）：1.b e i n v o l v e d i n.参加，卷入.2.h a v e a n e f f e ct o n.对.有影响.3.a co u p l e o f.一些，一对.4.a ct i o n m o v i e.动作电影.5.b e o n.放映，播放.6.g o o f f.（灯）熄灭，停止运转.7.i n o r d e r t o d o s t h.为了.8.put on.穿上.三、G r a m m a r

30、 (语法).被动语态：1 .构成：b e +v p p (d o n e).2.此处b e 有变化，构成不同时态的被动语态.派一般现在时态的被动语态：a m/i s/a r e +v-p p.e g:T r e e s a r e p l a n t e d b y ch i l d r e n.X 一般过去时态的被动语态：w a s/w e r e +v-p p.e g:C l a s s r o o m w a s cl e a n e d (b y s t u d e n t s)y e s t e r d a y a f t e r n o o n.X 一般将来时态的被动语态：w i

31、l l+b e+v-p p.e g:M o s t t r e e s w i l l b e p l a n t e d n e x t y e a r.X 含有情态动词的被动语态.情动+b e+v-p p.e g:T h i s t r e e ca n b e p l a n t e d i n t h e g a r d e n.四、Wr i t i n g (写作)I s w a t ch i n g T V a g o o d t h i n g?Television has changed people s life since it was invented.People le

32、arn much from TV.Students can study by watching someeducational programs.People all over the world can learn fromeach other get knowledge when they are watching TV.But not all the programs are good enough.And watching TVusually takes too much time.It s not good for people s workand study.Is watching

33、 TV a good thing or a bad one?I think it dependson people themselves.If one can choose good programs and hedoesn,t spend too much time on TV,it can be a good thing forhim.Unit7:Work for peace一、K e y w o r d s （重点单词）：1.victory,n.胜利.2.beat.v.打败,战胜.beat一 一 beat-beaten3.repair,v.修理，修补.4.service,n.服务.5.m

34、essage.n.信息，消息.6.check.v.检查，检验.7.secretary,n.秘书，干事.8.separate,v.分开，分离.9.gentleman,n.绅士，君子.10.president,n.总统，主席.11.provide,v.提供,供给.12.agreement,n.协议，同意.13.snake,n.蛇14.lock.n.锁子.v.把.锁上.15.suffer,v.遭受，受苦，受难.16.situation,n.状况，情形.17.satisfy,v.使满意，使满足.18.silence,n.沉默，无声状态.19.silent.aaj.沉默的,寂静的.20.elder,n.

35、老人，长辈.21.directly,adv.直接地.九年级英语第一单元知识点归纳1.break a world record 打破世界记录2.get a gold medal 获得金牌3.with a time of,用时间4.at the same time 同时5.up and down 上上下下6.set a world record 仓（J 造世界记录7.as fast as possible 尽快8.believe in s b 信任某人 believe s b 相信某人的话9.make sb proud使某人感到自豪10.give up 放弃11.be able to do sth

36、 能够做某事 be unable to do 不能做某事12.at the age of,在岁的时候1 3.c a t c h up w i t h 赶上1 4.n o n e o f 一个也没有1 5.f a l l o f f 掉下1 6.d o o n e s b e s t 尽某人的努力1 7.t h e o t h e r s 别的九年级英语第二单元知识点归纳1.take turns 轮流，交替2.hold a world record保持世界记录3.be located in/on 位于4.be proud o f 以自豪5.on average 通常6.on record 记载下

37、来有7.four times a s-a s-是。四倍8.think of 想出9.find out 了解，找出10.some more 更多一些11.try to do sth 试着去做某事12.all over the world 遍及全世界13.be full of 装满14.it s+adj.+for sb to do sth对某人干某事怎么样15.it s time for sb to do sth 某人该干某事了16.such as 例如1 7.t a k e p a r t i n 参与1 8.t h a t s v e r y k i n d o f s b t o d o s

38、 t h 某人做事太好九年级英语第三单元知识点归纳1.p a y 付钱，赔偿2.m a k e m o n e y 挣钱3.s o m e t h i n g t o e a t 吃的东西4.what s the price of 价钱是5.get up 起床6.be hard to do sth 做某事难e up to 到达8.go over to 走过9.give sth back to sb 把 还给某人10.do/deal with 处理11.elementary school 小学12.hold up 挂起13.on the Internet 在互联网上14.what else别的什

39、么15.hear of 听说16.set up 创建17.have success in 在取得成功 business hours 营业时间18.any other 别的九年级英语第四单元知识点归纳1.w a k e up 醒来2.w h a t s w r o n g w i t h 怎么了3.g e t a c o l d 感冒4.g e t d r e s s e d 穿衣5.b e w e a k i n 在 薄弱6.p o i n t t o 指向7.o o k u p 查字典8.o ut o f b r e a t h 上气不接下气9.m i s s s c h o o l 没去上

40、学1 0.t a k e m e d i c i n e 吃药1 1.b r e a t h e t h r o ug h t h e n o s e 通过鼻子呼吸的1 2.m us t b e 一定表示推测 否定：c a n b e1 3.s t a y h e a l t h y 保持健康1 4.b e d i f f e r e n t f r o m 不同于 1 5.b e m a d e f r o m /o f 由制成1 6.b e b a d f o r 对.有害1 7.g e t a p a i n i n 在哪痛1 8.d a r e t o d o s t h 敢于做某事1

41、 9.t h i n k a b o ut 考虑2 0.g e t m a r r i e d 结婚2 1.f a l l i l l 生病2 2.a s s o o n a s 一就23.the more,the better 越多越好九年级英语第五单元知识点归纳1.be famous f o r 以而著名2.learn sth from从 学到东西3.be born in+地点/on+时间：出生于4.not until.直到,才5.make a mistake 犯错6.so that如此以至7.so that 为了，以便e up with 想出，提出9.in the 1960s在二十世纪六

42、十年代10.devote to do sth 致力于.11.because of 因为12.in one,s spare time 在空余时间13.it s said that 据说14.nothing but除了什么也没有15.day after day 1 天又一天16.in a difficult situation 在困难情况下17.talk about 谈论18.in the same year 在同一年19.give first aid 进行急救20.make an example 举例21.in the Anti-Japanese War 在抗日战争中22.die o f 死于九

43、年级英语第六单元知识点归纳1.have an accident 发生事故2.take care of 照顾3.warn sb(not)to do sth提醒某人(不)干某事4.there s something wrong with 有毛病5.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事6.instead of 代替7.long,long ago 很久以前8.be careful 小心9.it takes sb sometime/some money to do sth 花某时间/金钱干某事10.from then on 从那时起11.don t have to do sth

44、没必要做某事12fall on the top of 掉在上面13.on the edge of 在边沿14.hurt oneself 伤到自己下册第一单元知识点归纳1.know/learn,by heart 记住背诵2.need to do sth必须做某事3.look/sound/feel/like看/听/感觉起来像4.think o f 想起5.hear/see sb do/doing听/看某人干某事6.start/end with.从开始/以.结束7.express oneself 表达自己8.at the moment 此时9.a set number of 一定数量的10.eith

45、er,or 或者或者11.both,and 两者都.12.fill in 填入13.look u p 向上看.查字典14.another two 另外两个15.different kinds o f 各种不同类型的16.go ahead.向前走吧说吧干吧17.in the middle of 在中间18.be related to 与有关第二单元知识点归纳bine,and 和，结合2.neither o r 既不也不3.the answer to the question：问题的答案4.not only but also不仅而且5.the same as与”一样6.divide sth in

46、half把某物分成两半7.no longer 不再8.had better(not)do sth 最好(别)干某事9.play chess 下棋10.say hello to s b 向某人问好11.what i f 如果将会怎样12.generally speaking 通常来说13.except for 除外14.for example 例如15.prefer t o 与比较更喜欢16.prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿而不愿第三单元知识点归纳1.be different from 不同于 2.make a mistake 犯错3.pick up

47、拾起4.be full of 装满5.keep doing sth保持干某事6.point to 指向7.introduce t o 把介绍给8.eat up 吃光9.as soon as 一就10.talk about/with/to 交谈11.give sth back to s b 把某物还给12.have trouble with在遇到麻烦13.face to face 面对面14.at the end of在的最后15.in good Chinese tradition按照中国的良好传统16.no problem 没问题17.never mind 别担心18.depend o n 依

48、靠 视情况而定19.again and again 反复地20.praisefor因表扬21.give sth back to sb 把还给22.given name 名字23.family name 姓氏第四单元知识点归纳1.spend sometime/some money on sth：在某事上花费时间/金钱2.have a fight with sb 和某人争吵3.be bad for对不利4.have/hold a meeting 开会5.be angry with sb/sth=be mad at sb/sth 生某人/某事的气6.agree to do sth同意做某事agree

49、 with s b 同意某人意见7.either of 两个都8.belong to 属于9.the student council 学生会10.make a friend with sb 和某人交朋友11.understand each other 相互了解12.a number of 成员13.the Garden of Eden 伊甸园14.at last 最后15.have a talk 谈话16.and so on 等等17.to be honest 说实话18.the Garden of Eden 伊甸园第五单元知识点归纳1.how do you feel about,=what

50、do you think of 对感觉如何2.teach sb sth教某人某事3.knock on/at the door 敲门4.hang u p 把挂起5.it time for到时候了6.help yourself to sth 请随便吃7.turn on/off 打开/关闭8.hand in/out 上交/分发9.would you mind doing sth 介意我做某事吗10.it s very kind of sb to do sth 某人做事真是太好了11.be/get ready for 准备做12.get sth ready准备好某物13.be different fr